軸向像差 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhóuxiàngxiàngchā]
軸向像差
英文
axial aberration-
Considering different soil spring models for vertical fault movement and horizontal fault movement, two damage cases of pe pipeline in ji - ji earthquake have also been simulated. the large deformation of a buried pipeline under fault movement is investigated in the 4th chapter. to examine the inelastic behavior of buried pipelines, the parametric studies on pipe material property, diameter ( d ), diameter - to - thickness ratio ( d / t ), crossing angle ( ), as well as soil stiffness, have been conducted using a shell - spring fem method
對於0 p三90 」的情況,當斷層位移相對管徑還不是很大時(管子內的彎曲應變與軸向拉伸應變相差不大的情況) ,斷層附近管子變形形式與梁相似;當斷層位移相對管徑很大時(管子以軸向拉伸應變為主的情況) ,斷層附近的管子軸線變形為一圓弧,管子表現得像一條沒有彎曲剛度的索。Axial spheriacl aberration
軸向球面像差In this thesis the author developed a method for measuring the axial and radial deformation in triaxial test by analyzing the digital image from area ccd and correcting the errors. this method is more accurate and more convennient than traditioanal techniques, and can be used to deformation measurement for unsaturated soil specimn directely
其基本原理是利用ccd圖像傳感器獲取土樣圖像信息,經圖像板採集、 a d轉換和預處理後送入計算機進行數字圖像處理,求出土樣在不同時間的徑向寬度和軸向高度數據,並經過系統誤差的修正,從而精確得出土樣的變形量。All the results of axial and radial deformation measurement by digital image processing technique and those by traditional method are compared. the differences of the soil parameters on duncan and chang ' s nonlinear model made by these two methods are analyzed. finally, a compress test results and fem results are provided to show the reasonability and veracity of digital image processing technique to study the soil stress - strain characteristic in triaxial test
( 2 )三軸試驗土樣局部變形研究:首先定量比較了三軸試樣沿高度方向不同位置的局部變形(局部徑向變形與局部軸向變形)大小,分析了三軸試樣局部變形的特點和影響因素;然後把三軸試樣數字圖像測量結果與傳統測量結果進行比較,以鄧肯張非線性模型為例進行了模型參數的整理,分析了兩種不問測量方法引起的參數差異:最後用原型壓縮試驗對比有限元數值計算結果,驗證了數字圖像測量方法得到的三軸試驗土體應力應變參數的合理性和準確性。The error has an effect on image registration and synthesizing. for synthesizing high resolution image, the angles between channels need be measured, then calibration of eut in orbit will be carried out
這些誤差必然會影響圖像配準、合成等。為了合成高解析度的圖像,需要測出各通道軸向夾角,對其在軌校準,從而減小觀測上的誤差。分享友人