載波不定波 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zǎibōbùdìngbō]
載波不定波 英文
floating-carrier wave
  • 載 : 載Ⅰ名詞（年） year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 不 : 名詞[書面語] （剁物所用的木墩） a block of wood
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 載波 : signal carrier; carrier wave; carrier: 3路載波 three channel carrier載波傳輸 carrier transmission...
  1. I had often stood on the banks of the concord, watching the lapse of the current, an emblem of all progress, following the same law with the system, with time, and all that is made ; the weeds at the bottom gently bending down the stream, shaken by the watery wind, still planted where their seeds had sunk, but erelong to die and go down likewise ; the shining pebbles, not yet anxious to better their condition, the chips and weeds, and occasional logs and stems of trees that floated past, fulfilling their fate, were objects of singular interest to me, and at last i resolved to launch myself on its bosom and float whither it would bear me

    我常站在康科德河的岸邊，望著逝去的流水- - -它是一切過程的象徵，和宇宙，和時間及一切造物受同一法則的支配；那河底的水草隨著水流輕柔地彎曲，彷彿受到水底清風的吹拂，此刻還在水底紮根，但不久后就會凋零並隨波濤逝去；那閃亮的鵝卵石- - -它們還不急著尋找更好的去處，那砂石碎屑、藤蔓野草，和那偶爾從水面漂過、奔向命運盡頭的圓木、樹干，都使我產生了極大的興趣，我最終決定泛舟于康科德河的胸膛之上，隨它將我載去任何地方。
  2. Dynamic loading is produced by seismic forces, non-steady wind, blast, reciprocating machinery.

    動荷載是由於地震力、不穩定的風、沖擊波，往復式機器所產生。
  3. Moreover, it does not necessarily need waveforms other than sinusoids, for both modulator and carrier, in order to produce interesting musical sounds

    而且，它不一定需要調制器和載波波形（除了正弦波）來創作有趣的樂聲
  4. Especially for ship and ocean - platform structure, there are a lot of stochastic factors affecting their design, for example, wave, tidewater and wind which act on the ship surface are indeterminate ; material data and dimension data provided may be not completely consistent with that of real structure ; some hypothesis, for convenience and simplification, make the calculation model is not the same as the real structure

    特別對船舶與海洋平臺等結構，影響結構設計的隨機因素很多，例如作用在船舶上的波浪、潮水和風荷載都是不確定的；結構中用的材料物理性能數據可能與提供的有所差異；名義尺寸也可能與實際結構不完全一致；計算中引進的一些假設，也會使計算模式與實際情況有所偏離等等。
  5. Its main contributions include the following several aspects : firstly, the dissertation constructs the mathematic model of short baseline orientation determination using two geostationary satellites and analyses the applicable conditions of carrier phase interferometry. orientation determination precision is analysed in depth through both the conventional linearized method and monte - carlo computer simulation method, and the mathematical simulation results show that the linearized method has the shortcoming of fairly low elevation error analysis precision in high latitude area so as not to be very appropriate there. by analyzing the definite factors influencing orientation precision, the dissertation develops the concept of orientation dilution of precision, which uncovers the internal cause of exotic error behavior of bi - satellite orientation, and has important guiding significance for practical engineering applications

    本文系統地研究了基於「北斗一號」衛星載波相位干涉測量原理實現地球靜止雙星定向的相關技術，主要研究成果包括以下幾方面:首先，建立了利用兩顆地球靜止軌道衛星進行短基線定向的數學模型，分析了載波相位干涉測量的適用條件;採用傳統的線性化解析法及蒙特卡洛隨機模擬法兩種途徑對雙星定向的精度進行了詳細分析，數學模擬結果表明在高緯度地區線性化解析法由於俯仰角誤差分析精度略有下降而不太適合;在分析定向精度確定性影響因素的基礎上，提出了雙星定向精度衰減因子odop的概念，揭示了雙星定向誤差特殊表現的內部機理，對實際工程應用具有重要的指導意義。
  6. Firstly, the methods to restrain the effect of ship swing are studied for two - axes shipbome radar. two different methods based on ship rectangular frame and inertial frame are proposed separately according to consistence of radar base angle and beam angle

