諧波指數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiébōzhǐshǔ]
諧波指數
英文
harmonic index-
The way of taking one nth out of capacitor ' s the first harmonic capacitive reactance as its nth harmonic impedance is verified whit the data from tang7c. according to the approximately estimating method, the first harmonic impedance of 220kv system is calculated. on the basis of the models, this paper gives the harmonic equivalent circuit of substation and gives the b ( n ) function of the harmonic time n. when the capacitors has different combination, b ( n ) ' s value will also change, with the inputting local measurement data, the paper studies the series and parallel resonance at the substation, and deduces that the reason the capacitor ' s fuse of tang6c is frequently interrupted is that its capacitor current contains a large number of 5th harmonics, and that the reason the discharging pt of tang7c capacitor being exploded is also that the 7th and 9th harmonic currents are amplified
據此,對該站進行了串聯諧振分析和並聯諧振分析,並結合測試數據和有關變電站的運行記錄,指出了導致該站電容器湯6c頻繁燒保險的主要原因是5次諧波電流含量偏高,引起湯7c放電pt爆炸也是因為7次和9次諧波電流被放大。針對這些導致湯陰變電站補償電容器故障的原因,提出了相應的諧波治理措施,包括針對湯6c電容器5次諧波電流含量偏高的原因,提出了停運湯6c電容器或者通過把湯sc電容器的部分容量併入湯6c電容器(湯sc其餘部分停運)以增加湯6c諧波承受能力的措施;針對# 2變低壓側7次和9次諧波電流被放大的現象,提出了在湯7c電容器上加裝一定百分比的串聯電抗器的措施。Based on the geophone vibration formula, this paper presents the affective factors to the seismic data from high resolution geophone arrays and its main property specifications, such as natural frequency, damping coefficient, sensitivity, harmonic distortion, and alias
為此,從檢波器的振動方程出發,對高解析度地震檢波器性能指標(如自頻率、阻尼系數、靈敏度、諧波失真、假頻等)以及檢波器組合的連接方式對地震資料品質的影響進行了分析。First, the harmonic analysis method based on fft is discussed, and some practical issues in the application of fft are investigated. the factors which affect the calculation precision of harmonics, such as sampling and weighting of window function, are analyzed, and then the instructive conclusions for designing voltage monitor are obtained
首先闡述了基於fft的諧波分析方法,對fft實際應用中的問題進行了研究,通過實際算例探討了采樣方法、窗函數加權等影響諧波計算精度的因素,得到了對電壓質量監測儀的設計具有指導意義的結論。The increasing of single channel capacities and evolution of optical networks topology, from simple point - to - point to intelligent optical networks, call for strict demands to optical filters. in this paper, the crucial technologies of optical filters such as interleaver, optical digital filter, fused biconical taper all - wave coupler as well as polarization - pump combiner have been studied experimentally and theoretically, which include : 1. a new process, cascaded fbt ( fused biconical taper ) with precise control as well as strict interference arm length difference, is proposed for the first time to our knowledge
單通道速率不斷提高以及網路拓撲由單一的點對點傳輸向可上下載的環網和可動態選擇波長路由的智能型格形光網路演進,對光濾波器的常規性能指標、時域特性和動態可調諧特性提出了更加苛刻的要求,鑒於此,本論文全面研究了全光纖熔錐型奇偶交錯濾波技術、數字光濾波技術、基於g - t全通濾波器的奇偶交錯濾波技術以及熔錐型全波耦合器和偏振泵浦合波器。On the basis of theoretical analysis and numerical calculations using matlab language combined with a real instance, it is indicated that the improper electrical parameter coordination caused by the abundance of power cable lines result in fundamental frequency current resonance, in addition, the countermeasures based on svc to solve the problem are put forward
文中結合某變電站異常運行狀態實例,在理論分析和matlab語言數值計算的基礎上,指出由於電纜的大量使用導致了該系統參數配合不當,從而誘發了基波電流諧振,並提出裝設靜態補償器以防範該類諧振。This paper describes mainly system functions, measuring methods, circuit design, software program and errors analysis of a new type of measuring instrument. this instrument can measure and monitor electric parameters in single - phase circuits, three - phase ( three - wire or four - wire ) circuits. this system can be applied to electric devices and power plants, transformer substations with harmonic pollution. it can measure current, voltage, power, energy, frequence, power factor etc. it also can detect load quality, phase sequence, alarm, display and print results, as well as detect and dispose negative power
該儀器適用於含有諧波污染情況下的機電設備現場、發電廠、供電局、企業變電所現場,可用來測量電流、電壓、有功功率、無功功率、視在功率、有功電能、無功電能、視在電能以及頻率和功率因數等電參數,並具有負載性質(感性、容性)判別,正、逆相序判別指示功能;超限報警功能;列印記錄功能和負功檢測及處理功能。The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method
