誤碼噪聲 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wùmǎzàoshēng]
誤碼噪聲
英文
digital error noise-
With the established rf front - end system simulation platform, adding the digital modulated baseband signal, this paper simulated the multifold digital modulated signal ’ s transmission, such as 2ask, qpsk, and 16qam. then researches of power compression and phase noise of local oscillation influence the bit error ratio for different modulated system. the designing is satisfied multifold functions request with the high - powered and integrated broadband rf front - end
隨后在建立的寬帶射頻前端通用模擬平臺上，加入基帶數字調制信號，對多種數字調制格式的信號在該通用平臺上的傳輸作了研究，模擬了2ask 、 qpsk和16qam等調制格式信號的發射與接收，研究了功率壓縮和本振相位噪聲對不同調制的誤碼率影響，實現了滿足多種功能要求的寬帶高性能綜合射頻前端的設計。The nonlinear filtering for nbi estimate - subtract assumes that the prediction error is dominated by spread spectrum signal and the background noise power is far below spread spectrum chip power, this assumption promises the low error ratio of chip decision but may not be attainable to digitalized dsss receiver in military communication environment, and does not coincide with the principle of dsss communication that decreases bit error ratio ( ber ) depending on spread spectrum gain, not on chip power
在干擾估計抵消濾波中，以往的非線性濾波要求干擾抵消濾波后擴頻信號功率遠大於殘余噪聲功率，進而假設碼片判決的誤碼片率基本為零，這一要求對軍用擴頻通信是不利的，而且也不符合擴頻通信利用擴頻增益降低誤碼率的原則。The signal format of gps is analyzed, the principle models and mathematical models are established, the ber performance is analyzed in a channel interfered with wide - bandwidth awgn, narrow - bandwidth awgn, transmitted signal, single - tone signal respectively. based on the results above interference methods are discussed and simulated. then the performance of code acquisition and code trace of a digital gps receiver are discussed. the modem of linkl 1 and link4a are modeled and their ber performances are analyzed and simulated in channel s interfered with awgn, single - tone signal and multi - tone signal respectively
建立了jtids的收發終端的數學模型，分析它在噪聲干擾、相關干擾、互相關干擾下的誤碼性能，提出較佳的干擾方法和干擾碼型，並進行模擬模擬；分析了gps的信號格式，建立了gps的原理框圖模型、信號數學模型，並對其在寬帶噪聲干擾、窄帶噪聲干擾、轉發干擾、單頻干擾等情形下的誤碼性能進行了分析比較，提出相對較佳的干擾方法，並做了計算機模擬，針對一數字式gps接收機中擴頻碼捕獲與跟蹤環的特性進行分析；建立了link11和link4a數據鏈調制解調數學模型，對它們在噪聲干擾、單音干擾、多音干擾等下的誤碼性能進行分析，最後對干擾情況進行了模擬模擬。In this paper, after introduction of the code division multiple access ( cdma ) and orthogonal multicarrier ( mc ) technique, the system model of mc - cdma is analyzed and the bit error rate ( ber ) performance in downlink and uplink channel is shown in awgn channel by computer simulation
本文在碼分多址技術和正交多載波技術原理基礎上，分析了高斯白噪聲通道中多載波碼分多址（ mc - cdma ）系統的數學模型，並且使用不同的擴展碼對下行通道和上行通道誤碼率性能分別作了計算機模擬分析。By calculating parameters including the link length, the azimuth angle, the elevation, the optical power that the inter - satellite optical cdma communication system will receive, the variation range of the azimuth angle and the elevation from the optical antenna of atp are understood well. by analyzing the factors to impact bit - error - rate ( ber ) from the received power, multi - user disturbing, background noise, wavelength, bit rate etc, measures to guarantee high performances of the system are obtained, especially those for smoothing the fluctuation of the received optical power from host platform vibration
