負資本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fùzīběn]
負資本 英文
negative capital
  • 負 : Ⅰ名詞1 （負擔） burden; load 2 （虧損） loss 3 （失敗） defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] （背） carry on th...
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 資本 : 1 （經營工商業的本錢） capital 2 （牟取利益的憑借） what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
  1. That is to say, the real assets of insurance company subtracts the balance that is in debt actually must not control the amount that management department sets under finance ; under quota, ought to increase capital gold, complemental balance

    也就是說，保險公司的實際資產減去實際負債的差額不得低於金融監督治理部門規定的數額；低於規定數額的，應當增加資本金，並補足差額。
  2. ( 1 ) financing strategy : the capital structure has no difference between trades ; the structure in debt is obviously prone to floating debt financing ; the financing channel is narrow

    （ 1 ）融資戰略：資本結構不存在行業差異；負債結構有明顯的短期債務融資傾向；融資渠道狹窄。
  3. Your argument for the inverse ratio

    你的資本總額與負債成反比的觀點. .
  4. One hears rather worrying comments, mainly from observers from outside of the mainland, about the fragility of the banking system there, citing the relatively high npl and low some would say negative capital adequacy ratios

    外界觀察中國內地往往擔心它的銀行體系基礎薄弱，並指出不良貸款率偏高及資本充足比率偏低有人甚至說實際是負數
  5. There are many mechanics can be used, such as the preference share, the redeemable preference share, convertible preference share, the income bond, the anti - dilution clause, the protection against dilution, mandatory dividend, convertible preference bond, participating preference share, etc. however, in the contract freedom, some stakeholders, such as creditors, minority shareholders, suffer from significant information imperfections and negative externalities

    原因在於，當公司向股東分配股票，包括股票股利、資本公積金轉增股本時，不會導致財產流出公司，不會減少對優先股股東和債權人的擔保財產，通常不會損害優先股股東和債權人利益，不會對優先股股東和債權人產生負的外部性。克服負外部性的機制之一是，通過程序強制，為第三方參加締約創造機會。
  6. They include : counterparty analysis of securities held, maturity profile of major balance sheet items, breakdown of loan categories, risk management policies, materiality of market risk arising from the trading book, capital adequacy ratio adjusted for market risk, and the year 2000 problem

    這些項目包括分析所持證券的發行人類別主要資產負債表項目到期情況風險管理政策因營業賬冊內的交易而承擔的市場風險是否屬于重大就市場風險調整資本充足比率以及公元二千年問題。
  7. Expounds the five main aspect of risk in national commercial bank, i. e. signal liability structure, bad loan quality, low capital efficiency, imperfect restriction on interior power, thin consciousness on risk avoidance ; summarizes five characters of the bank risks, including risk concentration, moral risk, risks caused by system structure, inequi ty between bank risks and revenues, aggrandizement trend of bank risks ; analysis eight reasons for bank risks, including proprietary ownership voidance, macroeconomic fluctuation, ineffective capita ] buffer mechanism, enterprise reasons. no synchronous fiscal investment and financial reform, incompetence law and regulation enforcement. chapter4 argues the opportunities and challenges of the financial globalization and requirement for bank risk managem ent. chapters suggests the methods for the risk management of national commercial bank

    緊接著在第三章闡述了我國國有商業銀行風險的「五大表現」 ，即負債結構單一、信貸資產質量差、資本充足率低、內部控制機制薄弱、防範風險的意識淡薄；總結了我國國有商業銀行風險的「五大特點」 ，即風險高度集中、風險人為匿藏、風險的體制性、風險與收益嚴重不對稱、風險呈繼續擴大態勢；剖析了我國國有商業銀行風險形成的「八大因素」 ，即金融產權「人格」虛設、宏觀經濟波動、資本金等緩沖機制不健全、財政、投資和金融的體制改革不配套、法律和法規不健全等。
  8. Then, in the light of actual reality in china and the practical cases of stock trading companies and collective - property & hi - tech enterprises which carried out the system of stock options in - pilot, proposals are put forward for the design, execution and assessment of executive stock options plan and phantom stock options plan. finally, on the basis of the analysis of positive and negative effects of incentive stock options system, it is concluded that attention should be paid to the coordination bet ween system guarantee and normalized operation, between incentive and restriction, and to the macroscopic way on how to perfect as soon as possible the capital and human resource market, with a view to offering a premising condition for practicing as soon as early the incentive stock options system

    本課題通過對股票期權的基本理論進行闡述，分析了實施股票期權激勵的理論依據以及股權激勵的本質特點；同時根據國內目前的現狀，結合國內上市公司以及民營高科技企業試行股票期權的實例，對經理股票期權計劃和虛擬股票期權計劃的設計、實施以及考核提出了自己的建議；最後通過分析股票期權激勵的正負效應，得出了在國內具體實施期權激勵時應注意制度保障與規范運作、激勵與約束相互對等以及從宏觀側面上如何盡快完善資本和人力市場，為股票期權激勵機制的早日推行提供前提條件等相關結論。
  9. At the same time, economic crisis, financial deficit and other factors such as burden of debts reduced greatly the governments " ability to invest and borrow money, private sources funds again were sought to cover up the capital shortage. on the other hand, some international consortia were looking for ways to invest for the purpose of maximum of profit. hence some international contracting companies and experienced developing countries began their trial to promote private ownership and operation of infrastucture projects, through the way of accession agreement with limited recourse

