術語方法學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shùyǔfāngfǎxué]
術語方法學 英文
methodology of terminology
  • 術 : 術名詞1. （技藝; 技術; 學術） art; skill; technique 2. （方法; 策略） method; tactics 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 語 : 語動詞[書面語] （告訴） tell; inform
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 術語 : term; onomastion; onym; terminology; technology; buzz word; nomenclature; jargon; technical terms
  • 法學 : law; the science of law; jurisprudence法學博士 doctor of laws; 法學概論 general jurisprudence; 法...
  1. The commendatory and textual research in chinese traditional academic research and western hermerneutik are the different disciplinary and literature research techniques which have been produced in different cultural systems and historical contexts, which pay more attention to the text explanation and the establishment independent theoretical system

    摘要中國傳統學術研究中的考據與評注之學與西方闡釋學是產生於不同文化體系與歷史語境中的文學研究方法與學科，兩者都關注文本的解釋，並且都建立了獨立的註解與闡釋理論體系。
  2. Said ' s main critique is directed against the way in which the western ( defined more specifically as british, french, and to a certain extent more recently, north american ) economic, political and academic powers have developed a dichotomized discourse in which an ascendant west is juxtaposed with a silent eastern other according to terms and definitions specified and determined by the west itself. chapter three is about how people could avoid the determining restrictions of the perspectives and underlying rules set down by orientalism

    賽氏主要是在批判西方（準確的說是英國、法國和近來的北美）通過其經濟的、政治的以及學術的力量、以及自身所規定的一套術語和規則來建立一套二元對立的話語，在這套話語當中，高高在上的西方對位於一個被規訓的、沉默的東方「他者」 。
  3. Today the architecture in china is pedantic gamesmanship in scholarship and emphasize too much on the form of building in design. face this phenomeon, the paper sets out from the essence, considers the basic problem in architecture creation from the architectural structure, technique, material, space, building and environment, tradition and creation, etc. the paper studies on architecture noumenon and its humane value, analyzes the design principle and method of expressing humane value with architecture noumenon, point out that this kind of design principle and method emphasize the tangible materility of architecture ' s tectonic and craft, and at the same time make a point of the expression of architecture ' s essense, it not only create the spiritual beauty that forms the building with abundant tectonic and wrought detail, but also create the architect ' s place sprit through facing tradition and context with accommodative language of modern architecture

    面對當今建築界在學術方面學究式的取巧以及在建築設計中對形式的過于強調，本論文從本體出發，從建築的構造、技術、材料、空間以及建築與環境、傳統與創新的關系各個方面思考建築創作中的基本問題，對建築本體及其人文內涵進行研究，分析以建築本體表達人文內涵的設計理念和設計方法，指出這種設計理念和設計方法在強調建築構造工藝方面的可觸知的物質性的同時，還注重建築的內在含義的表達，不僅以豐富的建構語言和細部處理形成建築的內在美，而且以包容性的現代建築語言面對歷史傳統和環境文脈，形成建築的場所感。
  4. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  5. The present dissertation mainly deals with morphology, phytogeny, geographic distribution, and taxonomy of the tribe of typhlocybini from china morphological terminology was adopted principally from zhang ( 1990 ) and dworakowska ( 1993 ). the preparation and dissection of male genitalia was made according to the traditional methods and the characters were illustrated under the olympus pm - ioad microscope with a leize drawing tube. the external characters of adults were illustrated under nikon afx - ii steromicroscope with a leize drawing tube

    形態學術語基本遵從張雅林（ 1990 ）和dworakowska （ 1993 ）的有關定義；鑒定標本均為成蟲針插標本，雄性標本的外生殖器均採用常規方法完成解剖，在olympustx820604體視顯微鏡下觀察鑒定，在olympuspm - 10ad顯微鏡下繪圖，外部形態特徵圖在nikonafx -體視顯微鏡下繪制。
  6. The booming of information technology provides material foundation for the scientific landscape architecture ; new stuff and new technology enrich the design approach greatly. linguistic turning philosophy investigate into how to express the essence of the world that we understand, this makes landscape architecture focus more on the real meaning behind the apparent art form and technologies. a series of new landscape architecture methodology come into being in the process of the investigation : phenomenology, semeiology, mysticism, structuralism, deconstruction etc. many western designers contribute a lot to the research from 1970s till now