    本文首先研究了艦載兩軸雷達系統抑制船搖的方案，對雷達天線轉角和波束轉角一致和不一致的情況，分別提出了基於甲板坐標系穩定和基於大地坐標系穩定的不同方法。
  7. Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively

    本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型，引用了氣隙磁場一維解，研究了單層繞組磁場，奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較，簡單介紹了二維解； （ 2 ）用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析，並分析了結果； （ 3 ）用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析，得到了轉矩，位移，轉速隨時間變化曲線圖，利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較，採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證，由實驗測得了三相電流波形，並與計算結果進行了比較，對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。
  8. Abstract : based on the iterative bit - filling procedure, a computationally efficient bit and power allocation algorithm is presented. the algorithm improves the conventional bit - filling algorithms by maintaining only a subset of subcarriers for computation in each iteration, which reduces the complexity without any performance degradation. moreover, a modified algorithm with even lower complexity is developed, and equal power allocation is introduced as an initial allocation to accelerate its convergence. simulation results show that the modified algorithm achieves a considerable complexity reduction while causing only a minor drop in performance

    文摘:基於迭代的比特和功率分配機制，提出了一種低復雜度的比特和功率分配演算法.與傳統的迭代分配演算法不同，該演算法在每次迭代中只需要比較幾個特定的子載波.該方法在保持傳統迭代演算法性能的前提下極大地減小了迭代分配演算法的復雜度.此外，通過選擇等功率分配方案作為初始方案加快了演算法的收斂速度，進一步降低了演算法復雜度.模擬結果表明，提出的改進演算法在基本不犧牲系統性能的前提下有效地降低了演算法復雜度
  9. Based on the six - port relative power theory that for a given load the relative power ratios of different ports are left unchanged with the input power to the six - port varied, characteristic parameters of detectors can be obtained through the least - square method

    根據六埠相對功率理論即對某一負載各埠相對功率比值不隨輸入功率變化，由最小二乘法得到檢波器的特徵參數，結合四標準法，確定六埠網路的系統常數。
  10. Shapes of pulse envelope are found to have some effect on the degree of phase influences. dependence of single - cycle pulse ( scp ) energy on the carrier phase has been studied for gaussian, lorentzian, hyperbolic secant and sine shapes respectively, which shows that these energies can be expressed in the same form. phase effect on pulse with gaussian envelope is the first to show, then are hyperbolic secant and lorentzian pulses, and sine the last

    包絡對載波相位的作用范圍也是有一定影響的，我們對高斯、洛侖茲、雙曲正割和sinc四種不同包絡的脈沖，研究了單周期脈沖能量隨載波相位的變化規律，發現以上四種脈沖的歸一化能量均可在形式上用同一表達式表示，並發現對于這四種不同包絡的脈沖，高斯脈沖相位的作用最早體現出來，然後是雙曲正割和洛侖茲脈沖， sinc脈沖最遲。
  11. Special function will be implemented by downloading special software into the hardware platform, and the system can be constantly upgraded by continually upgrading the software. the author programs all the software which defines all the functions of if digital receiver taking fm receiving as example, which makes it the if digital unit of ultrashort fm transceiver

    通過向這個通用硬體平臺上加載相應的軟體完成特定的通信功能，通過對軟體的升級可以對這個系統不斷升級，作者設計了使這個硬體平臺完成調頻信號數字接收機功能的全部軟體，使這個硬體平臺可以作為軟體無線電超短波調頻電臺的中頻數字化模塊，承擔調頻信號的數字解調。
  12. In photodetectors the wavelength response is not uniform at all wavelengths, but a threshold energy exists, determined by the semiconductor energy gap between bound and free carriers.

