試探性程序 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìtànxìngchéngxù]
試探性程序 英文
program heuristic
  • 試 : 名詞（古代占卜用的器具） astrolabe
  • 探 : Ⅰ動詞1 （試圖發現） try to find out; explore; sound 2 （看望） call on; visit; see 3 （向前伸出）...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 試探性 : trial; exploratory; probing試探性攻擊[進攻] probing attack; 試探性氣球 trial balloon; 試探性談判 exploratory talks
  • 試探 : sound out; feel out; probe; explore
  • 程序 : 1 （進行次序） order; procedure; course; sequence; schedule; ground rule; routing process 2 [自動...
  1. The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore

    第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀，包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀，介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果；第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理，並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數，也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素，指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性；第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程，並對已有的模型進行了比較分析，指出了原有模型的不足之處；第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上，提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型，並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程，最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序，可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數，實現混凝土理論強度的計算；第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析，根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值，並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響，檢驗模型的正確性；第六章是結論與展望，根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。
  2. Meanwhile, by using delaminating combination finite element method and macro finite element analysis methods, the paper present two kinds of analysis programs. based on the aforementioned analysis program, the failure form, distribution of plastic hinge, load - carrying capacity, displacement and ductility characteristics are investigated to reveal the failure mechanism and the failure proceeding under seismic effects. the results are in good agreement with the test results, indicating the precision of the aforementioned two programs is satisfiable to the practical engineering design

    分別採用分層組合式有限元和宏觀有限元分析方法，編寫了2種鋼筋混凝土中高帶邊框柱剪力墻結構的彈塑性有限元分析程序，同時利用上述2種分析程序，研究了模型結構的破壞形態、塑性鉸的分佈、承載力、位移及延性性能等特性，探討了這類結構在地震作用下的破壞全過程與破壞機理，得到其主要受力特性和抗震性能的一般規律，所得結果與試驗值吻合較好，表明上述2種程序分析結果的精度均可滿足實際工程的設計要求，因此可用於這類結構的抗震性能分析與設計。
  3. In this thesis, studies are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) based on analyzing the general transfer - matrix, the conception of the generalized double layer soil model is proposed, and the transfer - matrix ( r ) of half - infinite elastic mass is introduce - d to the analytic expressions of stress and settlement under the uniform circular, rectangular and strip vertical loads in multi - layered soil ; ( 2 ) according to the analytic expressions of the additional stress and settlement under unifo - rm circular in multi - layered soil, rectangular and strip vertical loads, the programs are develop - ed to resolve and debugged. the results show that the programs are correct ; ( 3 ) through calculating the coefficient of additional stress on the central axis of uniform circ - ular vertical loads, under the corner point of the uniform rectangular vertical loads, and on the central axis of uniform strip vertical loads, and the settlement on the center of uniform circular vertical loads and uniform rectangular loads in double - layered soil, the characters of stress and settlement are discussed ; ( 4 ) a case, as an example, is studied with different calculation methods, such as traditional theory, fem. the results obtained are compared

    本文在已有研究成果的基礎上進一步開展了以下幾方面的研究： （ 1 ）在對層狀地基傳遞矩陣法中的總傳遞矩陣分析的基礎上，提出了廣義雙層地基模型的概念，並把半無限體的傳遞矩陣r引入到多層地基在圓形垂直均布荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式中； （ 2 ）根據多層地基在圓形荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式，編制了程序，調試通過並驗證了其正確性； （ 3 ）通過對雙層地基圓形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數和荷載中心沉降，矩形垂直均布荷載角點下的附加應力系數和荷載角點沉降及條形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數進行的計算，探討了雙層地基中的附加應力與沉降特性； （ 4 ）應用本文的層狀地基體系理論對一個工程實例進行了計算分析，並與傳統的計算方法的計算結果和有限單元方法的計算結果進行了對比分析，結果表明利用層狀地基理論計算更能反映地基中附加應力分佈的實際情況。
  4. According to the geological data which was gained by exploration investigation, establishing a geological model which can reflect rock mass characteristics ; with analyzing the internal and exterior factors synthetically, the deformation and possible failure mechanism and mode of the cut slopes was confirmed which combines with stereoic projection and other techniques ; the stabilities of the 14 high slopes are estimated synthetically by applicable design codes and guidelines. with the estimate result and some other analysis methods, the rock mass mechanical parameters of slope are identified ; as a results, 14 high slopes fall into 4 categories based on rockmass characteristics and discontinuities. the stability and deformation of some typical slopes was analyzed with distinct element method by udec ; the safety factor of some dangerous slopes are calculated by rigid limiting equilibrium method for comparison

