貨幣機制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huòbìjīzhì]
貨幣機制 英文
mechanism of money
  • 貨 : Ⅰ名詞1. （貨幣; 錢） money 2. （貨物; 商品） goods; commodity 3. （指人, 罵人的話） 4. 動詞[書面語] （出賣） sell
  • 幣 : 名詞（貨幣） currency; money; coin
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 貨幣 : money; currency
  • 機制 : 1 （機器製造或加工的） machine processed; machine made 2 （機器的構造和工作原理; 有機體的構造、功...
  1. It was restaurant industry graven topic that that of that of from input / output angle said, how advance restaurant kernel ability to compete, with the purpose of advance business economic benefit, as soon as possible brought return, accelerating demonetization end, abaft experience know clearly near twenty year stodgy state look forward to reform mechanism, our state hotel industry be around by babyhood trend maturity, by seller ' s market trend buyer ' s market, such transit should make part rational consumer enjoy to good value for money, too brought ought to part superficial restaurant taste to inevitable ; the government owned restaurant at multinational restaurant bloc and civilian battalion restaurant enterprise " dual impact down, calendar by know clearly reform of monetary system cum bank commercialization, market open cum solution control, market cum competitive mechanism three phase, owing to planned economy belated issues, structure irrationality wrought a matter of and overlapping investment wrought a matter of wait threefold cause, make government owned restaurant at market competition middle gradualness forfeiture competitive edge, in progression appearance hot water, how advance government owned hotel competitive power a matter of, toward me state tourism possess strong operation significance, hunan lotus hotel namely same family pole tool on government owned three stars level hotel behalf of the for the last years, by way of hotel industry occupy quite specific gravity

    從投入產出的角度講，如何提高飯店核心競爭能力，以達到提高企業經濟效益，盡快產生回報，加速貨幣回籠的目的，是飯店業嚴肅的話題。在經歷了近二十年步履艱難的國企改革歷程后，我國飯店業已開始由幼稚走向成熟，由賣方市場走向買方市場，這種轉變將使得部分理性的消費者享受到物有所值，也使部分膚淺的飯店品嘗到必然的失敗；近十年來，作為飯店業占相當比重的國有飯店在跨國飯店集團和民營飯店企業的雙重沖擊下，歷經了金融體制改革及銀行商業化、市場開放及解控、市場及競爭機制三個階段，由於計劃經濟遺留下來的問題、結構不合理造成的問題和重復投資造成的問題等三方面的原因，使得國有飯店在市場競爭中逐漸喪失競爭優勢，相繼出現困境，如何提高國有飯店競爭力的問題，對於我國旅遊業具有強烈的現實意義，湖南芙蓉賓館就是一家極具代表性的國有三星級飯店。
  2. The bank - bailout channel will be the only monetary transmission mechanism to function like clockwork

    銀行紓困渠道將是唯一精確運轉的貨幣傳導機制。
  3. Much of recent literature on emerging markets crisis highlights the limited financial development of these economies and the severe credit squeeze experienced by local firms during crises. from this structure, two opposing arguments are commonly made regarding optimal monetary policy. extrapolating from developed economy credit channel analysis, some advocate an expansionary monetary policy to offset the effect of the credit squeeze during downturns

    本文通過引入caballero和krishnamurthy2004年發展起來的「信用渠道和保險動機模型」來分析貨幣危機中貨幣政策抵補外部資本緊縮的機制，從而回答上述問題，並對新興市場國家採取正確的貨幣政策防範貨幣危機提出政策建議，最後總結治理貨幣危機的經驗。
  4. Since 1990s, transformation of exchange rate regime concomitance with currency crises has led to international financial system turbulence

