貨幣積累 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huòbìjīlěi]
貨幣積累 英文
monetary accumulation
  • 貨 : Ⅰ名詞1. （貨幣; 錢） money 2. （貨物; 商品） goods; commodity 3. （指人, 罵人的話） 4. 動詞[書面語] （出賣） sell
  • 幣 : 名詞（貨幣） currency; money; coin
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 累 : 累Ⅰ形容詞（疲勞） tired; fatigued; weary Ⅱ動詞1. （使疲勞; 使勞累） tire out; wear out 2. （操勞） work hard; toil
  • 貨幣 : money; currency
  • 積累 : 1. （逐漸聚集） accumulation; accumulate 2. [核子] build-up; 積累基金 accumulation fund
  1. The build - up of official foreign reserves is not necessarily a good thing, despite the comfort of having more ammunition in the monetary armoury

    盡管外匯儲備增加等於貨幣體系有了更強的防禦裝備，但儲備不斷累積不一定是好事。
  2. Inflation is caused by excessive money stock.

    通貨膨脹是由於貨幣積累過剩造成的。
  3. Whatever strategy favoured, it seems inevitable that, when monetary conditions require sterilisation, the holding of government and central bank debt by commercial banks and their customers will increase along with the accumulation of foreign reserves

    不論採取何種做法，當外匯儲備不斷累積，而央行按貨幣狀況決定要採取沖銷時，由商業銀行及銀行客戶持有的政府及央行債務將難免會增加。
  4. The accumulation of vast foreign - exchange reserves has fuelled domestic money growth and the inflation rate has tripled in the past year

    巨大的外匯儲備累積導致國內貨幣持續增長，過去的一年中通貨膨脹率3倍於之前。
  5. Scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signaling, checking supervision, life - saving and teaching apparatus and instruments ; apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity ; apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images ; magnetic data carriers, recording discs ; automatic vending machines and mechanisms for coin operated apparatus ; cash registers ; calculating machines, data processing equipment and computers ; fire - extinguishing apparatus

    科學航海測地攝影電影光學衡具量具信號檢驗監督救護營救和教學用具及儀器，處理開關傳送積累調節或控制電的儀器和器具，錄制通訊重放聲音和形象的器具，磁性數據載體，錄音盤，自動售貨器和投幣啟動裝置的機械結構，現金收入記錄機，計算機和數據處理裝置，滅火器械。
  6. Class9 ： scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signalling, checking ( supervision ), life - saving and teaching apparatus and instruments ; apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity ; apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images ; magnetic data carriers, recording discs ; automatic vending machines and mechanisms for coin operated apparatus ; cash registers ; calculating machines, data processing equipment and computers ; fire - extinguishing apparatus

    類別9 ：科學、航海、測地、攝影、電影、光學、衡具、量具、信號、檢驗（監督） 、救護（營救）和教學用具及儀器，處理、開關、傳送、積累、調節或控制電的儀器和器具，錄制、通訊、重放聲音和形象的器具，磁性數據載體，錄音盤，自動售貨器和投幣激活裝置的機械結構，現金收入記錄機，計算器和數據處理裝置，滅火器械。
  7. According to the development economics theories, the start of a country or region economic increase is decided by how that country or region resolves the problem of fund source. the start depends on the abilities of fund accumulation and drawing foreign capital. also is to say, the distribution of currency fund and the economic development have got the internal relations

    根據發展經濟學理論，一國或地區經濟增長的啟動很大程度上取決于該國或地區如何解決好資金來源問題，取決于資金積累能力，取決于引入外部資金的能力，也就是說，貨幣資金的分佈與經濟的發展有著內在的聯系。
  8. If the household saving increases at normal speed, it will help to accumulate capital for economy growth and adjust the circulation of money and commodity. but in recent years, household saving in china has increased so fast that the balance of household saving becomes more and more huge

    正常增長的居民儲蓄可以起到為社會經濟發展積累資金、調節商品貨幣流通等積極作用，但過快增長的居民儲蓄也會給我國宏觀經濟的正常運轉以及銀行等金融機構的正常運營帶來一定壓力。
  9. One instrument they have used has been sterilisation of the monetary consequences of reserve accumulations, to prevent the normal expansion of money and credit, overheating, inflation and so loss of external competitiveness

    這些國家採用的手段就是「沖銷」外匯儲備累積對本國貨幣供應的影響，以防貨幣和信貸的正常擴張、經濟過熱、通脹以及外部競爭力喪失。
  10. The author makes some analysis on the possibilities of the financial crisis under the two types of. regimes for the developing countries. we find that the concentration and accumulation of the exchange rate risks are huge under the fixed pegged exchange rate arrangement, so it is easy to induce the attack of the enormous hot money

    通過發展中國家兩種匯率制度下發生金融危機的可能性進行了分析，結果發現：與浮動匯率制度相比，固定釘住匯率制度下的外匯風險集中度高、風險累積程度深、外匯投機沖擊發生可能性大，易引發資本項目下的金融沖擊，造成貨幣危機。
  11. And recently there have been predictions that the large accumulation of foreign reserves and the associated domestic monetary management problems are presenting considerable risks to financial stability