    首先著重研究影響邊坡穩定性的內在因素，主要是通過地質勘探、測量、現場觀測等手段取得研究區地質體的基礎地質資料，建立起能夠反映地質體結構特徵的地質模型;隨后綜合分析潛在的內外部影響因素，並結合赤平投影對邊坡可能的失穩模式或破壞機製作出判斷;運用已有巖體質量分類方法對沿線14個高陡邊坡穩定性進行初步的評價，並結合試驗研究、經驗判斷、工程類比等手段確定了坡體的巖體力學參數;根據穩定性初步評價結果將研究區14個高陡邊坡按開挖方式分為4大類，並利用離散元程序udec對各類典型高陡邊坡進行了穩定性計算分析;對潛在危險邊坡利用剛體極限平衡法求出了不同工況下的安全系數。
  5. This paper intends to probe academic disputes, the necessity and feasibility and relevant measures in establishing the appointed defense system in investigation procedure

    本文擬就在偵查程序中設立指定辯護制度的學術爭議、必要性、可行性和相關配套措施作一嘗試性探討。
  6. The rice seedling mode is optimized fatherly. the macros for building multi - seedling and contact force and the program of sensors are written. the spring is replaced by a flexible part

    最後，對多缽苗碰撞模擬試驗進行了一些探索研究工作，將缽苗模型進一步優化，編寫了建立多缽苗模型、缽苗接觸力、缽苗鉸接等宏命令及傳感器程序，並將彈簧柔性化。
  7. As a result, the studying aim of this paper is to establish a practical and complete system for the prediction of ship maneuvering motion, taking into account of the influence of the environmental factors, such as the wind, wave and current, establish a practical and complete system for the prediction of ship maneuvering motion. in this paper, the opengl virtual reality simulation technique is introduced into the field of ship maneuver and control, and using the mmg mathematical model, the three dimensional dynamic simulation system of the ship motion is established and good results are achieved. in the process of the system development, firstly, the maneuvering motion equations for ship in the still water are established, based on the mmg module mathematical model and serial experimental result

    在系統開發過程中，首先採用mmg分離式數學模型及相關的系列化試驗結果，建立單槳單舵海洋運輸船舶在靜水中的船舶操縱運動方程，並編制計算程序，經與試驗結果比較，證實了計算結果的正確性;為了解mmg數學模型中模型參數變化對操縱性指數的影響程度，作者在上述已有程序基礎上，對有關模型參數進行偏移修正，探討了相應參數變化后的操縱性指數，對船舶操縱性指數對模型參數的靈敏度進行了詳細的分析與探討，所得結論與工程實際相吻合，具有實際應用價值，並為進一步提高船舶操縱性預報的精度打下了基礎;然後，在已有的船舶靜水操縱運動模型基礎上，考慮雙槳雙舵的影響，建立了內河雙槳雙舵船舶的操縱運動模型;最後，綜合考慮風浪流作用力的影響，進行了船舶的操縱運動模擬計算。
  8. The experiment ' s instruments for er valve are discussed and analyzed. a peristaltic pump is introduced to feed er fluids, and an visual program for data acquisition is wrote. base on the condition of experiment, a test on er valve is taken, and practical results are in agreement with theoretical results