    20世紀90年代以來，國際金融體系的動蕩不安表現為匯率制度調整伴隨著貨幣危機。
  5. From 1998 to now, the sane monetary policy being carried out in our country has played an important role in promoting economy growth, while there is a long distance from the effect of monetary policy to its target of changing disinflation and enlarging domestic demand. although there are many reasons, a key reason is that monetary policy transmission mechanism is not smooth. the paper discussed mainly the factors that restrict our country monetary policy transmission mechanism and put forth the corresponding innovation measures

    1998年以來，我國執行的穩健貨幣政策對推動我國經濟增長起到了一定作用，但距離實現治理通貨緊縮、拉動內需的政策目標還有一定距離，原因是多方面的，但貨幣政策傳導機制的不通暢是其中一個極其重要的原因。本文著重探討了制約我國貨幣政策傳導的因素，並提出了相應的改革措施。
  6. Mechanisms of fiscal policy should enjoy the respect commanded by the federal reserve board and the bank of england ' s monetary policy committee

    財政政策機制，同美國聯邦儲備委員會或英國央行貨幣政策委員會一樣，應該受到尊重。
  7. At the same time, in order to get adapted to the market change, improve the competitiveness, reinforce the cohesiveness and maintain the upswing trend, cec should take effective measures, such as to accept new idea and develop the managers " awareness of competitiveness ; reform the selecting and appointing mechanism ; establish a sound compensation system ; improve consumption for the position ; break the dominance of state - owned shareholders on the stock market and improve corporate governance structure ; reinforce the financial supervision on the corporation ; make a full use of restraint effect of competitiveness and reputation mechanism ; build various " golden parachutes "

    與此同時， cec在企業經營者激勵與約束方面應採取針對性的措施，通過轉變觀念，樹立市場經濟的競爭意識和產權意識；改革企業經營者的選拔任用方式，積極推進企業經營者管理的市場化進程、建立科學合理的薪酬體系、規范職位消費，實行職位消費貨幣化、調整股權結構，實現投資主體多元化，健全公司法人治理結構、加強企業財務監控和內部制度建設、充分發揮市場競爭機制和聲譽機制對企業經營者的激勵約束作用、設計各種形式的「金色降落傘」等措施的實施，適應市場變化，提高企業核心競爭力，增強企業的凝聚力，保持事業的長盛不衰。
  8. Government ' s monopoly of capital market also leaded to the " shell " value of listed company which is irrelative to the company ' s invest value, which made the higher general price in the market. in addition to, the structure of investors which is consisting of many individual investors and few institution investors lets it easy to manipulate the stock market for the institution investors. according to the origins of the systematic risk, it is necessary to improve the market mechanism and market efficiency to eliminate the system root of the risk to decrease the risks

    突出地表現在：資本市場服務于國企轉制，造成上市公司股權結構存在缺陷，致使公司治理失效，上市公司缺乏持續發展的能力，公司經營風險轉化為市場的系統性風險；政府對資本市場準入的行政性壟斷，形成上市公司「殼」價值，虛高股票市場價格，引發系統性風險；金融市場分割，特別是貨幣市場資金缺乏進入資本市場的正常渠道，利率市場化水平低，影響金融資產定價，導致違規融資盛行，加大了市場風險；而由於市場監管不到位，以散戶為主的投資主體結構，則易導致機構大戶利用內幕信息操縱股價，機構投資者的發展不僅沒有成為穩定市場的力量，反而成為操縱市場的主力，加劇了市場波動。
  9. As to constraint mechanisms regal merit system, selection system and business consume currency system are built up to regulate the operator ' s running behaviors and ensure a fair competing environments

    通過建立監督機制和職務消費貨幣化、退休養老醫療保障等制度，為經營者規范經營行為、建立公平的競爭環境提供了保障。
  10. The second chapter analyzes the definition on financial crisis in 《 the new palgrave economic dictionary 》 and classifies the financial crisis of close conditions, which relying on discussions about the monetary / currency theories of marxism economic and western economic, and the practical currency 、 the currency system and the monetary policy

