起下鉆方式 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qǐxiàzhēnfāngshì]
起下鉆方式
英文
trimode- 起 : 起Ⅰ動詞1 (站起; 坐起) rise; get up; stand up 2 (取出; 取走) draw out; remove; extract; pull 3...
- 下 : 下動詞1. (用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處) 2. (用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納) 3. (用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果)
- 鉆 : 鉆Ⅰ名詞1. (打眼用的工具) drill; auger 2. (指鉆石) diamond; jewel Ⅱ動詞(用尖物在另一物體上轉動) drill; bore
- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 式 : 名詞1 (樣式) type; style 2 (格式) pattern; form 3 (儀式; 典禮) ceremony; ritual 4 (自然科...
- 方式 : way; fashion; pattern
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This drilling adopts crank connecting link and walking beam percussion mechanism, which make the drilling possess two percussive functions, normal drilling takes connecting link impact as main mode, when encountering special situation and the connecting link impact can not drill, it can transform into hoisting impact, the stroke length can be modulated, it realizes automatic percussive drilling due to continuous operating of connecting link percussive mechanism, these can enhance drilling efficiency and relieve labor intensity ; it adopts pumping reverse circulation to drain slag, which not only resolves the drilling difficulty in special stratum such as pebble and gravel stratum and hard stratum, but also resolves the problem that the percussive drill ' s efficiency is low ; it adopts spur gear differential mechanism as double cylinders lazy tongs of main hoist, which not only ensures the balance state of drilling tool, but also reduces the mechanical design, and reduces the cost ; the bottom plate traveling motion of this drilling machine adopts walking type ; the drilling tower adopts hydraulic pressure uprising, and reduces the assistant operating time
該鉆機採用曲柄連桿、游梁式沖擊機構,使鉆機具有兩種沖擊功能;正常鉆進以連桿沖擊為主,遇到特殊情況,用連桿沖擊不能鉆進時,可轉為卷揚沖擊,沖程可調,因連桿沖擊機構連續工作,所以實現了自動沖擊鉆進,可提高鉆進效率,減輕勞動強度;採用泵吸反循環的方式排渣,既能有效解決卵礫石地層、堅硬地層等特殊地層鉆進的困難,又很好地解決了沖擊鉆機效率低下的問題;採用直齒圓柱齒輪差速機構作為主卷揚的雙筒同步機構,既保證了鉆具處于平衡狀態,又大大簡化了該機構設計,降低了成本;該鉆機底盤行走移位採用步履式;鉆塔採用液壓起立,減少了輔助作業時間。By the check - out, inspection and measurement to start construction the industrial art to this test pile with the examination between stake body mass and bearing power, made sure the stroke reasonable operation method drilling under the dissolved cavern geology term ; the pier foundation loading test expressed the lading and rub the lading that resistance drag a glazing for of relation, and to the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain deliver with break the mechanism, the characteristic of bearing power, proceeding the spot test job of the full of result ; the test data expresses the stake side friction resistance to rises with a bat batch terminal friction resistance very important function, the of tip of pile resistance drag occupies the proportion very few
通過對本次試樁施工工藝的檢測和樁身質量及承載力的檢驗,確定了沖擊鉆在溶洞地質條件下的合理使用方法;基樁承載實驗表明了荷載與摩擦阻力之間的關系,並對巖溶地區的嵌巖灌注樁的荷載傳遞和破壞機理、承載力特性,進行了富有成果的現場測試工作;試驗數據表明樁側摩阻和支盤端阻起很重要的作用,樁端阻力所佔比例甚少。這與設計樁基時的計算模式相差很大,承載力也較設計增加;使用力學數值分析方法和有限單元法,對鉆孔灌注樁樁端下的巖體強度和結構穩定性方面進行模擬計算和定量研究。During construction, special building methods were used to limit environmental damage, such as the piles being bored into the seabed rather than pile driven, to avoid mud sediment settling on the corals and killing them. most of the superstructure was prefabricated off - site, brought in by barge and then placed in position by crane to minimise the pollution, rubbish and noise
例如裝設支撐中心的樁柱時採用鉆挖形式,取代普通的打樁方式,務求減少翻起海床的沙泥,避免珊瑚窒息及死亡大部份上層建築組件是在建築地點以外的地方預先製作,並由駁船運到海下,再以吊車裝嵌,從而把施工帶來的污染垃圾及噪音減至最少。
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