本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點,解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程,同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明,場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。In this paper, a full digital active power filter based on dsp is designed. computing of instruction current and controlling of system are realized in one dsp
本文設計了基於dsp晶元的全數字化控制方案,該方案用一片dsp晶元實現諧波指令電流計算和控制環節。According to the experimental parameters of mpt, the main performance parameters of different propellants have been given by engineering performance computation under designed and working states, which has great importance for the experimental research and the future work. 2. for helium and argon, the factors which influence on mpt ' s vacuum steady work have been discussed such as the material of microwave tie - in, the distance between the probe and inner - conductor, the position of the inner - conductor, the input power of microwave, the mass flowrate of propellant and the vacuum pressure of environment, and the influence has been discussed of the microwave power and the mass flowrate of propellant on the pressure of the resonance cavity, thrust, reflected power and the temperature of the resonance cavity
論文的工作和新見解主要包括: 1在設計狀態和工作狀態下,根據mpt的實驗參數,對mpt使用不同工質時的性能進行了工程估算,這對mpt現階段的實驗研究和今後的研究有重要的指導意義; 2對于he 、 ar推進工質,討論微波的接頭材料、探針與內導體的間隙、內導體的位置、微波的輸入功率、工質的質量流量以及環境真空度對mpt真空啟動和穩定工作的影響,並探討微波的輸入功率、工質的質量流量對諧振腔壓強、推力、反射功率以及諧振腔溫度的影響; 3對于n _ 2 、 h _ 2 、 nh _ 3 、 h _ 2o推進工質,主要討論與he 、 ar工質不同的特性,並從長遠的眼光和工程應用的角度,認為其可行性不容置疑,潛在優勢不可忽略,是未來mpt應用的主流推進工質。It is shown by structural seismic response of four wavelets that littlewood - paley wavelet is not suitable for structural seismic response, because structural response is too small, meyer wavelet is a better wavelet for structural seismic response, for it ' s structural response is agreement with the finite element method, and also harmonic wavelet, structural response under earthquake is a little bigger than finite element method, structural response under odd exponent wavelet is also bigger than finite element method, this method is very simple by wavelet transform, wavelet transform method is different from old methods, one is with which not only knows the effects of earthquake wave detail frequency - band on structural response, but also considers earthquake wave ' s non - stationary of frequency and time - domain value, another is the second mode shape and higher mode shape response that do n ' t attenuate so fast
通過對這四種小波的結構地震反應分析研究說明: littlewood ? paley小波不適合於用來作結構地震反應分析,因為在littlewood ? paley小波下的結構地震反應太小,不符合實際情況;用meyer小波作結構地震反應分析比較合適,和有限元法的結果比較接近;也可以用諧波小波來作結構地震反應分析,只是在諧波小波下的結果略為偏大;單邊指數小波下的結構地震反應分析比有限元法稍大一點,它通過小波變換大大簡化了結構地震反應分析。用小波變換方法來進行結構地震反應分析和以往方法不同的是:它不僅可以知道地震波的具體頻率段對結構反應的影響,而且同時考慮了地震波的幅值非平穩性以及頻率非平穩性;另外與以前方法得到的結果有差異的是,第二振型及以後的高一點的振型的反應沒有以前的方法衰減得快。Through theoretic reckoning and simulating analyzing, several control strategies for shunt apf were compared and chose ip - iq arithmetic of the instantaneous reactive power theory control strategy as the right scheme to produce the instructing current. based on it, some new control arithmetic was subjoined to suppress the resonance in system and balance the dc side capacitor voltage. two topologies of main circuit were compared and chose the three - phase voltage - source converter with a split - capacitor as its main circuit structure
通過理論計算和模擬分析,比較了並聯型apf的幾種控制策略的優點和缺點,從中選擇瞬時無功理論控制策略i _ p - i _ q計算方式為指令電流產生的演算法,並在此基礎上增加了抑制系統諧振和平衡直流側電容電壓的控制;比較了並聯型apf主電路的兩種常見形式,從中選擇了三相電壓型變流器的主電路形式;算出適合該apf的直流側電容和出線電感的參數;設計出能有效消除apf產生的高次諧波的高通濾波器。For the purpose of wavelet ' s basic concept and wavelet transform fundamental principle, four wavelets : littlewood - paley wavelet, meyer wavelet, harmonic wavelet and odd exponent wavelet are used to analyze structural response under earthquake ; experimental investigation has been carried out for two - stories frame model ; this paper also analyzes earthquake ground motion energy and structural energy response based on wavelet ; this paper proposes dynamic reliability analysis for structure seismic response based on wavelet
針對小波的基本概念、小波變換的基本原理,本文提出了用四種小波: littlewood ? paley小波, meyer小波,諧波小波,單邊指數小波來進行結構地震反應分析、並對二層框架模型進行振動臺試驗研究、也進行了在小波基下的地震地面運動能量分析和結構地震能量反應、以及結構地震反應在小波基下的動力可靠性分析。First, the damages of low power factor and the importance of pfc are presented. secondly, the main parts of the hardware are designed and selected
