譜頻率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [pǔbīnlǜ]
譜頻率
英文
spectral frequency-
And then facing the problem of the channel estimation of the adaptive modulation system, we conclude out the channel estimation algorithms on maximum likelihood ( ml ) estimation and maximum a posteriori ( map ) estimation under the condition of flat fading channel and selective fading channel in detail. to meet flat fading channel, we simulate the relationship of the ratio between the error covariance in map estimation and ml estimation and pilot symbol message length. the conclusion can be drawn from these results
接著,對自適應調制系統中的通道估計問題難點,詳細推導了平衰落通道條件下和選擇性衰落通道條件下最大似然( ml )估計和最大后驗概率( map )估計演算法,針對平衰落通道,我們模擬了map估計和ml估計的方差與導頻符號長度的關系,模擬結果表明,錯誤方差受多譜勒頻率的變化影響最大,並且對實際的自適應調制系統,導頻符號長度的取值超過20個符號長度時, map通道估計明顯優于ml通道估計。Due to existing signal processing technology ’ s shortage such aslow measurement, narrow measurement range precision and other poor performance, we introduced a high - precise signal processing technology : firstly, to get power spectrum with hanning windowed welch modified periodogram, search its peak value frequency ; secondly, to apply zooming analysis via goertzel algorithm ; at last, to get a highly precise doppler frequency with energy centrobaric rectifying algorithm 。 the simulating result indicated that this technology introduced could get accurate doppler frequency 。 depending on above discussed technology, we designed a signal processing scheme, and developed a signal processing system. the running result showed high performance, verified the feasibility and reliability of the highly precise signal processing technology introduced. in a word, the technology improved ldv ’ s performance such as measurement precision, measurement range, dynamic response time 。 and it will have a wide application foreground
針對存在的缺點,本文提出了一種應用於激光多普勒測速的高精度信號處理技術,即首先利用加hanning窗的welch修正周期圖演算法得到信號功率譜,搜索其譜峰值頻率,接著利用goertzel頻譜細化演算法對搜索的譜峰進行細化分析,再引入能量重心頻譜校正演算法對細化后的譜峰進行校正分析,從而將離散頻譜分析演算法、頻譜細化演算法和頻譜校正演算法三者有機結合起來,充分發揮各自的優點:通過加hanning窗的welch修正周期圖演算法快速得到功率譜及峰值頻率,通過goertzel演算法獲得分析頻帶的高解析度頻譜,然後通過能量重心校正演算法對細化后的頻譜進行高精度校正,這樣不僅保證了演算法的高效性,而且大大提高了分析的精度。Practice shows that the application of frequency spectrum characteristics to the evaluation of ip anomalies caused by sulfide mineralized bodies ( chalcopyrite ) and graphite - bearing dolomitic marble is effective
實踐證明,利用頻率譜定性評價硫化物礦化體(黃銅礦)與含石墨白雲質大理巖激電異常源取得較佳效果。The cumulation of tdfcsd in a certain period eliminates the remainder noise more, and the ability of detecting signal ' s frequency is improved
通過對某段時間得到的功率譜密度累積,進一步改善snr ,提高信號頻率的檢測能力。The electromagnetic spectrum covers an enormous range of frequencies and energies.
電磁波譜包括極大的頻率和能量范圍。Moreover in speech enhancement, especially in reducing the pulse noise, morphological algorithm has its unique advantage. particularly morphological filter may maintain the preferable accurate of the speech signal in speech waveform, and which produces little impairment to the formant of speech. so the spectrum structure of the speech is retained well, and the quality of the speech will not be reduced
特別是,在時域波形分析中,形態學濾波增強較小波去噪更好地保持語音信號的細節;在頻域分析中,形態學濾波對語音信號的基音頻率、頻譜斜率、共振峰等語音特徵的影響很小,因而能夠較好的保留語音信號的頻譜結構,使語音品質不致降低。Frequency - wavenumber energy spectra in isotropic turbulence
均勻各向同性湍流的頻率波數能量譜Evolving the underlying networks to support a mass market, however, presents a number of challenges : spectrum is a limited resource ; cdma standards have sub - optimal spectral efficiency ; layered 3g network architectures are not conducive to low - latency services ; and capacity - enhancing smart antenna or multiple antenna systems have been disappointing
但開發基本網路以滿足廣大市場,仍面臨幾大挑戰:頻譜資源有限、 cdma標準的光譜效率未達最優、分層3g網路架構未能實現即時服務、及容量增大的智能天線或多天線系統仍不盡人意。2. the spectrum correcting technique is applied in one dimension distance sidelobe restraining successly and deal with well with this understanding of zero or low doppler frequency and without noise, mussy weaves
2 、在一維距離旁瓣抑制中成功地應用了譜修正技術,在無噪聲、雜波干擾,零或低多普勒頻率情況下,處理效果良好。Psittacula agapornis ), oscine passenon ( emberiza rutila ) and the vocalizations of sub - oscine passerine ( melopsittacus undulates, psittacula agapornis ) after sectioning nxiits were recorded by sharp gf - 6060 recorder. cooledit2000, an acoustic analyzing software, was used to produce the original wave and it ' s expanded time windows, sonograms, spectrums and power static histograms. to distinguish the acoustic differences of their natural vocal and to find the changes of sub - oscine passerine ' s song after sectioning nxiits, the above results is acoustically analyzed and compared, expecting to provide some advantage to further explaining the mechanism of vocal production