分析研究了衛星光cdma通信系統中衛星仰角、方位角和距離，給出了探測器能夠接收到的光功率以及atp子系統捕獲及跟瞄的范圍;對衛星光cdma通信系統性能模型和基於衛星振動系統性能模型的研究，分析了多用戶干擾、接收光功率、背景光噪聲、振動偏差以及碼速率對系統誤碼率的影響，給出了相應的改進措施。Then we introduce the character of the atmosphere channel, which we emphasized on the atmosphere scatter, absorption and scintillation ' s effect on the laser beam. in chapter, we explain why we used cassegrain telescope to collect the optical signal at first, then the lightsource, detector, front amplifier used in optical communication has been compared to that of fiber communication, the noise including shot noise, thermal noise and background light noise has been explained here for analysis the snr and ber in the next section
在第三章介紹無線光接入系統的光收發單元，採用多孔徑卡塞格倫式的收發天線對消除減小大氣湍流影響有較大作用，針對大氣通道的特點無線光系統收發單元在光源、光探測器、前置放大電路上存在許多有別于光纖通信的技術，同時還闡述了光接收機包括背景噪聲的噪聲機制和接收靈敏度、誤碼率等指標，最後給出了一個整個傳送鏈路的功率預算。The one - dimension effective fpk equation of colored noise serves as our starting point to evaluate the effect of noise color on communication system design. the theory of ber versus input snr per bit is developed and a new procedure to determine the system parameters that influence the minimum ber is proposed. it is shown that the communication system ' s performance is related to the turnable system parameters as well as the noise correlation time
在指數相關高期色噪聲情況下，本文以一維有效色噪聲fpk方程作為研究的出發點，理論分析了限帶高斯色噪聲通道中脈沖幅值調制數字信號傳輸的誤碼性能，給出了非線性接收器的接收性能曲線，充分體現了噪聲相關時間的影響。Many of communication systems take the convolutional code and viterbi algorithm as the channel coding scheme. the viterbi algorithm decoding is a kind of maximum likelihood decoding, and its performance is good over additive white gaussian noise ( awgn ) channel, but when burst errors occur, the decoding performance may be greatly degraded
維特比譯碼演算法是最大似然譯碼，在由高斯白噪聲引起的隨機錯誤的通道中有良好的性能，但當通道錯誤集中或為突發錯誤通道時，維特比譯碼演算法則性能急劇下降。In order to improve the quality of the voltage signals, this paper has adopted the scheme of three phases and six organs in signal - generator part, which can eliminate the errors caused by the assembly warp and the zero shift of organs. this paper also has analyzed the distribution and varying rules of the magnetic field in the signal - generator part, then based on the conclusion of the analysis improved the structure of signal - generator, which could completely eliminate the noise signal caused by the roughness of the face on the magnetic steel ring. the improvement not only met the requirement of this study, but established the theory foundation for the super - high precision magnetic encoder in future research
因此，為提高原始電壓信號的質量，本文採用三相六元件的信號發生方案，通過差分處理濾除了由於裝配偏差和零點漂移帶來的信號誤差;本文對編碼器信號發生結構進行了磁場分析，依據磁場分析的結論對編碼器常用的信號發生結構進行了改進，改進后的結構利用積分原理在理論上能夠完全消除信號中由磁鋼環表面粗糙度引起的信號噪聲，進一步提高了信號質量，此結構不僅滿足了本課題的需要，而且為今後研製超高精度的磁電式編碼器奠定了理論基礎。However, adaptive equalization technique can decrease the effect of isi and noise, reduce the bit error ratio and trace time - changing channel
而自適應均衡技術可以降低碼間干擾和噪聲的影響，減少誤碼，並能夠跟蹤時變通道，解決時變波形的嚴重失真問題。For example, the general method removing interference is equalization in gaussian noise with additive inter - symbol interference, that may lead to phenomenon of erroneous code increment
例如，對于高斯噪聲迭加碼間干擾，一般採用均衡法解擾，會產生誤碼增值現象。Research of error resilience technology for video communication based on h. 263 codec major : signal and information processing data : author : meng yan signature : tutor : zhang erhu liu shichang signature : abstract the reconstructed image quality can be degraded substantially by errors during the transmitting over the communication channel, especially when the video is compressed by temporal and spatial coding ways, which leads to error propagation in frame sequence, so the error resilience procedure should be performed to improve the reconstruction quality
