認知心理學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rènzhīxīnlǐxué]
認知心理學
英文
cognitive psychology- 認 : 動詞1 (認識; 分辨) recognize; know; make out; identify 2 (建立關系) enter into a certain rela...
- 知 : Ⅰ動詞1 (知道) know; realize; be aware of 2 (使知道) inform; notify; tell 3 (舊指主管) admin...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 認知 : [心理學] cognition; -gnosis
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The article explained the formation and development of the category study from philosophy and psychology, 4 points of view about perceptual classifying, classifying and clustering in methodology, connection between design solution and analogism
論文從哲學和認知心理學的角度闡述了類別研究的形成與發展,以及關於人的知覺分類行為的四種觀點(規則觀、原型觀、樣例觀、理論觀) 、方法學上的分類與聚類、設計求解與類比推理的關系。Theories in cognitive psychology are attempts to summarize large sets of data.
認知心理學的各種理論都是試圖概括大套的資料。The cognitive psychologist is like the tinker who wants to know how a clock works.
認知心理學者倒很像一個需要通曉鐘表如何運轉的鐘表修理匠。The evolionary modularity view about cognition
進化認知心理學的模塊說Tasuoka ( 1983, 1986, 1990 ) developed the rule space model to investigate the cognitive processes that underlie problem solving. lt conjoins cognitive psychology model with psychometrics model. and is used to identify cognitive misconceptions and to report students ' cognitive structure
為了診斷被試的認知過程, tasuoka ( 1983 , 1986 , 1990 )提出了規則空間模型。它結合了認知心理學和心理計量學模型,可用於識別被試解題的認知錯誤和判別被試的屬性掌握模式。According to the results of this research and other related research, the author proposes : ( 1 ) implicit learning and reflective abstraction, especially unconscious reflective abstraction, seem to be two different descriptions of the same psychological mechanism. therefore, it is a sound approach to develop the research of reflective abstraction by the approach of implicit learning ; ( 2 ) it is impossible and sound to richen piaget ' s theory by using the methods of modern cognitive psychology
根據本研究和已有的相關研究的結果,筆者認為, ( 1 )內隱學習與反省抽象(尤其是無意識反省抽象)似乎可以看作是對同一心理機制的兩種描述,而從內隱學習的角度來深化反省抽象研究是一條可行的途徑; ( 2 )以現代認知心理學中的研究方法來豐富皮亞傑理論研究是可能和可行的。The behaviorist program and the issues it spawned all but eliminated any serious research in cognitive psychology for 40 years.
行為主義的綱領和它所釀成的各種爭端,都只不過消滅了認知心理學四十年來的任何重大研究。Mainly by using the historically comparative experience method, and in view of chinese linguistics and certain relevant theories like bruners structuralism and modern cognitive theories, and yet on the basis of elaborating on discipline structure of teaching chinese literacy in the primary school and the characteristics of child ' s cognitive development, this thesis reflects upon the practice of teaching chinese literacy in china ' s primary school and emphasizes the importance of good resolutions of the following issues : the relation between chinese literacy teaching and chinese teaching system ; the stages of chinese literacy acquisition and the multiplicity of the approaches to such acquisition ; the issue of chinese phonetic alphabet as the instrument of chinese literacy acquisition or as its goal ; major device and auxiliary devices for the development of chinese literacy, etc. and finally by addressing the essential frameworks of the new curriculum standards, the ultimate aim of chinese literacy teaching as well as the striving direction for china ' s chinese teaching reform is defined as " teaching aims at self - teaching "
在對我國小學語文識字教學歷史經驗進行回顧的基礎上,分析其中的合理性與局限性,找出問題的癥結所在,探索如何將漢字構字規律與學生的認知規律有機結合起來,提高識字教學水平,是本文的主要研究目的。本研究主要運用歷史經驗比較法,借鑒漢語言文字學、布魯納的結構主義和現代認知心理學的有關理論,在論述我國小學語文識字教學的學科結構和兒童的認知特點的基礎上,反思我國小學語文漢字教學的實踐,提出識字教學必須處理好幾對矛盾:識字教學與小學語文教學體系、識字的階段性與識字方法的多樣性、拼音是識字教學的手段還是目的、識字的主要方法與次要方法等,結合新課程標準的基本精神,提出「教是為了不教」是識字教學的最終目標,也是我國小學語文教學改革的努力方向。The present study is done under the guidance of the reading theories of contemporary cognitive psychology. starting with an analysis of the reading process, it aims to provide a factual survey on the differences between declarative knowledge and procedural knowledge and find the main causes of difficulties for professional school students in reading. it is found that declarative knowledge is static, represented by schemata, while procedural knowledge is dynamic, represented by the " if - then " model
本研究擬以當代認知心理學的閱讀理論為指導,以英語閱讀過程分析為切入口,以中職生(包括職業中專和綜合高中的學生)為主要研究對象,對中國學生個體在閱讀過程中表現出的在以圖式為其綜合表徵形式的靜態性的陳述性知識和以「 if - then 」產生式為其表徵形式的動態性的程序性知識方面的差異進行實際調查,了解造成閱讀困難的根源所在。In the direction of the research - based learning theory, it analyzed its basic characters : subjectivity, opening, practice, inquiry, cognitivity, generativity. the dissertation also originally constructed the basic flow chart of class teaching of cognitive research - based learning, and researched the concrete teaching strategies including for teaching preparation and for teaching process
