表面粘度計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànniándùjì]
表面粘度計 英文
surface viscometer
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 粘 : 粘動詞（粘附） glue; stick; paste; adhere to; bond
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  1. First, a simple discussion for the mechanism about electrostatic atomization of the liquids has been given ; then the paper theoretically analyzed waving course, liquid drop producing course, and the liquid drop diffusing course in electrostatics atomization process., gave an analysis about the methods about carrying charges to the liquid drop, and analyzed that liquid with high electrical conductivity can be carried charges and atomized by electric field, while the isolated liquid with low electrical conductivity can be charged fully with the soakage electrode and inducing charge methods. at last the paper designed and configured the experimental equipment, conducted the atomization experiment to the three liquid medium - kerosene, emulsifier and alcohol under the same environment, handled the experimental results, then summarized the relationship between liquid electrostatic atomization effect and liquid surface tension, electronic conductivity and viscosity, along with the influence of voltage to electrostatic atomization and so on, found out the liquid atomization rule in high voltage electrostatic field

    首先，對液體介質的靜電霧化機理作了初步的探討，理論上分析了液體霧化過程中射流區、波紋區、霧滴區和霧滴擴散區;然後對液體荷電方法進行了研究分析，對于高電導率的液體，場致荷電和接觸荷電可以使其霧化，而對于電導率較低的絕緣液體，需用浸潤電極荷電和感應荷電方法使其充分帶電;最後，根據前面的研究分析，設計和組裝試驗裝置，在同一環境下對煤油、乳化劑、酒精三種不同液體介質進行高壓靜電霧化試驗，並對試驗結果進行分析處理，總結出液體靜電霧化與液體表面張力、電導率和粘度的關系及電壓對液體靜電霧化的影響等，得出高壓靜電場中液體霧化的一般規律。
  2. To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering

    為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求，在高位轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力性能，得出了空腹桁架各構件合理的截面剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程，進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉換結構模型（ 1 : 8相似比）的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架，另一榀配置了預應力和鋼骨混凝土，對比分析了兩模型的層間位移比、骨架曲線以及等效粘質阻力系數等抗震性能的比較，並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明，配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉換結構具有良好的抗震性能，可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題，最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議
  3. Moreover, the resulted prediction model of foam size of the closed cell aluminum foam was verified by comparison to the experimental results from the foaming process at different foaming conditions, and the predicted bubble diameter is in good agreement with the experimental ones, the relative error distributes between - 5. 04 % and 6. 32 %

    當入射空氣的壓強、氣流量，液面高度，出氣孔直徑增大時，氣泡直徑隨之增大；當出氣孔數量，液體粘度增大時，氣泡直徑減小，表面張力對氣泡直徑的影響可以忽略不計；靜態條件下液體表面氣泡直徑的預測值和實驗測量值符合得較好，相對誤差分佈在- 5 . 04 % ~ 6 . 32 %之間。
  4. According to the geometrical characteristics of the surface on the deformed bars, considering the interfacial properties of the corrosion reinforcement and concrete, such as the microscopic mechanics model of corroded reinforcement ribs, the deterioration of ribs on the bearing surface of the deformed bars after corrosion and the effect of corrosion products of corrosion reinforced bar on the bond strength, and analyzing the distribution and interaction of the forces on the surface of the corrosion reinforcement and concrete, the calculation expressions of the bond strength between corroded deformed bars and concrete with and without transverse steel are established

    從變形鋼筋的表面幾何特徵出發，考慮了鋼筋銹蝕后鋼筋與混凝土接觸面的特徵，例如鋼筋橫肋在銹蝕狀態下的細觀力學模型，鋼筋銹蝕后鋼筋橫肋高度的變化和銹蝕產物的生成對粘結力的影響。通過分析接觸面上各種力的分佈形式及相互關系，建立了有橫向鋼筋和無橫向鋼筋約束作用下，鋼筋與混凝土之間粘結力的計算表達式，且與相關文獻的結果進行了比較。
  5. Recent years, the using of piezoelectric sensors becomes a focus in novel biosensors research. the basic principle is that the characters of its oscillation are highly responded with the changes of the surface mass adsorption, or the physic characters in the reaction system including density, viscosity, conductivity and so on. a piezoelectric biosensor with a nanogram sensitivity could be constructed through a reasonable biological processing and structure designing to the piezoelectric quartz crystal

