跟蹤測序 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gēnzōngcèxù]
跟蹤測序
英文
track sequencing : n/a-
Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation
在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上，本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型，並對它們進行了分析和模擬；第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件；第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼（ ekf ）方法的缺點，提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波（ mvefk ）方法，並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較；第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型，提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法；第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究，提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變化率的方法。The optical flow is estimated by measuring the displacement of sparse located corner points between consecutive frames
首先在圖像序列中檢測和跟蹤角點。然後記錄角點在圖像序列中的位置。A systematic summary of previous work has been given first. then this paper presents a novel multi - stage face detection algorithm, which makes a good use of human face pattern ' s valuable information in colour image sequences. the difficult detection task has been divided into four steps : the preprocessing, which is to gain skin colored regions with human skin color model ; the roughly detection and face region refining by elliptic curve fitting ; the fine detection with facial features " detection and location ; the face / non - face classification step based on pca and gaussian density estimation technique
本文對彩色序列圖像中的人臉檢測和跟蹤技術進行了深入的研究，其具體內容為：對近年來的研究工作進行了系統的介紹；提出了一個由粗到細的多階段的人臉檢測演算法，該演算法充分利用了序列圖像中人臉模式的各種有用信息，將復雜的檢測工作分為了四個部分：膚色區域分割預處理，人臉粗檢及利用橢圓擬和的人臉區域提煉，應用人臉基本特徵檢測和定位的人臉細檢， pca結合高斯概率密度估計的人臉驗證。In this dissertation, the data process ( dp ) subsystem and radar control program ( rcp ) subsystem of gbr simulation system have been studied and discussed. the main work and innovation of this dissertation is as follows : ( 1 ) track filter, the basic element of track system, has been researched. we analyze the advantage and disadvantage of common target kinematic model such as constant velocity model, constant acceleration model, noval statistic model
本文是基於某gbr模擬系統的合作項目中，本人負責的數據處理子系統和雷達控製程序子系統的研究和開發的結果，主要進行的工作和創新有: （ 1 ）基於跟蹤系統最基本的要素-跟蹤濾波，分析了當前常用的微分多項式模型， cv與ca （常速與常加速）模型，時間相關模型， noval統計模型，以及機動目標「當前」統計模型等目標運動模型的優缺點和雷達的觀測誤差。The main procedure and steps are following as : according the random characteristic of the time spent by each work procedure, computer simulation is applied to produce the most possible scheduling network. and by corresponding optimization and adjustment on the network, the cost and scheduling construction network can be obtained ; during the practical construction according to the network, the warp between the actual cost and expected scheduling is tracked dynamically. then the computer simulation system is used to predict the future cost and progress operation, and take corresponding precautionary measures to control beforehand
其主要思想與步驟為：首先運用計算機模擬技術來模擬工序作業時間的隨機特性，產生概率最大的施工網路計劃，並對其進行優化和調整，以獲得滿足工期、質量要求的成本及網路計劃；在施工過程中動態跟蹤施工實際成本與進度與目標計劃所發生的偏差以及質量問題，然後根據已出現的偏差，利用計算機模擬技術對項目未實施部分進行進度、成本的預測和分析，根據現有信息對網路計劃未完成部分進行調整和優化，以盡可能把各項費用控制在預定計劃成本之內或使工程的綜合指標最優。Real time seafloor tracking technique is the critical technique to ensure smooth seafloor surveying with full coverage and high efficiency. after detailed investigation on stochastic features of seabed reverberation produced by mbss systems, the author presented an algorithm and a set of relevant key coefficients for real time seafloor tracking, taking into account of characteristics of signal processing and timing sequence of the real system and introducing theorems of terrain surveying. as an achievement, a mathematical model was established based on the technique of centered filtering