    光子探測器對不同波長的分光響應是不同的，但是存在一個由束縛和自由載流子之間的半導體能隙所確定的能閾。
  13. The possible factors including the deviation of temperature in length and breadth of rod, the changes of transfiguration resisting force under the changes of temperature, the adjustment of roll gap, the variation of rolling pressure, the changes of roller speed during dynamic adjusting press, the unmatched of seconds - flux under the dimension fluctuation of the coming sample and so on. the whole system was a closed loop which factors in it interacts each other

    可能的影響因素有:沿軋件縱橫向溫度變化、由溫度引起的軋件變形抗力變化、軋機輥縫值變化、負載變化、電機調節系統由不穩定向穩定過渡過程中軋輥轉速的變化（如咬鋼過程中的動態速降后的回復階段） 、來料尺寸波動造成秒流量不匹配等，整個模擬系統是各個因素相互影響關聯的一個閉環系統。
  14. Weld positioning under load without installation, seam thickness of the seam thickness of not less than two - thirds of the design, not to exceed 8 mm, should not be less than 25 mm in length weld, located in welds inside

    安裝定位焊縫不需承受荷載時，焊縫厚度不少於設計焊縫厚度的2 / 3 ，且不大於8 ? ，焊縫長度不宜小於25 ? ，位置應在焊道內.安裝焊縫全數外觀檢查，主要的焊縫應按設計要求用超聲波探傷檢查內在質量.上述檢查均需做出記錄
  15. There are two uncertain factor about it : the phase of the pn code and the doppler - shift. after capturing the received signal successfully, the traditional ds receiver always uses a delay locked loop ( dll ) to synchronize the pn code and then uses a costas loop to realize the carrier synchronization. this complex closed - loop structure not only take long time to realize the synchronization, but also has the defect of “ hang up ”

    傳統的擴頻接收機通常在捕獲偽碼信號后利用遲早門鑒相的延時鎖定環來實現偽碼的精同步，解擴后利用科斯塔斯環實現載波同步，這種閉環結構不僅同步時間長、結構復雜，而且鎖相環還存在所謂的「 hang - up 」現象。
  16. Sk telecom said subscribers can pay 3, 000 won （ us $ 2. 50 ） to download a sound wave that is inaudible to human ears but annoys mosquitoes within a range of three feet

    韓國鮮京電信（ sk ）表示定製用戶可以花費3000韓元（合2 . 54美元）下載一種聲波，這種聲波人耳察覺不到，但可以在3英尺范圍內驅趕蚊蟲。
  17. A plastic coating repels moisture. water repels oil. sk telecom said subscribers can pay 3, 000 won us 2. 50 to download a sound wave that is inaudible to human ears but annoys mosquitoes within a range of three feet

    韓國鮮京電信sk表示定製用戶可以花費3000韓元合2 . 54美元下載一種聲波，這種聲波人耳察覺不到，但可以在3英尺范圍內驅趕蚊蟲。
  18. Finally, a large number of experiments are done in this paper, such as the experiments of constant voltage and constant frequency, the current waveform of rotor, different carried - wave ratio, the transition smoothly and connecting electricity web etc. the theoretics and experiments results show that the design of control system is rational, terse and steady ; the analysis of control strategy and system experiments are successful basically

    最後，本文對系統進行了大量的試驗研究。其中主要包括：恆頻恆壓，轉子電流波形，不同載波比，同步速過渡及其並網試驗等。理論及其試驗結果表明：本控制系統的設計是合理、簡潔、穩定的；控制策略的分析和試驗基本上是成功的。
  19. A group of orthogonal frequency carriers are used in ofdm system to improve the using rate of spectrum. if the orthogonal character can be held and ignore the inter - channel interference ( ici ), the symbol error character of ofdm depend on the modulate of source codes. this dissertation propose the theoretic formula of ofdm - qam and ofdm - psk in this precondition

    為了提高頻譜利用率， ofdm系統使用了一組正交的子載波來傳輸信號，若能保證各子載波間的正交性不被破壞、不考慮通道間干擾（ ici ） ，則ofdm系統的誤碼性能由信元調制方案的誤碼性能決定，文中推導了該情況下ofdm - qam和ofdm - psk的理論誤碼率公式。
  20. A special address codeword produced by optical encoder at the side of transmission and data information are modulated on optical carrier and transferred. the data from different users are transmitted through optical fiber. the information belonging to local user is demodulated by the special optical decoder while optical signals carrying other users ’ information are filtered as noise

    在發送端特定的光編碼器產生某一特定的地址碼，將數據信息與此地址碼調制在光載波之上發送出去，不同用戶的數據都在光纖媒質中傳輸，接收端用特定的光解碼器解出屬于自己的信息，而攜帶其他用戶信息的光信號，就像噪聲一樣被過濾掉。
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