    最近亦有預測認為，區內累積大外匯儲備及因此而造成當地的貨幣管理問題，可能對金融穩定構成重大風險。
  12. The paper believes that the real cause of formation of enterprise group is the further development of the division of labor and specialization, and explores the relationship between the cause of formation of enterprise group and the division of labor and specialization in the aspects of the market structure, market and government, the limitation on the technological best scale, the form of the inner - transaction of enterprise group, the limitation on the form of monetary capital collection as well the innovation and accumulation of technology. then the paper proves the basic function of the division of labor and specialization in the formation of enterprise group

    在此基礎上，本文提出從分工和專業化的角度對企業集團的形成原因進行了重新分析，認為企業集團的形成原因在於分工和專業化的進一步發展，由此本文從市場結構、政府和市場、技術上最適規模限制、企業集團內交易方式、貨幣資本集中方式的限制以及技術創新和技術積累等方面，探討了分工和專業化與企業集團形成原因之間的聯系，進一步證明了分工和專業化在企業集團形成中基礎性作用。
  13. In the relationship between capital flows, foreign debts and currency crises, the author considers the investment opportunity in a small open economy as a common resource, and a model is built to explain that the overutilization of investment opportunity will result in excessive capital inflows and foreign debts accumulation which trigger currency crises eventually. the author also uses mathematical models to explain how the government guarantees contribute to the over - inflows of short term foreign debts ( stfd )

    在討論資本流動和外債與貨幣危機的關系時，認為開放小國經濟中的投資機會是一種公共資源，用模型解釋了投資者對它的過度利用導致了過多的資本流入和外債積累，最終引發貨幣危機，並用數學模型解釋政府對投資項目的擔保如何導致大量短期外債的流入。
  14. Life insurance reserve is accumulated by insurance premium in order to perform insurance obligation unperformed, and is one kind of insurance fund in special money form, which is distilled for payment in future

    它是保險人已收保費的積累，是保險人為未來可能發生的賠償或給付所提存的一種專項貨幣形態的保險基金。壽險責任準備金本質上是保險人對被保險人或受益人的負債。
  15. With domestic interest rates of some asian currencies higher than that of the us dollar, the costs of sterilisation associated with the accumulation of foreign reserves likewise demand a more proactive approach in the management of foreign reserves

    第二，由於部分亞洲貨幣的利率高於美元，所以在抵銷累積儲備上升所帶來的影響時，有關成本上升，這亦促使有關方面更積極管理外匯儲備。
  16. It also builds a mountain of low - return us government liabilities and makes domestic monetary control difficult

    中國也積累了回報率很低的美國政府債券，並使國內貨幣控制更為困難。
  17. “ a number of emerging markets, especially in emerging asia, have built up reserves to protect against everything short of the apocalypse, ” mr rajan said, " the reserve build up is now undermining monetary control as well as the soundness of their financial systems

    「大量新興市場，特別是新興的亞洲國家，都積累了外匯儲備，以防範災難的發生， 」瑞佔先生說， 「外匯儲備的積累在破壞貨幣控制，也破壞了它們金融體系的健康。 」
  18. The summery and review of exiting exchange rate regime choice theory literature are done in second chapter. among other things, the fixed and floating exchange rate dispute, optimum currency area, open economy macroeconomic model, design of intermediate exchange rate regime, currency crisis model and corner solution, exchange rate regime choice in developing countries and the positive study on exchange rate regime are discussed intensively. one finding is that the mainstream exchange rate regime literatures are always critical to the exiting prevailing exchange rate regime and resort to ever proved unsuccessful regimes to cure the problem in sight

    第三章轉向對中國當前匯率制度的分析，在簡略概述其發展演化過程后，對當前我國匯率制度安排的成敗得失進行了評價，指出其基本適應了中國改革開放的需要，在中國避免東亞金融危機中發揮了重要作用，但現存匯率制度在效率、運行成本、對貨幣政策自主性的影響以及風險累積上仍存在著缺陷，這些缺陷在經濟進一步開放條件下有可能成為新的不穩定性因素。
  19. China s rigid currency regime is highly distortionary and poses risks to china s economy - - sowing the seeds for excess liquidity creation ; asset price inflation ; large speculative capital flows ; and over - investment

    中國一成不變的貨幣制度具有極大的扭曲性，使中國經濟面臨風險埋下種種隱患，導致流動資產過渡積累，資產價格膨脹，巨額投機資本流動和過度投資。
  20. The dissertation not only follows the finance comprehensive view advocated by prof bai qinxian, but combines my financial practice experience in the state - owned commercial and central bank in more than ten years as well to propose a complex paradigm to analyze the financial development. the complex paradigm regards the finance as an organic unity, namely financial system, which is composed of such factors as currency, financial tool, person, organization and institution

    在復雜性範式看來，金融是包括貨幣、金融工具、金融人、金融組織、金融制度等要素組成的有機整體;隨著分工、專業化和資本積累帶來的經濟增長和社會進步，貨幣、金融工具、金融人量的積累和質的提升，金融組織的層次性涌現，特別是工業革命后社會經濟現代化，金融越來越成為復雜系統。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書