首先簡單總結了諧波污染對電網的危害,指出了功率因數校正的必要性,並且介紹了目前常用的功率因數校正控制方法。It is shown by the two - stories frame model shake - table test that the contrast two response of acceleration based on wavelet and experiment draws on such conclusion : littlewood - paley wavelet does not agree with the test, so it is not suitable for structural seismic response, because structural acceleration response is too small. the wavelet transform result of acceleration response based on meyer wavelet, harmonic wavelet and odd exponent wavelet agree with the test, thus they can be used to analyze structural seismic response. the analysis of earthquake ground motion energy and structural energy response based on these three wavelets ( littlewood - paley wavelet, meyer wavelet, harmonic wavelet ) shows that we can calculate earthquake ground motion energy by the record of acceleration, because the wavelet coefficient includes time - domain energy and frequency - domain energy
通過對二層框架模型進行振動臺試驗研究說明:從小波變換得到的加速度反應和模型上的第一層及第二層的試驗測得的加速度比較得出的結論是, littlewood ? paley小波不適合於用來作結構地震反應分析,因為在此小波下的結構加速度反應太小,和實驗情況不符; meyer小波、諧波小波、單邊指數小波這三種小波從理論上得到的加速度反應同實驗測得的加速度過程比較吻合,因此從試驗上證明用meyer小波、諧波小波和單邊指數小波來作結構地震反應分析是比較合適的。Based on the analysis of stable and transient waveforms in the power system, the paper use the exponent - typed signal to describe the signals in the power system including the dc element, fundamental, harmonics, interharmonics, subharmonics and the attenuation of the dc element and the sine waveform
根據對電力系統暫、穩態信號波形的分析,本文用指數型信號來描述電力系統信號(包括直流分量、基波、諧波、間諧波、次諧波以及衰減直流分量、衰減正弦波等) 。In this chapter, the suitable devices and circuit structure have been choosed to design a second order multiplier, a fifth order multiplier, a sixth order harmonics mixer and a dro operating in 9. 4ghz. the forth chapter is a section of system realization and test, in this chapter, the system of low phase noise frequency source has been constructed and tested. the results show that the targets of the system have been achieved
第三章的系統分器件與實驗數據部分,主要是以上述第二章的分析為基礎,以所推導的理論公式為指導選取必要的器件和合適的電路拓撲結構,分別設計實現了一個二次倍頻器,五次倍頻器, 6次諧波混頻器和一個9 . 4ghz的介質振蕩器,為後述整個系統的實現在硬體上做了必要的準備。With the broad application of the electrical and electronic technology in the industry branches and the power apparatuses, the number of non - linear loads is much more and more, and the capacity of them is biggish, so a mass of harmonic is injected into the power system, which produces the waves of voltage and current in power system to be aberrant seriously
隨著電力電子技術在各工業部門和用電設備上的廣泛應用,非線性負荷數量越來越多,容量也越來越大,諧波大量注入電網,使電力系統電壓、電流波形發生嚴重的畸變。由於大多數儀器、儀表是針對工頻正弦波設計的,因而造成指示數據不正確。Power : put to say to, and the sum settle the power to is just valid index sign that evaluate the to put the function. it points within the scope of certain of the wave lose true, and the make longer a work can biggest power of the output s. enlarger while connecting into the box of the different resistance that exportation power can have different, usually the enlarger can mark clearly its sum to settle the exportation resistance ; for example a sum that set enlarger while loading a resistance to settle the exportation power to the, and load the resistance to may increase the the above. because the power there is method of various marks, some and illegal factory to can have intention to exaggerate the data, purchase or choose the hour to want with physically hear the to take in to distinct, comparison
它是指在一定的諧波失真范圍內,功放長期工作所能輸出的最大功率。放大器在接入不同阻抗的音箱時的輸出功率會有所不同,通常放大器會標明其額定輸出阻抗例如一臺放大器在負載音箱阻抗為時的額定輸出功率為,負載阻抗為時就可能增加到以上。因為功率有多種標法,某些不法廠商會有意誇大數據,購買或選配時要以實際聽音加以區別比較。Sine, square, pulse, ramp, noise, sin x, exponential rise, exponential
正弦波方波脈沖諧波噪聲sin x x ,指數上升和下降,心律波,直流電壓This paper proposes a two - armed push - pull inverter, including its topologies, power distributions in every switching devices and modulation schemes. the major parameters such as thd and df of this vsi are analyzed. comparison study shows that the quality of two - armed push - pull vsi is better than those of square - wave vsi. and the switching loss is lower than that of pwm scheme at same time, especially used in wide frequency range. detailed calculating formulae and experimental results are presented
該文介紹了一種雙臂推挽式逆變器,包括其電路拓撲、每個開關器件的功率分佈和調制策略.分析了這種電壓源逆變器的主要參數,如總諧波失真度( thd )和失真指數( df ) .比較研究表明,這種逆變器的質量明顯優于方波逆變器,同時開關損耗明顯低於pwm調制方式,特別適用於寬頻范圍.介紹了計算公式和實驗結果分享友人