解釋性通知 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiěshìxìngtōngzhī]
解釋性通知 英文
constructive notice
  • 解 : 解動詞（解送） send under guard
  • 釋 : Ⅰ動詞1 （解釋） explain; elucidate 2 （消除） clear up; dispel 3 （放開; 放下） let go; be reliev...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 知 : Ⅰ動詞1 （知道） know; realize; be aware of 2 （使知道） inform; notify; tell 3 （舊指主管） admin...
  • 解釋性 : explanatory; interpretative解釋性報道 interpretative reporting; 解釋性標題 subtitle; 解釋性備忘錄...
  • 解釋 : explain; expound; interpret; explicate; elucidate; tale
  • 通知 : 1. （通知事項的文書或口信） notice; circular 2. （告訴） advise; notify; inform; give notice
  1. The former part, with the analysis and research of the meaning and the extension and the characters of industrial design, demonstrates the possibility and inevitability of applying computer and internet to aid industrial design and illustrates the state - of - the - art and usual technology. by analyzing the new development and new requests of caid ( computer - aided industrial design ) technology, the article raises the possibility and inevitability of developing internet - based icaid ( intelligent caid ) system, presuming the models and methods and illustrating the key technology of building iicaid, which includes extracting the knowledge of design and the knowledge of user and building the correlative model and studying and developing internet - based cooperative work of form design and the design and realization of software and hardware of iicaid system. finally with analyzing and summing up the correlative knowledge of design and the knowledge of user in nc machine tools form des ign and concluding and researching the results of the correlative experiments, the article raises and explains the researching points and key technology

    論文分為上下篇，上篇通過對工業設計內涵、外延的分析和研究，提出了運用計算機、網際網路等智能機器、信息技術輔助工業設計的可能性和必然性以及目前的發展狀況和一般技術；分析了目前caid技術的新發展和新要求，提出了發展基於網路的智能化caid系統的可能性與必然性，並大膽推測了實現的方法和模型；歸納建立iicaid系統所需的關鍵技術，即工業設計的領域知識和用戶知識的提取及建立模型；網路協同造型設計的規劃、集成和優化；系統的軟硬體設計和完成；最後，通過對數控機床造型設計相關領域知識的分析和整理，以及相關的實驗的總結和研究，提出和解釋了在數控機床造型設計中運用iicaid技術的研究重點和關鍵技術。
  2. Neither the bank, its associates, nor any of their directors, officers or employees, shall be liable to the customer for any expenses, loss or damage suffered by or occasioned to the customer by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken by any one or all of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents pursuant to these conditions or in connection therewith other than as a result of the fraud, wilful default or negligence of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents ; the bank s failure in good faith to honour any stop - payment instructions given by the customer ; the presentation to the bank of any cheque or other payment order which is post - dated ; the bank failing to honour any draft drawn on it by the customer, but the bank shall immediately return such draft to the customer through the normal channels giving the reason for the dishonour ; any loss, damage, destruction or misdelivery of or to the securities howsoever caused unless the same shall result from the negligence of, or theft by, the bank or its associates or any of their directors, officers or employees, in which event the extent of the liability of the bank shall be limited to the market value of such securities at the date of discovery of the loss and even if the bank has been advised of the possibility of such loss or damage ; unauthorised use or forging of any authorised signature as a result of the negligence, wilful default or fraud of the customer ; subject to condition 5. 5, any act or omission, or insolvency of, any person not associated with the bank including, without limitation, a third party nominee or depositary ; viii the collection or deposit or crediting to the custodian accounts of invalid, fraudulent or forged securities or any entry in the custodian accounts which may be made in connection therewith ; any malfunction of, or error in the transmission of information caused by, any electrical or mechanical machine or system or any interception of communication facilities, abnormal operating conditions, labour difficulties, acts of god, or any similar or dissimilar causes beyond the reasonable control of the bank and notwithstanding paragraph, the error, failure, negligence, act or omission of any other person, system, institution or payment infrastructure