    近年來，壓電傳感器檢測技術逐漸成為生物分析中的研究熱點，其基本原理是利用石英晶體振蕩特性對石英晶體表面質量負載（質量效應）和反應體系物理性狀如密度、粘度、電導率（非質量效應）等的改變具有高度敏感的特性，通過對石英晶體進行適當的生物學處理和結構設計，構建出具有具有ng級檢測能力的生物傳感器。
  6. Regarding the rc beams subjected to concentrated load or even load and braced by bonding steel, an analysis is made on the relevant factors influencing maximum anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. the analysis is based on elastic theory and makes use of the formula for calculating anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. as indicated by the results, the maximum anchorage shear stress not only realtes to such parameters as height of cross section of rc beam and span but also relates to the thickness of adhesive layer, elastic modulus, thickness of steel sheet, and length of steel sheet. the present method will check maximum an chorage shear stress on the end of shear sheet so as to prevent rc beam from local damage. the present results will offer important reference for our country to further perfect bracing design by bonding steel method

    在彈性理論的基礎上，利用鋼板錨固剪應力計算公式，對在集中荷載或均布荷載作用下採用粘鋼加固的混凝土梁，分析鋼板錨固最大剪應力的有關影響因數.結果表明，最大錨固剪應力不但和混凝土梁的截面高度、跨度等參數有關，還和粘膠層厚度、彈性模量、鋼板厚度及鋼板長度有關.採用文中方法可以對鋼板端部最大錨固剪應力進行驗算，防止混凝土梁出現局部受拉破壞.研究結果為進一步完善我國粘鋼法加固設計提供重要的參考資料
  7. The development of mass transfer in the system of vapor - liquid - liquid three - phase distillation from trays was introduced, the effects of the hydrodynamic conditions e. g. vapor velocity and ratio of liquid to vapor loading and physical properties of liquid phase, including surface tension, interfacial tension, viscosity or dispersion viscosity, density, relative volatility etc. and the volume ratio of oil to water on mass transfer were discussed systematically, the influence of the second liquid on mass transfer efficiency was also investigated, a gnat deal of viewpoints and suggestions having been put forward in this paper are significant important for optimizing design of distillation tower

    摘要介紹了氣液液三相精餾塔板傳質性能研究的進展情況，討論了氣速、液氣比等操作條件，表面張力、界面張力、液體的粘度或分散粘度、密度和相對揮發度等物系性質以及油水體積比等多種參數對傳質效率的影響，探討了第二液相的存在對傳質的影響，文中的許多觀點獲和建議對于優化精餾塔的設計具有重要的指導意義。
  8. Based on the method of limitation analysis of soil plasticity, researching from the soil arching mechanism of soil - nailing retaining, the upper limit of the critical height of soil - nailing slopes and the minimum horizontal length from coping of the potential slide surface to the edge of deep excavation are obtained through the analysis to weight of soil and vertical loading and the mechanism of soil and soli - nailing acting reciprocally

    摘要基於土的塑性極限分析方法，以均質土坡為例，從土釘支護結構的準粘聚力理論出發，綜合考慮土體自重、坡頂的條形荷載，以及土釘與土體的相互作用的機理，推導出了土釘支護的臨界高度的上限值和潛在螺旋曲線滑動面在坡頂方向距基坑邊沿的最小水平距離解析表達式，可供基抗支護設計參考。
  9. Based on the analysis of the micro - scale adhesion model between gecko and surface, a novel adhesion array of biomimetic gecko crawling mechanism with active control ability is proposed

    摘要分析了壁虎與表面間的微尺度粘附接觸作用模型，在此基礎上設計了一種具有主動控制能力的仿壁虎微納米粘附陣列。
  10. The author makes a mathematics model by viscous hydrodynamics and so on theories of the flowing material a and b on the board, and deduces the formulas of the film thickness and perfusion measure. i also analyze the surface tension of liquid, in order to find out the best technical parameters and to control