由於通信系統的通道不可避免的存在噪聲，傳輸數據流必然存在誤碼。對于h . 26x的視頻編碼流，由於空域和時域的壓縮方法以及熵編碼方法的應用，即使是一個比特的錯誤，常會影響一個區域的圖像不能正確解碼，同時錯誤的圖像還會擴散影響后續數幀圖像。因此有必要在標準解碼程序的基礎上，添加容錯功能。The main contributions of this dissertation are : a novel detection strategy in blind image watermarking algorithm generally, the traditional detection strategy corresponding to embedment model i = i + aw has its limitation. first, we treat the watermark information as noise for an image and expand the noise before detection. then, we find the corresponding data in the frequency - domain and adjust them according to our relative minmum principle
為了解決這一問題，我們將嵌入水印圖像中的水印信息看作一種噪聲，在提取水印前，利用降噪方法得到原始圖像的一個逼近，通過和待檢測圖像的比較，得到含有水印信息的噪聲，再將這種噪聲信息進行放大，最後利用局部最大的編碼原則將水印恢復出來；將改進的水印提取模型應用於基於fourier - mellin變換的盲水印演算法，解決了由於插值和多變換造成誤差積累而造成很難提取水印這一問題。In mobile communication and high - speed wireless digital communication, multi - path, the finity of channel bandwidth and faultiness of the channel, lead to the bringing of intersymbol interference ( isi ) when data transfer. this is an important factor that degrades the performance of communication. however channel equalization technique can eliminate the isi and noise, it can also reduces the bit error ratio
在移動通信及高速無線數據通信中，多徑效應和通道帶寬的有限性以及通道特性的不完善性導致數據傳輸時不可避免地產生碼間干擾（ isi ） ，成為影響通信質量的重要因素，而通道的均衡技術可以消除碼間干擾和噪聲，並減少誤碼率。Design a kind of sub - optimum digital prefilter. through the simulation of timing recovery loop which is n ' t added prefilter and which is added prefilter, discuss the convergence characteristic and compare the relation between timing jitter and signal to noise ratio, the relation between timing jitter and noise bandwidth of loop, the relation between symbol error ratio and signal to noise ratio
通過對加預濾波器后的定時恢復環的模擬，討論了環路的收斂情況，比較了所設計的數字預濾波器和無預濾波器時環路定時抖動與信噪比、定時抖動與環路噪聲帶寬、誤碼率與信噪比的數量關系，證實所設計的數字預濾波器對減少定時抖動非常有效。The measure mentioned above, and the dber have been used in the work of signal detection under the background of real sea noise
動態誤碼率公式，以及上面提到的多頻信號輸入時系統輸出性能的衡量指標，已經被成功的應用在了我們對海洋噪聲背景下的信號檢測的研究中。The demonstration system works well, where the ber of the receiver keeps to 0 even when some awgn noise exists in the channel
該系統在通道存在一定的加性高斯白噪聲的條件下，解擴解調誤碼率為0 。Because the watermark embedding and the noisy channel were directly related to the codeword index order in the model, at the same time deciding the codeword index was a np - hard problem typically, so the ant colony algorithm was introduced to optimize it in order to make the bit error rate lower and the embedded watermark more invisible
在該模型中，由於水印嵌入和通道噪聲直接與碼字索引相關，所以該模型誤差由索引值決定，又由於碼字索引的確定是np難度問題，故引入蟻群演算法對其優化是方便的，優化目標是降低誤碼率和使不可見性達到最佳。Distortion and gauss white noise distortion. the simulation of ideal system aims at absolutely clean channel, and the nonideal systems respectively set their channels as ricean channel ( multipath distortion channel ) and awgn ( gauss white noise distortion channel ). at the end of simulation, it use examining means of communication system as ber ( bit error rate ) analysis and eye diagrams analysis, then gives a summarize and a comment to the system
模擬中的系統結構、模塊和傳輸速率的選擇符合標準的dvb1規范en300744 ，理想系統的模擬是針對完全乾凈的通道，而非理想系統分別將通道設置為hcean通道哆徑干擾通道）和awgn （高斯白噪聲通道） ，模擬最後用通信系統的檢測手段進行誤碼率分析和眼圖分析，並對該系統作了總結和評價，加深對了dvb1系統的信號處理過程的理解，明確了目前面臨的問題。Last, based on the mc - cdma system model above mentioned, the matlab simulation is done. by the simulation of the ber performances from white gaussian noise, peak power clipping and combating multipath interference are analyzed, and some conclusions are obtained that mc - cdma is superior to ofdm
最後，在上述給出的mc - cdma模型中，通過matlab模擬分析了在mc - cdma與ofdm兩種系統中由高斯白噪聲、削波噪聲以及多徑干擾所造成的誤碼率分佈曲線，得出mc - cdma系統在無線數據傳輸方面較ofdm系統更具有優良的特性，並給出了比較具體的性能分析。分享友人