    本行其聯系人士其各董事高級人員或雇員均毋須向客戶因以下理由而使客戶蒙受或產生之任何開支損失或虧損負責： i本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人根據此等條件採取或遺漏採取有關之行動，但由於本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人之欺詐行為故意失責或疏忽所造成者除外ii本行本真誠地未能依約替客戶執行止付指示iii向本行提交任何遠期支票或其他付款指示iv本行未能兌現由客戶開出之匯票，但本行將立即透過正常渠道將該匯票退回客戶，並解釋拒付之理由v無論如何導致之任何證券之損失損毀毀壞或錯誤交付除非上述各項乃因本行或其聯系人士或其任何董事高級人員或雇員之疏忽或盜竊所引致，而在該等情況下，本行的責任將只限於在發現損失當日該等證券之市值，以及即使本行已獲知該等賠償之可能性vi因客戶之疏忽故意失責或欺詐行為而導致的任何偽造授權簽名或不獲授權使用該簽名vii在第5 . 5 a條之規限下，與本行無關者之任何行動或遺漏或無償債能力包括但不限於第三者代名人或寄存處viii代收或存入或貸存於保管人賬戶的無效偽造或假冒證券或在保管人賬戶記入可能與此有關之賬項ix任何電子機械或系統失靈或因該等機件或系統產生的資料傳送錯誤或任何通訊設施之終斷不正常操作情況勞工問題天災或非本行所能合理控制之任何類似或非類似原因及x盡管有第ix項，任何其他人系統機構或付款設施的錯誤故障疏忽行動或遺漏。
  3. The content of this paper is arranged as foll owing : chapter 1 introduces the concept of credit, credit risk and credit assessment, as well as the history and development of credit assessment ; chapter 2 introduces the history of ai technology, and the background of expert system and neural network. characters and disadvantages of expert system and neural network are presented respectively and the necessity of combining expert system and neural network is lightened ; chapter 3 shows the process of dealing with sample data, including the treatment of exceptional data and factor analysis, and puts forward the concrete framework of the mixed - expert credit assessment system ; chapter 4 introduces concept of object - oriented technology, and constructs object model and functional model after analyzing the whole system. it also illustrates the implementation of concrete classes by an example of rule class and the inference algorithm in the form of pseudocode ; chapter 5 introduces the structure of the whole system, the major functional models and their interfaces, and the characteristic of the system is also generalized ; chapter 6 summarizes the whole work, and points out the remaining deficiencies as well as the prospective of this method

    本文具體內容安排如下：第一章介紹了信用、信用風險、信用評價的概念，回顧了信用評價的歷史、發展和現狀，並綜合各種信用評價模型，指出這些模型各自的優缺點：第二章簡單描述了人工智慧技術，著重介紹有關專家系統與神經網路的基礎知識，通過總結它們的優缺點，指出結合專家系統與神經網路構造混合型專家系統的必要性；本章還介紹了神經網路子模塊的概念，提出了混合型專家系統的一般框架與設計步驟：第三章對樣本數據進行處理，包括異常數據的剔除、因子分析等，提出了信用評價混合型專家系統的具體框架結構，介紹了系統知識庫的主要部分、基於優先級的正向推理機制的流程、以及基於事實的自動解釋機制的具體實現方法；第四章介紹了面向對象技術，進而採用面向對象對信用評價系統進行分析，建立了對象模型和功能模型，並在此基礎上，採用c + +語言以規則類為例說明系統中具體類的實現，用偽代碼的形式描述了推理的演算法；第五章描述了整個系統的結構，對系統主要功能模塊和界面進行了介紹，並總結系統的特點；第六章總結了全文，指出本文所構造系統存在的不足以及對將來的展望。
  4. The content of each part follow as : in the first chapter, as start point and base of the paper, this part focuses on the basic study of definition characteristic of no, and the existing base of no - e - commerce environment ; in the second one, this part studies the theory base of no comprehensively applying the theories of core competence competent strategy and transaction cost ; chapter three studies the no from the coordination of no, and gives the structure clarification and characteristic of no firstly, at the same time, put forward the concept of virtual enterprise cluster ; based on such conclusion, studies the model of no from life cyc organization level process and value chain, and operational mode ; in chapter four, a theoretical explanation was addressed on the above structure by modeling no with game theory and graphic theory ; in the fifth chapter, on the bases of analysis of no operational risks, coordination mechanism of no was studied by individually modeling the no without core and no with core, and then put forward the solution for coordination mechanism of no ; as an important component of coordination mechanism of no, chapter six explored some basic concept of trust and importantly put forward the way of how to build trust in no, especially investigated the supporting function of valid reputation mechanism of no for the trust building, importantly an operational method on building reputation mechanism and evaluation method in no were given ; the last chapter applied the conclusion of the paper to investigate the famous trade web - sunbu. com analyzed its shortcoming and gave the advices of developing