    對電流變實驗裝置進行了分析和探討，對電流變液的輸送使用了蠕動泵；編寫了可視化數據採集程序；加工製造了電流變閥；根據現有實驗條件，對電流變閥的性能進行了測試。
  9. The author designed, made, processed and tested to the plexiglass model and the bridge. then author calculated and analyzed the results, as a result of the computer programs bsas, sap, qjx and nastran. the author researched the force characteristics and structural behavior of large - span prestressed concrete bridges with continuous rigid frame structure, used the advanced theory and technology, materials, arts and crafts to resolve the practical matters in design and construction, to optimize structure, and to provide credible technical data for the design and construction and maintenance of bridges

    本文以吉林省九站松花江特大橋為研究對象，通過有機玻璃模型的設計製作及加工和試驗，以及對已竣工通車的實橋荷載試驗，利用計算機程序bsas 、 sap 、 qjx及nastran等程序進行理論計算和綜合對比分析，探討大跨徑預應力砼連續剛構橋的力學特點和使用性能，運用先進的理論、技術、材料、工藝等來解決設計和施工中存在的實際問題，優化結構，並為橋梁的設計、施工及使用維護等提供可靠的技術資料。
  10. It is divided into four parts to illustrate the environmental tests management system, including organization structure & labor source management system, tests process management & controlling system, tests information management system and quality guarantee system. firstly, it begins from organization structure of environmental tests, to look into the suitable organization structure, which applies to the environmental tests development, this thesis suggests the changing from original beeline organization structure to combinative organization structure of beeline function & matrix organization structure. it also investigates the labor source management and discusses under this new structure, presenting the system which meets the demand of existent military equipment development ; then, using relative concepts of queuing theory to solving the tests orders reasonably makes the minimum time for products in lab

    首先從環境試驗的組織結構入手，研究適合環境試驗發展的組織結構，提出將原來的直線制組織結構轉變為直線職能制和矩陣制相結合的組織結構，並探討在這種結構下的人力資源管理和績效考評、提出適應目前軍用裝備發展要求的環境試驗組織機構與人力資源管理體系；然後從環境試驗過程管理的角度出發，運用排隊論的有關概念，合理解決試驗排序，使產品在實驗室的停留時間最短，並建立試驗過程管理與控制體系；從試驗信息的重要性角度出發，探討試驗信息收集與反饋的一般方法及建立環境試驗數據信息庫的重要性；最後從質量管理的角度出發，研究環境試驗內部質量保證部門的作用與職能，運用服務質量環的原理構建了環境試驗的質量保證體系。
  11. This paper applies wavelet theory to process data analysis, mostly focusing on signal de - noise and data compression. the main contributions of this thesis are as follows : 1 ) as discussion and experiment of de - noise method for removing white, noise from pulp thickness signal, a method was developed by utilizing the different characters of evolution of the wavelet transform maximum across scale of efficient signal and noise

    本文所作的工作如下： 1 ）利用小波變換下有效信號和噪聲在多尺度空間中不同的模極大值傳播特性，給出了一種去除紙漿濃度檢測信號中的白噪聲的演算法，編制了相應的程序，作為對紙漿濃度檢測信號去噪方法的初步探討和嘗試。
  12. The main work carried out goes as follows : ( 1 ) the principal theory of nonlinear finite element analysis was expatiated and a computer program was developed with fortran powerststion. the reliability of the fortran program was proved by comparing computed results with experimental results, besides, by using this program. the appropriate length of shear connections of slit shear walls was investigated

    本文的主要內容有以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）闡述了剪力墻結構非線性有限元分析的基本理論，編制了靜力非線性分析的fortran程序，程序的可靠性通過理論計算與試驗結果的對比加以驗證，並用該程序分析了帶豎縫耗能剪力墻，探討了耗能剪力墻結構的連梁合理高度問題。
  13. As a result the relatively reasonable basic data is designed and mathematics model on the firing effectiveness is established. then the c language program is used to solve the model and reasonable data index and relative theory on the basis of the large number of the simulation computation of the set target are obtained. the paper creatively puts forward the theory of the ship - borne artillery terminal guided projectile system and establishes the mathematics model to evaluate its firing efficiency, and creatively discusses the use of the terminal guidance system in the sea - crossing and island - landing battle, providing a theory basis for the future military struggle against taiwan