    作者利用粘性流體力學等理論建立了a 、 b混合料在太陽能電池板上流動的數學模型，從而推導出薄膜的厚度和灌注量的計算公式，並對所形成液面的表面張力進行分析，以找出最佳的技術參數，以便對其進行控制。
  11. The study solves engineering problem as follows : ( 1 ) the systematic study on the historical course of xigeda strata deposit and geologic environment includes strata, lithologic characters and constitution et in the liangshan and panzhihua region. the results show that the xichang - panzhihua express way is controlled by the anninghe fault and the xigeda fault, the earthquake frequently happen in the region of pass, the different sedimentation number is more great, they effect the road building, safety in operation and structure belong road ( 2 ) because in some place the xigeda strata is foundation and roadbed, the study on the basic properties of the xigeda strata include density, moisture content plastic and liquid limit graduation. the results show that the xigeda strata is deposition in lake, the main component is mudstone and sandstone, the fine particle is main, it has some viscosity, the moisture content of mudstone is different the it of sandstone, the other property are likeness. the xigeda strata has no dilatation on total, some claystone have low and medium dilatation ; ( 3 ) the study on the basic properties of xigeda filler include the composition of matter the biggest standard dry density, the optimum moisture content the results show that xigeda filler can use as road material, it is well grade filler and admixture filler on essence, its compaction index should change in different place because the property is controlled by mudstone and sandstone that change is great in different place ; ( 4 ) the study on the xigeda filler craft used as express way roadbed, includes suitable thickness, compaction numbers and methods and equipment choice et

    公路沿線廣泛分佈有昔格達地層，昔格達地層能否用作高速公路路基填料，國內沒有先例，本論文就是結合導師的科研項目，在非典期間，現場長達5個月的工作，完成了從試驗、現場施工工藝到路堤分層沉降監測等工作，是面對生產實際，認識昔格達地層的性質和其作為地基、路基和填料應用中面臨的問題進行的研究。主要的研究內容有：對攀西地區地層巖性、構造等地質環境和昔格達地層的沉積歷史過程作了系統的分析，研究表明西攀高速公路主要受安寧河斷裂和昔格達斷裂影響，通過地區地震活動頻繁，差異沉降較大，對公路建設、安全運行和沿線構築物設計有較大影響；由於昔格達地層在有些路段作為地基、有些作為路基，對其基本性質進行了研究：包括天然密度、含水量、塑液限、顆粒級配等指標的試驗研究。研究成果表明：昔格達地層為湖相沉積，主要為砂巖和泥巖，它以細粒組為主，同時粘粒的存在，使其具有一定粘性。
  12. A simple pressure - reduced capillary viscometer was designed. it was used for studying the abnormal rheological properties of surfactant solutions, such as fluid patterns, thixotropy and negative thixotropy

    安裝了一種簡單的減壓型毛細管粘度計，用於測量非牛頓性表面活性劑溶液的流變性質，如判斷流體類型，判斷流體的觸變性及負觸變性等。
  13. Test method for measuring apparent viscosity at high - temperature and high - shear rate by multicell capillary viscometer

    用多孔毛細管粘度計在高溫和高剪切率下測量表面粘性的試驗方法
  14. Simultaneity, various single fiber strength tests ( sft ) and the single fiber fragmentation techniques were discussed, and the influence of fiber surface treatment on the single fiber strength and the interface load - transfer were discussed in detail. the two parameters weibull statistic theory was used to evaluate the scattering of the tensile strength test results of three types of single fibers with different surface treatments. the following conclusions can be drawn based on the analysis of the results

    同時，文中詳細討論了單纖維強度測試實驗（ sft ）和單纖維復合材料斷裂實驗（ sfc ） ，重點討論了纖維表面處理對單纖維拉伸強度和界面載荷傳遞能力的影響；採用兩參數weibull統計理論對經過三種不同表面處理的單纖維拉伸強度的測試結果的分散性進行了評價，獲得了理想的實驗結果；分析實驗結果可得到如下結論， sft實驗與sfc實驗獲得的界面剪切強度吻合良好；經過表面處理的玻璃纖維的界面粘結情況較未經處理的玻璃纖維好；經過表面處理的玻璃纖維的界面粘結強度和單纖維拉伸強度均高於未經表面處理的玻璃纖維。
  15. Surface active agents. determination of flow properties using as rotational viscometer

    表面活性劑.用旋轉粘度計測定流動性能
  16. Surface active agents - determination of viscosity and flow properties using a rotational viscometer

    表面活性劑用旋轉式粘度計測定粘度和流動性質的方法
  17. However, it has unsolved disadvantages up to present time, such as poor noise immunity in low flux, low interference immunity and adhesion of the sensor surface that affects the meter sensitivity

    但是這類流量計存在的三大缺陷，至今沒有得到很好解決：小流量信噪比低，抗干擾性能差，傳感器表面粘滯對檢測靈敏度的負面影響。
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