    全文共分為七章，主要內容如下：第一章作為全文的理論出發點和基礎，圍繞網路組織的定義、特徵以及網路組織生存基礎- -電子商務環境等方面對網路組織的基本概念進行了闡述；第二章綜合運用核心能力、競爭戰略和交易費用理論對網路組織產生的理論基礎進行闡述；第三章首先從組織協調的角度對網路組織進行了研究，給出了網路組織的結構，分類和特徵，同時並給出了虛擬企業群簇；然後在此基礎上分別研究了網路組織的生命周期模型、層次模型、過程模型、價值鏈模型，以及運行模式；第四章綜合運用博弈論、圖論的相關知識，通過構建網路組織的模型，對上一章所研究的網路組織結構的形成機理給出了一種理論解釋；第五章在分析網路組織運行風險的基礎上，分別建立無盟主網路組織的博弈論模型和有盟主網路組織的博弈論模型，詳細研究了網路組織的協調機制，然後給出了網路組織協調機制的解決方案；第六章作為網路組織協調機制的重要組成部分，本章在討論了網路組織中建立信任機制的必要性的基礎上，研究了網路組織信任關系的類型，提出了在網路組織中如何建立信任機制。
  5. Knowledge value chain describes new ways of envisioning the strategic process, which states that business strategies cannot be effectively shaped without a deep understanding of the knowledge capability interdependencies between core activities along the value chain as a core capability of innovation, new product development ( npd ) always makes great contribution to organizational performance. this dissertation proposes a framework of the link between km process capabilities and npd performance aiming at identifying the key facilitators of npd and enabling companies to launch their products into market more successfully than their competitors. attempts are made to measure km capabilities in terms of knowledge acquisition and dissemination and to use the results of empirical study for leveraging an organization against its competitors in the context of npd

    本論文以文獻整理的研究方法，對既有的知識管理理論進行梳理；通過對十個較具代表性的知識管理理論框架的比較分析，以知識管理過程能力、知識管理基礎資源能力、知識管理應用能力及知識場為基石，構建了知識管理能力的框架模型；通過對產業結構為本觀點和組織資源為本觀點的比較分析，探討了競爭優勢產生的根源，創造性地構建了知識價值鏈模型，以解釋企業的核心能力；論述了以知識管理能力為主的組織特徵和相應的組織化能力匹配權變情況，即知識分佈與權力分佈的關系，分析了技術在知識管理能力領域的作用；以個案研究的方法探討了知識管理組織化能力和知識管理技術化能力；以實證研究的方法，對知識的獲取和擴散與新產品研發的績效互交關系進行了研究，以理解知識管理過程能力對業務創新產生主導影響的機制。
  6. New developments in decision theory, artificial theory and dynamic analysis method are applied to evaluation the possible projects. the main contents in this paper are included as follows : first, has improved an format reasoning method based on multiple attribute utility model and knowledgebase theory ; second, has proposed complex utility model by improving the theory of multiple attribute utility ; third, has presented a kind of weapon intelligent decision support system, based on the complex utility model and developed with com / dcom criterion ; forth, this paper also has build the dynamic simulation model for long - rang multiple tube rocket launcher system, and the tire dynamic model has applied in the rocket launcher system dynamic simulation model ; fifth, through building the rocket - launcher contact model, this paper has analyzed the dynamic forces between the rocket and launcher ; finally, this paper has build the evaluation model of the project about improving existing rocket launcher to the launcher that using canister, and get the conclusion through using the widss. the studies in this paper not only proposed scientific warrant to the choice of projects in this pre - studied national defense task about improving existing rocket launcher to the launcher that using canister, but also can give other studied tasks with decision supported