    本文的研究針對末制導炮彈這種新型的精確制導武器系統的特點，以炮兵射擊理論為基礎，以現代戰場上重要的點目標和集群裝甲目標為研究對象，設定了比較合理的基礎數據；建立了射擊效能的數學模型；採用統計試驗法，運用c語言設計計算程序對模型進行求解；對設定的重要目標，進行了大量的模擬計算分析，得出了比較合理的數值指標和相關結論；對其作戰應用進行了探討性研究，創造性地提出了船載炮發射末制導炮彈武器系統的新技術，建立了評定其射擊效率的數學模型；創造性地探討了末制導炮彈武器系統在渡海登島作戰中的應用，為未來戰場上我精確制導武器的使用，做好對臺軍事斗爭準備提供了理論依據。
  14. Cellular automata was applied to solve mechanical problem of plane truss, and the feasibility of which was discussed in this article. the characteristic of cell and the way of dividing cell were studied while presenting a program and its frame chart. the work load of the new method was not much because it neednt form a partial differential set or a general finite element robustness matrix. numerical computing results show that the new method has a rapid speed of convergence to nodal displacement and internal force of element, so it probably has a good prospect in solving solid mechanical problems

    嘗試用細胞自動機作平面桁架力學分析，探討了該方法的可行性.給出元胞的劃分方法和特性，列出計算框圖並編制了相應的程序，由於不必形成結構的偏微方程集或有限元的總體剛度矩陣，計算工作量小.算例表明，該方法對結點位移和桿內力的收斂速度均較快，是一種分析固體力學問題有前景的新方法
  15. Chapter 4 introduces emphatically at command of gsm module, the communication protocols of the system and debug measure, furthermore the procedure is programmed to simulate supervise center

    第四章著重探討了gsm模塊的at命令，系統的通信協議，車載臺的軟體實現和調試方法，並創造性地編寫了一個監控中心模擬程序供調試使用。
  16. Al toxicity - induced ultraweak luminescence ( ul ), sister - chromatid exchanges ( sces ), programmed cell death ( pcd ) in root tips of barley, al - resistant genetic engineering and the role of root border cells in al toxicity were studied respectively, in order to explore some new pathways for al toxicity, al - resistant mechanism and genetic improvement

    大麥是鋁毒極為敏感的作物，本實驗以大麥為材料，開展了鋁毒誘導的根尖細胞超微弱發光、姐妹染色單體交換（ sce ） 、細胞程序性死亡、耐鋁基因工程及邊緣細胞在鋁毒中的功能研究。試圖為植物鋁毒及耐鋁機制和遺傳改良研究探索新途徑。
  17. The first chapter in this paper provides a survey of data mining technology, and explains basic concepts, function and the whole framework of data mining and difficulties in developing and some future directions in association rule generation ; the second chapter introduce the basic concepts, brings forward a classification of association rule ; the third chapter give a deep research on algorithms of every kind of association rule, include mining single - dimensional signal - level association rule and multidimensional multilevel association rule, it describes these algorithm, point out some method to optimize this algorithm and test its quality with experiments ; the fourth and fifth chapter introduce the designs about association rule mining system basing on relation database visual foxpro in detail : according to system frame of the association rule mining, actualize a new mining algorithms and analyses every function module of program, at last further analyses the left problems in designs

