質子電子譜儀 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhízidiànzipǔyí]
質子電子譜儀
英文
proton-electron spectrometer- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 (按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等) table; chart; register 2 (指導練習的格式或圖形)...
- 儀 : 名詞1 (人的外表) appearance; bearing 2 (禮節; 儀式) ceremony; rite 3 (禮物)present; gift 4 ...
- 質子 : [物理學] proton; uron; hydrion; merron質子泵 proton pump; 質子層 proton sphere; 質子轟擊 proton b...
- 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
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The composite roll of high speed steel has the synthetical life of over ten times more than traditional high cr cast iron roll. now the research and production of the high speed steel for roll are very drastic. in this thesis, the microstructure, heat treatment and performance of high speed steel fe - 2 % c - 4 % v - 4 % mo - 5 % cr - x % w ( wt ) are studied systematically by using metallograph, method of lattice, xrd, sem, eds and hardness
本文利用金相法(包括黑白金相和彩色金相) 、 x射線衍射( xrd ) 、掃描電子顯微鏡( sem ) 、能譜( eds )及洛氏硬度分析儀等手段,對復合軋輥用高速鋼fe - 2 c - 4 v - 4 mo - 5 cr - x w (其它部分如未作特殊註明均為質量分數)合金系的顯微組織、熱處理工藝及性能進行了系統地分析。The third, after theoretically analyzing, the following practicable methods are put forward : 1 ) automatically pick - up the synchronous information by analyzing the spectrum of intercepted video - leaking information ; 2 ) realizing the phase lock and the electronic image stabilization by integral - projection and differential - positioning ; 3 ) improving the effect of accumulation mean filter and the pectination filter by using electronic image stabilization ; 4 ) automatically adjusting image acquisition parameters by detecting the image entropy, therefore the quality acquired image is improved ; 5 ) to realize the quantitative test of a leaking extent, a standard test picture was designed. finally, a proto type for leaking information processing based on our techniques mentioned above and the virtual instrument principle was designed and tested
在理論分析的基礎上,提出了以下的實用技術: 1 )用譜分析方法從截獲的信息中自動提取同步信息; 2 )用積分投影、微分定位的方法進行相位檢測,實現可靠的鎖相和電子穩像; 3 )將電子穩像技術用於重加濾波和梳狀濾波的濾波方法,改進了濾波效果; 4 )通過檢測圖像信息熵實現圖像採集參數的自動調整,改進了圖像採集的質量; 5 )設計了用於儀器定標的標準測試圖,可以對泄漏信息進行定量檢測。A vacuum interface used for atmospheric pressure ionization ion source was designed to couple with an orthogonal - injection electrospray ionization time - of - flight mass spectrometer ( tofms )
摘要研製了一種大氣壓離子源真空介面,並已將其用於自製高解析度垂直引入式電噴霧電離飛行時間質譜儀。Elastic recoil detection technique with high depth resolution has been developed at the hi - 13 tandem accelerator of ciae. with high quality beam which was used for bombarding target, the recoils were detected with q3d magnetic spectrometer following a focal plane detector and a ae - e telescope detector with longitudinal double - room ionization chamber
該系統用高質量的重離子束轟擊薄膜或塊材靶樣品,利用q3d磁譜儀及其焦面探測器和縱向型雙電離室e ? e望遠鏡探測器兩套探測系統,在前角區測量了靶中各種元素的反沖能譜。The recent progress in the instrument, analytical technique of laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry ( la - icp - ms ) in metallurgical analysis has been reviewed
摘要從儀器發展、分析技術應用研究等方面介紹了近年來激光燒蝕進樣電感耦合等離子體質譜法( la - icp - ms )在冶金分析領域的最新進展。Test methods for determining hermeticity of electron devices with a helium mass spectrometer leak detector
用氦質譜儀檢漏器測定電子元件密封性的試驗方法It owns more than 50 precision instruments, such as lc - ms, gc - ms, hpce, hplc, gc, ft - ir, uv, tlcs, aa, etc. there are about 15 thousand chinese and foreign books on relative specialities and more than 140 sorts of chinese and foreign journals in the library
擁有液-質及氣-質聯用儀原子吸收分光光度計毛細管電泳儀高效液相色譜儀氣相色譜儀紅外分光光度計薄層掃描儀全自動溶出儀等大型精密儀器150多臺件。Standard test method for trace metallic impurities in electronic grade titanium by high mass - resolution glow discharge mass spectrometer
使用高解析度發光質譜儀測試電子級鈦中痕量金屬雜質的標準試驗方法Our research aims to research and design an spectrometer - identificator to simultaneously or separately detect the fluxes and spectra of protons, alpha particles, oxygen and iron ions distributed in space
為了滿足當前空間環境的探測需要,需要研製一臺全頻道的空間帶電粒子探測譜儀,該譜儀能夠同時測量空間質子、粒子和重離子的能譜和通量分佈。Standard test method for trace metallic impurities in electronic grade aluminum - copper, aluminum - silicon, and aluminum - copper - silicon alloys by high - mass - reduction glow discharge mass spectrometer
用高質量減少輝光放電質譜儀測量電子級鋁銅鋁硅和鋁銅硅中微量金屬雜質的標準試驗方法They used liquid and gas chromatography to fractionate the sample into its molecular constituents ; an electron beam then fragmented the separated molecules in a mass spectrometer to produce a spectrum indicating the basic chemical components
他們運用液相與氣相層析法,將樣本的組成分子分開,然後導入質譜分析儀,以電子束使已分離的分子斷裂,進而產生出可識別基本化學組成的圖譜。The bioactivity of the anodized substrate is evaluated when it is subjected to alkali and heat treatment to form a sodium titanium hydrogel and bonelike apatite on the surface of titanium alloys in simulated body fuild ( sbf ) with ion concentrations near ly equal to those of human blood plasma