    第二章在對馬克思主義經濟學和西方主流經濟學的貨幣理論和現實中的貨幣、貨幣制度和貨幣政策進行了討論的基礎上，分析了《新帕爾格雷夫經濟學大詞典》對金融危機的定義，對封閉條件下金融危機進行了分類。
  11. From 1929 to 1943, with the currency system changing to the floating exchange rate system, each monetary bloc implemented the strict foreign exchange management, and competed to use the depreciation policy to stimulate the exportation, resulting in " he changes rate war "

    這次人民幣匯率形成機制改革的內容是，人民幣匯率不再釘住單一美元，而是按照我國對外經濟發展的實際情況，選擇若干種主要貨幣，賦予相應的權重，組成一個貨幣籃子。
  12. Pause in lay mines below silvan system, the dollar can change gold and each country to execute adjustable pin exchange rate is made, it is the two big pillar that make system of this one money, international monetary fund is the central orgnaization that maintains this one system to run normally, it has supervisory international exchange rate, offer money of international credit, harmonious international to concern 3 big function

    在布雷頓森林體系下，美元可以兌換黃金和各國實行可調節的釘住匯率制，是構成這一貨幣體系的兩大支柱，國際貨幣基金組織則是維持這一體系正常運轉的中心機構，它有監督國際匯率、提供國際信貸、協調國際貨幣關系三大職能。
  13. The nominal price stickiness and the transmission mechanism of monetary policy

    名義價格黏性與貨幣政策傳導機制
  14. Especially after urban housing system has experienced kinds of disadvantages taken by traditional welfare allotting dwelling houses system, demand for commercialization, monetization and socialization of housing is more pressing and the influence which market mechanism of demand and supply plays on housing resources allocation is more and more important

    特別是在我國城鎮住房制度經歷了由傳統的福利分配製度帶來的種種弊端之後，住房的商品化、貨幣化、社會化要求變得愈為迫切，市場供求機制對住房資源配置的基礎性作用顯得愈為重要。
  15. There are no currency restrictions in hong kong. foreign currencies and traveller s cheques can be exchanged at banks, hotels and private money changers throughout hong kong, including the airport

    香港不設貨幣限制，外國貨幣及旅遊支票均可於機場及全港的銀行酒店及私營兌換店兌換，其中以銀行的兌換率較理想。
  16. And the monetary mechanism we have carefully built over the years is amenable to the achievement of any one of the popular monetary policy objectives

    我們過去多年來所建立的貨幣機制應該可以應付任何一般的貨幣政策目標。
  17. It is, of course, up to individual economies to weigh the costs and benefits, and to choose which of these realistic and focused monetary policy objectives to pursue in the light of their own circumstances

    當然，各經濟體系須衡量有關的成本效益，因應本身的情況決定哪個貨幣政策目標最適合，以及應採用怎樣的貨幣機制來達致這個目標。
  18. Based on above - mentioned theoretical framework, this paper studies the disorganized mechanism and material economic factors of currency board regime

    在前文所討論的理論框架的支撐下，本文接著研究了貨幣局制度瓦解的機理及具體因素。
  19. The scale of foreign direct investment is not big, it is difficult to meet the residents " hope of external investment, so our country should develop foreign indirect investment

    居民被禁止投資境外資本市場，因此政府應該建立一種既符合貨幣管制原則，又能疏通國內居民投資境外資本市場的渠道的機制。
  20. I apply the theory what i learnt, combining enterprise character, set up the encouraging and restraint mechanism that accord with the enterprise practice as forexamination system, reduce the proportion of fix income, increase the proportion of risk income and achievement income. set up the monetary system of on the job expenditure and long term encouraging system. set up the restraint system that integrating enterprise inner restraint and outer restraint

    論文結合企業特點，制定符合企業實際的基層管理者激勵機制和約束機制，在考核制度上，縮小固定收入的比例，增加風險收入和績效收入的比例；建立在職消費的貨幣化制度和長期激勵制度；建立企業內部約束和外部約束相結合的約束機制。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書