    「語言學」轉向的哲學，研究的是如何表達我們所知曉的世界的本質，以語言學為中心的「表達」 ，使景觀設計更加關注藝術形態和科學技術後面的「意義」 ，華中農業大學2003屆碩士學位論文由此引導出一系列新的景觀設計方法論:現象學、符號學、神秘主義、敘事性、結構主義、解構主義等， 70年代后至今的很多西方景觀設計師，對此做出了積極的探索
  7. By utilizing expert experience and language information, analyzing, modeling and control of many industrial complex plants can be handled effectively by fuzzy control technology, which otherwise will be very hard by approaches of traditional control theory, if not impossible. in addition, these complex plants can be controlled easily even without exact mathematical models, so fuzzy control has become a popular topic for analysis and design of complex nonlinear systems

    傳統控制理論難以解決復雜非線性系統分析、建模與控制問題，而模糊控制技術由於能夠方便地利用專家經驗及語言信息，甚至無需建立系統數學模型即可對系統進行控制，目前已逐漸成為復雜非線性系統分析與設計所採用的主要方法之一。
  8. The design for assembly ( dfa ) is an important enabling technology in concurrent engineering. g boothroyd and p. dewhurst of university of massachusetts firstly gave this terminology when they applied a method to evaluate the performance of product assembly design. dfa evaluation method is still developing with the deep research of concurrent engineering

    Dfa這一術語，最早是由美國馬薩諸塞大學（ universityofmassachusetts ）的gboothroyd和p . dewhurst提出的，當時主要採用的是計算評分的方法來對產品的可裝配性進行定量的評價。
  9. " outside the wall blossomming inside the wall sweet ", this is a in our country wide popularity oral language, those who tell is some things, include the result that has obtained, also include to solve the new method of the problem, new technology, bequest of all sorts of admirable resource that still include interior, culture is waited a moment, oneself still do not know, outside however already from mouth to mouth, the target that already became everybody to go after or the model that make family study already

    「墻內開花墻外香」 ，這是在我國廣泛流行的一名口頭語，講的是有些東西，包括已經取得的成績，也包括解決問題的新方法、新技術，還包括內部的各種優良資源、文化遺產等等，自己還不知道，外面卻都已廣泛流傳，並已成為大家追求的目標或早已成為人家學習的榜樣。
  10. In the requirement of promotion of students " individuality, the development of limes and the reformation of leaching, we can see that it ' s necessary for chinese language teaching to deal with these four aspects of listening, speaking, reading and writing properly according to this, this article raises some detailed suggestions : ( l ) study the training order of listening and speaking, improve the textbooks ; ( 2 ) f, xplore ( he content and method of listening and speaking tests, to correct the orientation ( 3 ) improve the chinese curriculums, to connect the inside - classes with the oulside - classes ; ( 4 ) make use of modern education thoroughly, to optimize teaching procedure

    第四部分，正確處理語文教學中聽說讀寫關系的建議從學生的主體發展、時代發展和教學改革對聽說讀寫的要求中，可以看出語文教學需要正確處理聽說讀寫的關系，以此作為依據，本文提出的具體建議有：一、研究聽說訓練序列，完善教材；二、探索聽說考試的內容與方法，撥正導向；三、改進語文課程的設置，課內外結合；四、利用現代教育技術，優化教學。
  11. The first part of the thesis is about the definition of the subject, the reasons of the research, the aims of the research and the design of the research methods. it suggests that in the second, third and fourth part of the thesis, i will adopt the triangulation research methods : experiencing, large - scaled survey, and typical case analysis, which are believable and representative. in the second part, i reveal the actual psychological state of the teachers in z senior middle school under the " matriculating rate as the aim " management by adopting historical research and observation method from the view of " i "

    它預示著：論文的二、三、四部分，即探索教師對學校管理的職業體驗的核心部分，我將運用人種學「三角互證式」的設計方式，也就是說， 「我」之體驗? ? 「大樣本」之調查? ? 「關鍵事件」之個案剖析，這三者之間，無論是資料解釋的來源，還是採集信息的方法技術，它們之間是可以互相證明的，獲得一定代表性的，並具有「硬性」的因果式的必然聯結；而不是平日自然語言中所說的那種個別的、偶然的甚至是無病呻吟式的「體驗」 。
  12. Because heidegger places such a great emphasis on the importance of language and the use of language for the question of being and its history, the attentive reader should learn enough about heidegger ' s philosophical terminology to form a judgment concerning the best way to render heidegger ' s key words in english

    由於海德格爾格外強調語言的重要性、以及語言的使用在追問本是及其歷史中的重要性，因此，有心的讀者應充分熟悉海德格爾的哲學術語，以自行判斷究竟以何種方法移譯海氏關鍵詞為佳。
  13. Yu zhou, yanqing he, and chengqing zong, the casia phrase - based statistical machine translation system for iwslt 2007. in proceedings of the international workshop on spoken language translation ( iwslt ), october 15 - 16, 2007, trento, italy