海底地形實時跟蹤技術是保證多波束測深系統實現高效率全覆蓋水下地形測量的核心技術，作者通過對多波束測深系統海底回波信號統計特性的研究，依據地形測量理論，並結合實際系統信號處理的技術特點和處理時序，提出了實現海底跟蹤控制的關鍵參數及計算方法，建立了基於中值濾波技術的海底地形實時跟蹤數學模型，並開發出實時地形跟蹤專家系統，該系統經多次海上實驗驗證表明：理論正確、方案可行，取得良好效果。Based on the error distributing of the apsse, we established the error equation helped to calculate the error of appse usign the matlab software. then we designed and wrote the emulating program of the apsse measuring equation
論文在機載光電跟蹤測量系統的位置傳遞方程的基礎上，利用matlab程序的特點，編寫了機載光< wp = 5 >電跟蹤測量系統的測量方程模擬計算程序。Due to the fact that the associations of the electrical alloy industry and the insulating material industry of china have their offices on the glesi premises since 1970, guilin coninst has always been able to follow the research and development, production, application, testing and standardization of foreign advanced companies and to maintain technical exchange with the foreign counterparts. guilin coninst carries out national and military research projects every year, and has transferred several research achievements into new products in scale production. with a strong technical force, guilin coninst has always been the leader in the contact material field of china and is the only chinese company manufacturing the whole series of contact materials for low voltage, high voltage and vacuum applications
自1970年以來，公司依託桂林電器科學研究所在電工合金和絕緣材料兩個行業的技術歸口管理優勢，長期跟蹤國外先進企業的研發生產應用檢測和標準化技術，保持與國際同行的技術交流，每年承擔國家多項科研及軍工項目，已將多年的研發成果轉化形成了多個具有產業規模的新型電工材料產品，並建立了有序高效的質量保證體系，已通過gjb9001a軍工產品和gb t19001 - 2000 idt iso9001 : 2000民品質量管理體系認證。The main results in this paper as follows : first, a prototype of a shape - based image database retrieval system is completed, it can receive the query mode both by giving an example image and by sketching the desired object on the screen, second, five shape - based image retrieval methods are realized ; third, an algorithm based on triangulation for shape - based image retrieval is brought forward. in this algorithm, firstly, the edge of the original image is followed and the candidate corners in the original image are detected. then the counterpoints of the candidate corners in the result of edge follow are found, and the boundary corners whose counterpoints have been found are queued in the order of their counterpoints in edge follow
同時本文中主要完成了以下三方面的工作：完成了一個基於形狀特徵的圖象檢索的原型系統，可實現例子圖象或徒手繪草圖兩種查詢方式；實現了五種利用形狀特徵進行圖象檢索的具體方法，並對其進行了分析比較；並且在繼承將三角剖分引入形狀檢索的思想基礎上提出了利用三角剖分進行形狀檢索的一種新演算法：先對原圖象進行邊界跟蹤和角點檢測；然後尋找初始角點在邊界跟蹤中的對應點，並對找到對應點的角點按其對應點在邊界跟蹤中的順序進行排序；再對排序后的角點進行德洛內三角剖分，得到能表示目標真實形狀的三角形序列；最後計算三角形序列的角度直方圖作為形狀特徵，並進行相似性匹配。The proposed method combines the detection probability and temporal tracking information at each time step, therefore outperforms current frame based detection and traditional tracking methods
通過在每一時刻將人臉檢測信息融入粒子濾波器的時序信息積累和傳播機制中，演算法取得了優于逐幀檢測和傳統跟蹤演算法的性能。All procedures are inspected and filed by the inspectors and are under the tracking of quality standard manuals and program files
有相關的檢驗人員對各工序進行檢測並登記，並有質量手冊及程序文件做跟蹤。Besides using tracing to display information within the web application, you can integrate asp. net tracing with other instrumentation
除了使用跟蹤顯示web應用程序內的信息之外，還可以將asp . net跟蹤與其他檢測方法集成。The experiment materials include two parts, one is the gait database downloaded from casia and the other are several videos we shoot ourselves. we achieve on automatic detection and tracking of leg of walking people, using the arithmetic proposed in this paper. the experiment results indicate that the precision of the tracking of leg skeleton is satisfying, using our algorithm. it gets rid of the restriction of mannual intervention, and also the problem of self - occlusion could be solved effectively