本實驗以非鳴禽(家鴿、家雞) ,亞鳴禽(虎皮鸚鵡、牡丹鸚鵡)以及鳴禽(栗? )為實驗材料,記錄其正常叫聲以及亞鳴禽斷nxiits后的叫聲,用cooledit2000聲音處理軟體制出原始信號及其展開圖,聲圖,頻率譜圖以及能量統計分布圖,並對所得結果進行聲學比較分析,以期得到鳴禽、亞鳴禽及非鳴禽叫聲在聲學特性上的差異,以及亞鳴禽在斷神經后叫聲的聲學變化,旨在為進一步解釋其發聲機制提供幫助。Heredity modes of 6 traits were studied by analysis of population genetics, by the method of family combination analysis, by the methods of proband ' s sib analysis, segregation analysis, the threshold model of polygenes, and analysis of typical family trees, according to the data of the 72 families. the relative importance between genetic and environmental effect on each character was evaluated by comparing the coherence of twins. gene frequencies of 5 genetic characters, calculated from han group in huhhot, were compared with other groups by u - test so as to study the population or nationality difference in heredity
採用群體遺傳學分析、家系組合分析法、先證者同胞法、分離分析法及多基因閾值模式分析方法對所得家系資料進行了統計學分析,結合家繫系譜分析探討了上述6項特徵的遺傳方式;通過雙生子一致率的比較,對上述特徵的遺傳與環境效應的相對重要性進行了評價;計算了呼和浩特市漢族群體5對遺傳性狀的基因頻率,採用u檢驗方法與相關文獻報道的其他群體進行了比較,探討了不同種族間或民族間的遺傳差異性。The radio spectrum ? the segment of the electromagnetic continuum containing waves in the radio - frequency range ? accommodates countless communications devices today
無線電頻譜(一個連續的射電頻率范圍區段)容納了今日無數的通訊頻率。Because of the presence of the first - order sea echoes with dominant amplitude, the doppler resolution technique which based on the range - velocity transformation is needed to extract the targets information in hf radar
高頻雷達工作在擁擠的短波波段,由於絕對占優的一階海浪回波的存在,必須採用基於距離?速度譜變換的多普勒頻率分辨技術來處理雜波,以提取目標信息。Still the spectrogram, in which there was exactly equal value between every frequency component, manifested the property of periodical oscillation
頻率譜中各諧頻之間具有嚴格相等的差頻,表現出周期性振蕩的特性。In this thesis, for the merits of high frequency spectrum utility factor and high - speed data communication, the ofdm is introduced into the underwater acoustic communication. combined with fec to combat the frequency - selective fades and isi in the underwater acoustic channel, high speed data transmission is realized by employing ofdm technology
本研究嘗試將ofdm技術引入水聲通信領域,利用該技術頻譜利用率高,多載波并行傳送的特點,結合通道編碼,以克服水聲通道多徑干擾引起的頻率選擇性衰落和碼間干擾,獲得高速率數據傳輸。Venation wave spectrum analysis finds out shape - structure change of mid - frequency signal fluctuation
脈絡波譜圖分析查明了中范圍(頻率)信號波動的形態結構變化。The signal process function of the software include these function : digital filter, windowing, auto - correlation function and cross - correlation function, mean and variance, probability density function and probability distribution function statistic ; auto - power spectrum, cross - power spectrum, frequency response function, coherence function, cepstrum analysis based on fft ( fast fourier transfer ) ; joint time - frequency analysis based on stft ( short - time fourier transfer )
軟體的處理功能包括:數字濾波、時域加窗、自相關與互相關處理、均值和方差計算、概率密度和概率分佈函數計算;在快速傅立葉變換( fft )基礎上計算自功率譜、互功率譜、頻率響應函數、相干函數、倒頻譜分析;基於短時傅立葉變換( stft )的聯合時頻分析等。Ds signal is twice modulated with the rapid pseudorandom noise sequence and the carrier. so it appears cyclostationary. in the field of spectral correlation, ds signals appears its characteristic as fallows : for the amplitude of spectral correlation, the information of carrier frequency and pn code rate are contained on the spectrum frequency equal to zero sheet, and also the pn code rate is contained on the sheet of spectrum frequency equal to carrier frequency ; for the phase of spectral correlation, the information of carrier initial phase is contained on the sheet of cyclic frequency equal to double carrier frequency
Ds信號是經過高速偽隨機序列和正弦載波二次調制的寬帶信號,因此具有周期平穩特性,它在譜相關域表現為:幅頻特性在譜頻率等於零截面切片上包含了載頻和偽碼速率信息特徵,在譜頻率等於載頻截面切片上包含了偽碼速率信息特徵;相頻特性在循環頻率等於兩倍載頻截面切片上包含了載波初相信息特徵。By vibration measurement and order proportion spectrum frequency analysis for high rotation speed reciprocating compressor pipe network, vibration causes are searched out, reducing vibration methods and treatment measure are established, after improvement, high vibration amplitude value is reduced greatly for pipe network
摘要對高速往復壓縮機管網振動進行了測試和階比譜頻率分析,找出了振動原因,確定出實際可行的減振方法和處理措施,經過改造后的機組,原振動較大點幅值得到大幅度降低。The frequencies of the results of each gene are multiplied to reach a combined profile frequency or the final estimate which is presented to the court
每個基因結果的頻率相乘得到一個合併的圖譜頻率或者最後呈現在法庭上的最後評估。分享友人