    然而進入80年代，現有的基礎設施已不能滿足經濟發展和人們生活的需要，而經濟危機、財政赤字、沉重債務負擔等因素使政府的投資能力和對外借債能力大為減弱，只能轉而尋求私營部門的資本來彌補資金的不足；同時國際上一些大財團因資本積累，急於加快資本周轉和增值，追求利潤最大化，一些國際承包公司和有經驗的發展中國家開始探索通過有限追索權貸款以特許方式促進私人擁有和經營基礎設施項目。
  10. The commercial bank is facing the very high liquidity risk on the capital, liability, asset and the adaptive ability of environment change

    國有商業銀行在資本金、負債、資產、以及對宏觀環境變化的應變能力方面都面臨者很大的流動性風險。
  11. Unqualified capital index, high liquidity debt ratio, high bad loan ratio and weak adaptive ability can induce liquidity risk

    資本金充足率不達標、流動性負債比例過高、不良貸款比率居高不下、對宏觀環境變化應變能力不足都有可能誘發流動性風險。
  12. The local bank debt - to - asset ratio is widespread and higher, which could not reach basel agreement ’ s provision on capitalization rate. entry into wto five years later, the local bank will face the overall competition in rmb realm with the foreign capital bank. “ internal revolt and outer invasion ” urges the banking system risk, the assets profitability ’ s descends will let the bank get close to a bankruptcy

    國內銀行資產負債率普遍偏高，達不到巴賽爾協議的對資本充足率的相關規定，進入wto五年後又將面臨外資銀行在人民幣領域的全面競爭， 「內憂外患」促使銀行業系統風險的增強，資產營利能力的下降讓銀行步入瀕臨破產的邊緣。
  13. The tmg will bear 1. 5 billion yen with the remainder to be covered by private capital

    東京都負擔15億日元，其餘的來自民間資本
  14. In a capital lease, the lessee capitalizes the leased asset and reports a lease liability

    在資本租賃中，承租人資本化租賃資產和報告租賃負債。
  15. Finally, the thesis introduces vanke real estate company for the demonstration research object, pointing out that the vanke ' s advantage of competition is the reasonable capital structure. to meet the future development, the thesis suggest that vanke ' s optimal capital structure decision be the debt increase moderation, bring into financing leverage, multi channel financing, furthermore, to increase the facility of the financing, it should be on the base of the stability of the capital structure

    最後，文章以萬科房地產公司為實證研究對象，以資本結構的相關理論為基礎，指出萬科經濟合理的資本結構是萬科在激烈的市場競爭中的優勢，並從發展的角度，提出了萬科最佳資本結構的建設性決策意見：適度增加負債融資，發揮財務杠桿作用；採取多渠道融資方式，在保持資本結構相對穩定的基礎上增加應變的靈活性。
  16. It has the remarkable characters of the limited recourse or without recourse and financing besides the balance sheet. it can avoid the trouble to get the domestic credit and to finance from the international capital market for the capital - intensive project. so it has much attraction for these large - scale projects of infrastructure of power plant, highway, railway, airport, water plant and the long distance transmission pipe, etc. which urgently needs to invest and at the same time be limited by the shortage of the capital

    Bot投資方式具有項目融資的典型特徵， bot項目是項目融資的一種特定方式，它具有有限追索權或無追索權和資產負債表外融資等顯著特徵，可以避開國內信貸的困難，從國際金融市場上為資本密集型投資項目籌集資金，因而對于亟需加大投入、而又受到資金短缺制約的電廠、公路、鐵路、機場、水廠及長距離輸水管道等大型基礎設施項目具有很大的吸引力。
  17. The difference between the historical cost basis of the assets and the value of the consideration paid of $ 79, 856 was treated as contributed capital in the consolidated balance sheet at december 31, 2003

    資產的歷史成本和支付補償的價值之間的差額$ 79 ， 856被當做截止到2003年12月31日綜合資產負債表中的實繳資本。
  18. The dissertation focuses on the theory & mechanism research on life insurers ’ integrated risk management ( irm ). based on the realistic contexts and theoretical foundations of irm, the paper tentatively establishes the theoretical frameworks of value - based irm and sets up an irm model & its extended model with a step - by - step risk integration system including capital risk integration, asset - liability risk integration, strategic & business risk integration, risk management & risk management culture integration. the paper is organized in preface ( contexts analysis ), irm theoretical framework & irm model establishment ( chapter 1 - 3 ), and the model ’ s practical execution ( chapter 4 - 7 )

    論文基於壽險公司整合性風險管理構架進行理論與運行研究，以公司整合性風險管理產生的背景（導論）為起點，以經濟金融理論、財務理論、風險社會與風險文化理論為理論基礎（第一章） ，建立了基於價值創造的公司整合性風險管理理論體系（第二章） ，建構壽險公司整合性風險管理模型（第三章） ，並對所建模型進行擴展運用，形成了資本風險的整合管理、資產負債風險的整合管理、戰略風險與經營風險的整合管理、風險管理與風險管理文化的整合管理（第四章至第七章）的遞階式風險整合管理體系。
  19. The debt - to - equity ratio of the company is higher than average for the industry

    這家公司的資本負債率高出此產業的平均值。
  20. But this investment type belongs to the gray district of law, supervision and regulation. operating with no norm, and having higher risk in the meantime, it will have the negative influence on the social stabilization and investors ’ benefits

    但這一投資類型屬於法律和監管的灰色地帶，運作不規范，具有較高的風險，並對社會穩定和資本市場的發展都會帶來沖擊和負面影響。
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