    周可艷，宗成慶，漢英統計翻譯系統中未登錄詞的處理方法，見：孫茂松、陳群秀主編，內容計算的研究與應用前沿（第九屆全國計算語言學學術會議論文集） ，北京：清華大學出版社，第356 361頁。
  14. This dissertation is different from traditional speech enhancement methods which are based on noise characteristic such as adaptive noise cancellation or spectral subtraction processing. in this dissertation the speech signal conducted by bone was taken as the object to be studied and the exploitive study on the acoustical characteristic of speech signal conducted by bone was performed by the method of theory combined with experiment. then a proposition about speech reconstruction based on speech signal conducted by bone was presented, and the design of software and hardware was completed

    本文與傳統的基於噪聲特性的自適應噪聲抵消法、頻譜減法等語音增強降噪技術不同，是以骨導語言為研究對象，採用理論與實驗相結合的方法對骨導信號的聲學特性進行了探索性研究，進而提出了基於骨導信號的語音重構技術，並完成了相應的軟硬體開發。
  15. Safety machinery - basic, concept, general principles for design - part 1 : basic terminology, methodology

    機械安全基本概念與設計通則第1部分:基本術語方法學
  16. Safety of machinery - basic concepts, general principles for design - part 1 : basic terminology, methodology

    機械安全.基本概念和設計一般原理.第1部分:基本術語方法學
  17. Abstract this paper stems from " 863 " project and national natural science fund. based on the theory of industrial design and fuzzy set, using object - oriented technology and semantic grammar technology, a semantic transformation method for product color design is proposed

    本文依據「十五」國家高技術發展計劃（ 863 ）課題項目和國家自然科學基金，以工業設計理論及現代設計方法學為基礎，綜合應用模糊邏輯、面向對象技術、語義文法等技術方法，提出了一種基於語義空間的產品色彩設計方法。
  18. This dissertation is supported by the following projects : national foundation for science research on the theory of sub - deep micro and super high speed multimedia chip design " ( no. 6987601 0 ) national foundation for high technology research & development " interface of vlsi ip core and related design technology " ( 863 - soc - y - 3 - 1 ) a - national r & d programs for key technologies for the 9th five - year plan research on high level language description and embedded technology for mcu " ( 97 - 758 - 01 - 53 - 08 ) national foundation for the ministry of education, prc " research on the optimal theory and methodology of soc software / hardware integration co - design and co - verification " ( moe [ 2001 ] 215 ) national foundation for science and technology publication " design of interface circuit for computer with verilog " [ ( 99 ) - f - l - 011 ] a deep research on system level design methodology of 1c and the design technology of mcu - ip and interface ip are made in this dissertation. the main work and achievements are as follows : 1 building block principle and the building block component maximum principle are brought forward based on the research of developing history of ic design

    本文基於以下科研項目撰寫：國家自然科學基金「深亞微米超高速多媒體晶元設計理論的研究」 （ 69876010 ）國家863計劃「超大規模集成電路ip核介面及相關設計技術」 （ 863 - soc - y - 3 - 1 ）國家「九五」重點科技攻關「 mcu高層語言描述及其嵌入技術研究」 （ 97 - 758 - 01 - 53 - 08 ）國家教育部「 soc軟硬體集成協同設計和驗證優化理論和方法研究」 （教技司[ 2001 ] 215 ）國家科技學術著作出版基金「 verilog與pc機介面電路設計」 （ 99 - f - 1 - 011 ）論文的主要工作和取得的成果如下： 1 、在研究集成電路設計方法學發展歷史的基礎上，提出了設計的積木化原則和積木元件最大化原則。
  19. Chapter three first introduces some terms to describe agent from software methodology view. then gives the formal definition of agents using z language

    第3章從軟體方法學角度確定描述agent的基本術語，並以此為基礎用z語言給出agent的形式定義。
  20. By analyzing the area of error in traditional vocabulary teaching, this paper attempts to offer ways to teaching vocabulary in contexts with emotional communication between teachers and students, with culture input, and through network media so as to adjust students ' learning strategies and improve their achievement

    依據文件的要求，探討了在新形勢下應如何開展高職高專英語的詞匯教學，分析了傳統英語詞匯教學存在的誤區，提出了在語境中進行詞匯教學，同時融入師生情感交流、注重文化傳輸、調整學習策略和採用網路媒體技術等方法。
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