    本論文第一部分對數據挖掘技術進行了總體介紹，說明了基本概念、功能和系統總體框圖以及發展中的難點和研究方面；第二章對關聯規則基本概念的進行了介紹，提出了關聯規則的分類方法；第三章探討了挖掘各種關聯規則的演算法，從挖掘單維單層布爾關規則的經典的apriori開始，分析了挖掘單維、多層關聯規則的演算法，多維關聯規則的演算法到多維多值屬性關聯規則的演算法。文中提出演算法優化方法，並對其性能進行了實驗測試；第四部分、第五部分詳細介紹了基於關系型數據庫的關聯規則挖掘系統的設計構思，根據關聯規則挖掘系統結構框架，實現了基於visualfoxpro的關聯規則挖掘系統，其于採用了一個新型的基於關系數據庫的關聯規則挖掘演算法，提高了挖掘效率，並詳細分析了程序設計的各個功能模塊，最後就設計中遺留的問題進行了進一步的分析。
  18. After making a full thought on the previous computer phonetic processing and recognition technology, the author devotes the paper to the designation of phonetic samples, phonetic boundary detection, phonetic auto - segmentation, the design of phonetic distinctive feature database, the memory ways for store phonetic data, the contrastive contents about words and phrases on psc examine papers and the design of the system window. the author also offers a typical flow diagram and a program about using the visual studio software to draw procedures which plays an important role on the realization about the final success of the software system discussed on this paper

    在借鑒和參考目前計算機語音處理和識別技術的基礎上，著重對語音樣本的選取、語音端點檢測、語音自動分段、以及語音特徵數據庫的設計、語音數據的存儲方式、 psc試卷單字、詞語的對比內容、系統的界面設計進行了深入的探討和研究，詳細列出了一些有代表性的流程圖，提出了利用visualstudio可視化計算機軟體進行編程的具體方案，對本軟體的最終程序實現具有指導作用。
  19. For the running safety of stream turbine, the article discusses the design of monitor, developing method, precautions etc. the paper outlines the situation, devolvement and application home and aboard in stream turbine, and also discusses the monitoring principles, circuit design of input and output channel and communication interface. the monitoring software system is designed with pic microcomputer whose arithmetic is studied in the article. the software groups several scattered procedure into only one, which simplifies the development process and management for users

    文中綜述了目前國內外汽輪機監控系統的現狀、發展和應用；對于監控系統的硬體電路設計，從監測原理、輸入輸出通道電路設計，通訊介面設計等方面進行了探討，並充分利用pic單片機進行了控制軟體的設計，分析了部分演算法的實現，並創造性將數個原分散的系統儀表的控製程序集成到單一的軟體中去，簡化了開發過程和用戶對軟體的管理；同時，文章分析了智能系統儀表可能產生干擾的因素以及相應處理措施；介紹了系統上位機軟體的功能，並重點分析了實時數據採集功能的實現方法，給出了具體的程序代碼；最後，文章論述了系統的調試方法及實驗結果。
  20. Here, referring to the course reformation for the perspective, i venture to start from the organizational mode of reformed teaching for an exploration on possibility of integrating theoretical study into practical work. with students in the regular senior high school as my target, exercise of an integrated study mode in history teaching as the theme, and modem pedagogical and psychological theories such as constructivism, group dynamics, need hierarchy, self - efficacy and independent education as the basis, i construct a cooperative studying mode that suits modem history teaching in a way with functional goals, experimental principles, operational process, pedagogical strategies in full consideration, and actively probe into the relation among modes for cooperative study, independent development of the students, cultivation of cooperation and innovation

    因此，筆者以課改為契機，試圖從改革教學組織形式的角度出發，將理論研究與實踐探索相結合，以普通高中學生為研究對象，以在歷史教學中實施合作學習模式為課題，以建構主義、團體動力學說、需要層次理論、自我效能理論和主體性教育等現代教育學、心理學理論為依據，從功能目標、實驗原則、操作程序、教學策略等方面，全方位地構建了適合現代歷史教學的合作學習模式，並對實施合作學習模式和學生主體性的發展、合作與創新精神的培養的關系進行了積極的探索。
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