藉助掃描電鏡、 x射線衍射儀、俄歇電子能譜儀和x射線能譜儀,對氧化鈦膜的結構、阻止離子釋放作用、表面活性骨質磷灰石的形成及結合強度進行了較為系統的研究。Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system
該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制,以控制沉積過程,減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷,並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程;利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性,通過構造等效方程,並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中,建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型,為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備,並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選,以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區,甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區;作為研究重點之一,開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究,系統地研究了在( 100 )單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中,基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響,分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射( xrd ) 、掃描電鏡( sem ) 、紅外透射光譜( ir ) 、原子力顯微鏡( afm )對薄膜進行了表徵,確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。The performance of hydraulic transmission fluid no. 8, hyper automatic transmission fluid ( atf ), continuously variable transmission fluid ( cvtf ) were compared. the compared results are the reference of chosing the right fluid in cvt. the mechanism of znddp additive how effects on the performance of cvtf is investigated by x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps )
( 4 )研究了cvt對油品的品質需求,並進行了8號液力傳動油、 atf油和cvtf油的理化指標和摩擦性能對比測試,實驗結果為cvt變速器油的選用提供了參考;用x -射線光電子能譜儀對znddp添加劑的作用機理進行了研究,通過四球磨斑實驗,驗證了znddp添加劑對自動變速器油的改性作用,為國內cvtf的研製指明了方向。The defect and interface in sapphire and gan were observed by afm. we found that when the dislocation density in sapphire was lower thanl05 / cm2, the dislocation density in gan was 108 ~ 109 / cm2and not linear with the dislocation in sapphire. the impurity of mo in sapphire and gan was measured by sem xps epma and uvf we found the mo content in sapphire was 10 - 4, and the mo content in gan was lower than ppm. so it was concluded that low - cost mo crucible is viable
用掃描電鏡( sem ) 、 xps 、電子探針和紫外熒光光譜儀測量了藍寶石襯底和gan外延層中的mo雜質的含量,發現藍寶石襯底中含有mo雜質,含量約為10 ~ ( - 4 ) (質量含量) ;而在外延層gan中沒有檢測到mo雜質,即mo雜質含量小於ppm級。There are a few basic elements to a mass spectrometer : an inlet to introduce the sample gas into the vacuum of the mass spectrometer, an ion source to convert the sample gas molecules into positively charged ions, a mass filter to separate the ions using magnetic or electric fields and a detector that quantifies the amounts of ions at different masses
質譜儀的幾個基本組成部分:將樣品引入質譜儀的進樣系統,將氣體分子轉變為正離子的離子源,使用磁場或電場分離離子的質量分析器,對不同質量數離子定量的檢測系統。In this paper, germanium concentration in ge - dopped silicon bulk single crystals was measured by the methods of indution couple plasma ( icp ) direct reading spectrometer, sims, sem - edx, and the effective segregation coefficent of germanium under the situation of the changed speed was calculated, the result was 0. 62. according to the result, the curves of different ge concentrations were got
本論文利用二次離子質譜( sims ) 、化學分析法(電感耦合等離子體( icp )直讀光譜儀) 、掃描電鏡能譜儀( sem - edx )三種方法對不同摻鍺濃度的czsige單晶中鍺含量進行了測試,並對變速拉晶條件下鍺的有效分凝系數進行了計算,得出鍺的有效分凝系數( ke )為0 . 62 。Amino acid molecules imprinted polymeric composite microspheres with magnetic susceptibility ( ms - smips ) were prepared by suspension polymerization ( sp ) and inverse emulsion - suspension polymerization ( iesp ), respectively. protein molecules imprinted soft - wet gel composite microspheres with magnetic susceptibility ( ms - pigms ) were prepared by inverse suspension polymerization ( isp ) and seeded inverse suspension polymerization ( sisp ), respectively. the resulting ms - smips and ms - pigms were characterized by scanning electron microscope ( sem ), thermogravimetric analyzer ( tg ), vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ), infrared spectrum ( ftir ), high performance liquid chromatography ( hplc ), and so on
分別採用懸浮聚合法和反相乳液?懸浮聚合法制備了氨基酸分子印跡聚合物磁性復合微球( ms - smips ) ;分別採用反相懸浮聚合法和種子反相懸浮聚合法制備了蛋白質分子印跡磁性軟濕凝膠復合微球( ms - pigms ) ;用掃描電子顯微鏡、熱重分析儀、振動樣品磁強計、紅外光譜、高效液相色譜等對所制備的ms - smips和ms - pigms進行了表徵。Foodstuffs - detection of irradiated food containing bone - method by esr spectroscopy
食品.經過輻射的含骨質食品檢驗.電子自旋共振光譜儀法The experimental instruments, apparatus and the means to prepare all the samples are introduced in the first section. in section 2, the experimental system including the oxidization system and diffusion system, are introduced therein. in section 3, the samples preparation including the pre - deposition, redistribution and re - oxidization, the samples of b doping, and the fabrication of ga - diffusion transistor, b - diffusion and the transistor formed by b diffusion following ga diffusion are detailed therein, and the as - prepared samples are analyzed by sims, srp and four point probe
首先介紹了制備各種樣品所用的實驗儀器、設備與方法;第二節中介紹了實驗系統,包括氧化系統、擴散系統,第三節介紹了樣品的制備,包括ga的預沉積、再分佈、二次氧化樣品,擴硼樣品,以及擴嫁晶體管、擴硼晶體管和擴鐮后再補充擴硼晶體管的制備流程;實驗所得樣品,藉助二次離子質譜( sims ) 、擴展電阻( srp ) 、四探針薄層電阻等先進的測試分析方法進行分析。分享友人