    主要內容包括：在總結決策分析與專家系統規則庫技術的基礎上，提出了融決策分析與專家系統規則庫技術於一體的形式化推理機制，該機制能有效的將定量計算和定性知識融為一體，將規范的決策分析解題過程與專家系統特有的演化推理方法有機結合起來；在多屬性效用理論的基礎上，建立了一般形式的復式效用模型，並實用化了全相關乘式效用模型，提供了較完善的通用建模、分析和解釋功能：引入了com dcom組件技術，開發了基於組件的widss系統，該系統基於形式化推理機制，易於擴展，能夠面向多種決策問題，具有較強的通用性；建立了遠程多管火箭炮全炮動力學模擬模型，將充氣輪胎動力學模型、輪胎和路面的相互作用模型運用於多管火箭炮動力學模擬計算中；利用碰撞接觸理論，對火箭彈在定向器管內的運動受力情況進行了模擬計算；建立了遠程多管火箭炮箱式發射改進方案模型，並利用動力學模擬計算結果在widss系統中進行了方案性能評估。
  7. Although there is no evidence that indian mystics made this association themselves, it is noted by many that there is a marked similarity between the positions and roles described for chakras, and the positions and roles of the glands in the endocrine system, and also by the positions of the nerve ganglia ( also known as " plexuses " ) along the spinal column, opening the possibility that two vastly different systems of conceptualization have been brought to bear to systemize insights about the same phenomenon

    雖然沒有印度神秘主義者使脈輪與他們自己聯合的證據，多數人解釋了，在位置和描述的脈輪的角色之間有明顯的類似，以及位置和內分泌系統腺體的角色，以及同樣通過神經中樞（也就是熟知的「叢」 ）的位置沿脊柱，開啟了這樣的可能性，兩種巨大不同的概念系統已經使得移向有關同樣現象系統化的洞見上來。
  8. In the first place psycholinguistic theory and cognitive theory are adopted to account for the nature of language comprehension and language production and the necessity of conducting learning strategy research, then learning strategies are described in the framework of cognitive theory and presented as cognitive skills which begin as declarative knowledge and can become proceduralized through cognitive, associative and autonomous stages of learning

    首先用心理語言學的理論和認知理論解釋語言理解和語言輸出的實質並說明進行學習策略研究的必要性。然後用認知理論分析學習策略，指出學習策略屬於人們的認知技巧，可以通過認知、聯絡和自動無意識三個階段獲得並由陳述性知識變為人們頭腦中的程序性知識。
  9. After quantitative analyses and theoretical exploration, some important results and conclusions are as below : ( 1 ) ed not regarded, both ka and id are significantly positive to fp ( both significant levels are lower than 0. 01 ), but ii and om do not significantly contribute to fp. the moderation effects of ed on the relationships between ol and fp truly exist : the higher the technological or market dynamics, the more the marginal contribution of ka, id, and om to fp ( significant levels are all lower than 0. 01 )

    通過定量實證研究和理論探討，本文主要得到如下的一些結果或結論： （ 1 ）不考慮環境動態性因素，知識獲取和信息分發對于企業績效的提升具有積極顯著的作用（ p值均小於0 . 01 ） ，但是信息解釋和組織記憶對企業績效則沒有產生顯著影響；環境動態性對組織學習與企業績效之間關系的調製作用確實存在：在高技術發展和市場需求動態性情況下知識獲取、信息分發和組織記憶的邊際貢獻分別大於低動態性情況下的各自邊際貢獻（ p值均小於0 . 01 ） 。
  10. This paper analyzes the feature of parachute system and introduces the necessity and importance of handle expert system in parachute virtual manufacture and fault diagnosis process. parachute virtual manufacturing system ( pvms ) and parachute virtual design and diagnosis expert system ( pvddes ) are introduced in this article. the architecture and implementation of knowledge base, reasoning mechanism and interpreting mechanism of pvddes are presented in detail