本研究運用了認知心理學、人本主義心理學、建構主義心理學、多元智能理論等有關教育心理學的重要成果,以研究性學習理念為指導,分析了認知型研究性學習應具有的基本特徵:主體性、開放性、實踐性、生成性、探究性、認知性等;創造性地構建了認知型研究性學習課堂教學的基本流程;並分別提出了具體的課堂教學策略,包括課堂準備策略和課堂教學過程策略。The research started with the investigation among the 120 skeleton teachers in the honghe prefecture and 130 new students in our school. as a result, in allusion to the phenomenon that the teachers and students are now still verdant, a transitional teaching model can be brought forward to form an intergradation from the traditional passive study model to the exploring teaching one
研究首先從我州部分州級骨幹教師(分佈全州個市縣共120餘人)及我校130餘名新生進行調查展開,針對教師、學生對探究教學、學習普遍生疏的現狀,以主體教育理論、認知心理學理論、科學哲學思想為理論基礎,依據物理學科特點,參照國內外部分有效的探究教學模式,提出可促進學生由傳統講授?接受學習向探究學習過渡探究教學模式。In this paper, according to the fully time compulsory education curriculum standards of chemistry ( experiment draft ) which requests that the students should be able to pose some valuable questions from their daily life or from their chemistry learning and express their questions clearly, the author discussed the inquiry value of the questions in chemistry instruction based on the theory of scientific epistemology, cognitive psychology and ability psychology. furthermore the parameters for measuring the students " questioning ability are also talked about from the perspectives of the motivations of questioning, the cognitive foundation, the value of the questions, the ability of posing questions by themselves and the ability of expressing their questions. after reading many literatures and interviewing some experienced chemistry teachers, the author proposed instructions strategies in cultivating the students " questioning ability in chemistry instruction from five aspects, they are : to stimulate the students to question ; to construct the cognitive foundation of questioning ; to augment the value of the questions ; to make the students pose their questions by themselves ; to cultivate the students " ability of expressing their questions
本文在研究的過程中,採用了文獻閱讀和向任課教師訪談的方法,以《標準》中對「提出問題」要素的要求「能從日常現象或化學學習中,經過啟發或獨立地發現一些有探究價值的問題;能比較清楚地表述所發現的問題」為主線,運用科學認識論、認知心理學及能力心理學的相關理論作為理論基礎,結合中學生化學學習的特點,從問題的遷移價值、思維價值、能力培養價值和情感價值四方面深入探討了化學教學中問題的「探究價值」 ;通過對化學教學中學生「提出問題」能力的涵義及結構的分析,從提問動機、提問的認知基礎、所提問題的價值、提問的自主性和表達問題的能力五個方面建立了衡量學生「提出問題」能力的指標體系;在此基礎上相應從五方面提出了化學教學中學生「提出問題」能力培養的教學策略,分別是激發學生「提問」動機的策略、建構「提問」認知基礎的策略、提高問題價值的策略、提高學生「提問」自主性策略和培養學生「表達問題」能力的策略。Frame of pattern recognition model based on cognitive psychology
認知心理學與精神分析學的表徵比較研究In this paper, the construction of the science course of middle school using chemical course as main line was used as start point, the existence base of the intrgatred curriculum was supported by the associated psychology, perceive psychology, person psychology and physiological psychology theories
本論文以中學理科綜合課程建設的必要性為出發點,提出了以化學為主線的中學理科綜合課程的觀點。從聯想主義心理學、認知心理學、人本心理學和生理心理學角度討論了理科綜合課程研究存在的心理學基礎。From linguistics, cognitive psychology and computational linguistics, we searched the base of theory of key phrases ' advantage, defined key phrases, and acquired them by extracting key words labeled by specialist in web pages
本文從語言學、認知心理學和言語習得、計算語言學等方面尋求關鍵短語優勢的理論依據,對關鍵短語進行了界定,通過抽取網頁上專家標引的關鍵詞獲得關鍵短語。Mathematics education : the view of cognitive psychology
認知心理學視角下的數學教育The reason why chemistry experiments and experiment instruction are so important, according to cognition psychology, is that the process of experiments tallies with the law of students " to recognize the world, to cognize the matter. from the cross relations between experiments and other content, experiments help students to form conceptions, to know and understand chemistry theories. and it is also an important way to master chemistry learning methods
化學實驗及實驗教學之所以顯得很重要,從認知心理學的角度看,就是因為實驗的過程符合學生認識世界、認識物質的認知規律;從實驗與其他內容的橫向聯繫上看,實驗是學生形成概念、認識並理解化學原理的依據,是掌握化學學習方法的重要方式;是培養學生動手能力、創新能力、創新意識的基本途徑;是培養學生良好的思想品質和科學態度的重要手段。Again, combining creative education theories and creative power psychology theories, we announced the three - dimension psychological structure of innovative mathematical study : innovative consciousness of mathematics, the innovative individual character of mathematics and creative thinking of mathematics. in order to make the data of the positive research, i consulted " maths and gender " questionnaire, cartel 16 personality special quality form and sporadically appeared attitude towards study, person ' s interest in studies form, etc. that have been published in books and periodicals already work out the questionnaire according to cog
為了取得實證研究的數據,本人參考「 genderandmaths 』 』問卷、卡特爾十六人格特質量表及業已發表、散見于書刊的學習態度、學習興趣量表等,依據認知心理學、教育心理學、數學教育心理學、創造力心理學原理編制而成問卷,內容包括創新性數學學習過程中的好奇心、求知慾、質疑精神、意志力、獨立性、自信心、探究性、自主性等的狀況,採用李克特五點量表式設計。Based on the research findings, the authors propose that english teachers should choose reading materials carefully and offer glosses to some of the new words while developing the students ' guessing strategy in reading competence training
文章在實證研究結果的基礎上,從教育學和認知心理學的角度建議教師在進行英語閱讀教學時,在培養學生猜詞策略的過程中,應注重閱讀材料的選取,並適當給生詞加註。Recent development in social cognitive psychology
社會認知心理學研究的新進展分享友人