論文以中國科學院自動化研究所下載的步態圖像序列庫及實驗小組自己拍攝的視頻為實驗素材，用本文提出的演算法實現了對步行人體腿部骨架的自動檢測及跟蹤。實驗結果表明，本文演算法對骨架的提取及跟蹤準確度較高，不僅擺脫了手工標注的約束，還有效解決了雙腿自遮擋造成跟蹤準確度降低的問題。An on - line minimum - variance estimator was developed for thrust acceleration applied to orbit transfer using discrete - time radar measurements. the mass - flow - rate of propellant was selected as a state variant, which was estimated by employing an integral state model and ekf filter. the variation equations for measurement vector to mass - flow - rate have been established to linearize the discrete - time measurement equations. the algorithm has applied successfully to maneuver process in commanding satellite into geo - stationary orbit. the results show that the algorithm developed here can monitor and determine whether engine works well or failure precisely and quickly during orbit transfer process
飛行器軌道機動過程中，為跟蹤、定位機動目標和干預機動控制過程，需要統計處理離散的雷達觀測量實時估計推進發動機的推力，進而確定飛行器的瞬時軌道參數.本文所述演算法是該工程問題的探討和解決方案.文章建立了軌道機動過程中連續變質量運動模型和離散雷達量測模型，推進發動機的質量秒耗量作為表徵推力加速度的一個近似常量，應用擴展卡爾曼濾波對離散的雷達測量數據進行順序統計處理給出秒耗量的最小方差估計;文章詳細地推導了線性化量測模型的變分方程和觀測矩陣;模擬結果表明該演算法能快速、準確地估計推進發動機的質量秒耗量和向機動目標施加的實際推力The experimental results prove that it performs well when subject to different magnitudes and types of motion, it is more robust and can be effectively applied in feature detection and tracking through long image sequences
實驗結果表明，該方法在不同運動幅度和運動方式下的檢測跟蹤性能較好，能夠有效地應用於長序列圖像的特徵跟蹤。The following program traces changes made to all the files of a specified directory using an integrity test based on md5 checksum, which prevents modifications from being masked
下面的程序基於對為防止修改而被偽裝的md5校驗和進行的完整性測試，跟蹤對指定目錄中全部文件所做的修改。It can be used in any complex environment, can locate all paths from transmitter to receiver which avoid redundant calculation, and it is a standard 3 - d forecast model ; in addition, it is a point to point ray tracing method based on specular theory which do n ' t carry out the receive test ; furthermore the model adopt the reverse arithmetic which exert the tree concept in data frame and establish a virtual fountain tree permanently, the proagmme can back - search the virtual fountain tree when it is running. these operation increase the calculate speed and it result in the higher receive efficiency and precision. the thesis design a programme to compare the prediction results based on ray tracing method of virtual fountain tree between the measurement results and prediction results based on the other transmittion models. the comparsion result indicate the new model is a better model
它可應用於任何復雜的傳播環境中，能找到發射機到接收機之間的所有電波傳播路徑而無須冗餘的計算，是一種準三維的預測模型；另外，從本質上講，它仍然是一種基於鏡像理論的點對點的射線跟蹤法，所以它無須進行接收測試；而且由於採用了反向演算法，運用數據結構中多叉樹的概念，先確定需要計算的場點位置，找出所有能從源點到達場點的射線，並且可一次性建立一個虛擬源樹，以後每次的計算只要通過對該樹進行後序遍歷即可，大大提高了運算速度，因而有較高的接收效率與精度。本文對該模型進行了相應的模擬，並將其預測結果與實測結果以及基於cost231經驗性模型和基於強力射線跟蹤確定性模型的預測結果進行了比較，結果表明了該模型的優越性。The thesis emphasis the way and arithmetic of the key equipment of walking reheating furnace : loader machine, unloader machine, walking system, series transfer roll, control system of burning and tracking of steel billet, . make use of the system, we can carry out the function of transferring measuring and weighting, detecting, loading and unloading tracking the steel billet, we can control process of burning and exchange data each other to track the steel billet and manage the process over all of product line. goals of reheating furnace ' s producing process such as high yield, low consuming and pollution, automatic operating mode are achieved
本文著重研究了步進式加熱爐關鍵設備如：裝鋼機、出鋼機、步進梁、爐前爐后輥道、燃燒控制、板坯物流跟蹤等控制對象的具體控制軟體流程、速度控制曲線、行程計算等具體控制策略和演算法，完成了攀鋼1450熱軋加熱爐基礎自動化系統（ l1 ）和熱工儀表的一級控制，實現板坯輸送、測量、裝出料、物流跟蹤、加熱爐燃燒控制以及板坯庫的數據信息交換，通過plc和二級計算機系統進行順序、定時、聯鎖與邏輯控制，實現了操作自動化與物料系統的全線跟蹤管理。Multi - motion object detection and tracking under fixed background on the condition of fixed background, mainly techniques are motion region extractions, feature description, feature recognition and moving analysis. as for the motion regions extraction techniques, one commonly used method in most papers is called adjacent difference or optical flow field iterations
本文圍繞視頻序列處理技術進行以下研究：一、靜止背景下多目標運動檢測與跟蹤場景不變條件下多目標運動檢測分析，可分為多目標區域提取、目標特徵描述、特徵識別、運動分析等幾部分構成。The virtual instrument there is a kind of logical analyzer often used in experiment measure
這里所開發的虛擬儀器是用在數字電路實驗測量中跟蹤時序的數字存儲示波器。分享友人