    本文通過分析降落傘系統的特點，論述了在降落傘虛擬製造和故障診斷過程中運用專家系統的必要性和重要意義；介紹了降落傘虛擬製造系統（ pvms ）和降落傘虛擬設計與故障診斷專家系統（ pvddes ）的組成；重點論述了pvddes的知識庫設計、推理機設計和解釋介面的實現技術；最後，本文對pvddes的改進提出了設想。
  11. According to the research of the modern enterprise ' s resource view, this paper points out : expanding the boundary of the firm and transferring the knowledge within it through foreign direct investment, the multinational corporations not only keep the integrality of knowledge stocks, but also build the platform for recombination and creation of new knowledge in order to acquire the dynamic competitive advantage. by the method of historical research and comparative analysis combining qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis together, the author utilizes the modern enterprise ' s resource view to revise the advantage theory in the following aspects : mncs " way of overseas expanding, enter decision, relation of mother and son of mncs, mnc raising social efficiency and small and medium - sized enterprises overseas investment. the after revising, the advantage theory can better explain the reality and developing trend of current mncs and bring certain enlightenment to chinese enterprise in economic globalization and offer academic supporting and guidance for its overseas direct investment behavior

    本文根據對現代企業資源觀理論的研究，指出跨國公司通過對外直接投資來拓展企業邊界並進行知識的內部轉移，不僅可以保持企業現有知識存量的完整性，而且也為知識的再結合和創造新知識構築了平臺，通過歷史考察與比較分析相結合、定性分析與定量研究相結合的方法，利用現代企業資源觀理論，在跨國公司海外擴展方式選擇、進入決策、跨國公司母子關系、跨國公司提高社會效率和中小企業海外投資等方面對壟斷優勢論進行了修正，使得經過修正的壟斷優勢論能夠更有力地解釋當今跨國公司發展的現實和趨勢，給經濟全球化中的中國企業帶來一定的啟示，為其海外直接投資行為提供一定的理論支持與幫助。
  12. The alchemists, who in their own way knew more about the nature of the individuation process than we moderns do, expressed this paradox through the symbol of the uroboros, the snake that eats its own tail

    煉金術士，以自己的方式得知的自然個性化進展比我們今天懂得的還多，通過這種標記解釋了這種似非而是的論點，蛇咬著自己的尾巴。
  13. This part put forward the system conception of kdd and the apriori algorithm. then evolved the create - frequent - set algorithm which was fit for the freight agent management system. because of the shortage of efficiency, 1 improved the algorithm. because some of the items were not boolean variables, 1 need the quantitaitve attributes association rules discovering algorithm. in general, there had the levels among the items, so multilevel association rules existed. after perfecting the algorithmic need interpret and evaluate the knowledge. in the end, 1 discussed the privacy and security of kdd. the fifth part described the future problems and prospect

    第四章是論文的主體，著重介紹知識發現的全過程，按照semma方法論首先進行數據準備，然後進入數據挖掘階段，提出知識發現的概念體系和公認的apriori演算法，從該演算法演變出適合於貨代管理系統的生成頻繁項目集的演算法；因為在實際應用中存在效率上的不足，因此進一步地提出了改進方案；在事務處理中各個項目並不都是布爾型變量，因此需要特定的針對多值屬性的關聯規則發現演算法；通常情況下，項目之間存在有層次關系，因此多層次關聯規則的發現普遍存在；演算法完善並運行后需要對發現的知識進行解釋和評估；本章的最後討論了知識發現的私有性和安全性問題；第五章講述有待解決的問題和發展前景。
  14. The knowledge model was developed based on the dynamic relationships between crop and environments, and quantitative representation of the temporal and spatial variation in crop growth and management indices. this provided the decision - making of dsspf with interpretation and wide applicability, thus overcoming the shortcomings of the traditional expert system with strong empiricism and localization

    知識模型是基於作物與環境的動態關系，通過定量描述作物生育和管理指標的時空規律，從而使dsspf中的管理決策支持具有解釋性和廣適性，有效解決了專家系統決策中地域性和經驗性較強的這一難題。
  15. Based on the analyzing the status quo of the esthetical education with the view of ideology and practice, some problems, such as how to realize the entity of children art activity and how to direct the children art activity, are put forward in the thesis beginning with the art origin of theory, the children visual perception, by analysis of many actual examples and observation, i describes debate and explain the entity of children art education from the derivation, development to the whole process

    本研究從藝術起源理論、幼兒的認識與視知覺入手，通過幼兒美術實例、活動觀察的分析，對幼兒美術的發生和活動過程進行逐步深入地描述、討論，進而詮釋幼兒美術的性質；同時，依據有關美學理論和游戲理論對幼兒美術進行解析，提出具備外在形式美、內在認識和操作樂趣的美術活動是幼兒的最佳選擇。
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