退出壁壘 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tuìchūbìlěi]
退出壁壘
英文
exit barriers- 退 : 動詞1 (向後移動) retreat; draw back; move back 2 (使向後移動) cause to move back; remove; wit...
- 壁 : 名詞1 (墻) wall (of a house etc ) : 銅墻鐵壁 bastion of iron2 (作用像圍墻的部分) wall of st...
- 壘 : Ⅰ動詞(用磚、石、土塊等砌或築) build by piling up bricks stones earth etc : 壘豬圈 build a pigst...
- 退出 : withdraw from; bow out; secede; quit
- 壁壘 : rampart; barrier
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In this paper the writer thinks that there are new competitors coming into being continuously in the industry with the fall of the entrance barrier, while the distemperedness of the quit mechanism hamper the tailed to retreat, which can not lead to death of the weaker. on the other hand the implicit structural factor as well as its evolvement in the circumstance make the competition wild in the industry and the stronger ca n ' t be strong for long. the price war frequently breaking out is an enlace for the sponsor
筆者認為,進入壁壘的降低使該行業不斷出現新的競爭者,而退出機制的不健全又阻礙了失敗者的退出,造成弱者不死;而固有的結構性因素及在環境作用下結構性因素的演變導致行業內的競爭激烈,大者不能恆強。Empirical study of the chinese banking industry from the prospects of concentricity of market, economy scale and entry and exit barriers of the market revealed a slow development of newly - emerging banks and unshakable positions of the four monopolies in a short time
摘要通過對中國銀行業市場集中度、規模經濟性、進入壁壘及退出壁壘的實證分析,發現中國銀行業新興力量發展緩慢,四大寡頭的壟斷地位在短期之內難以動搖。In the paper the market structure of china automobile industry is omni bearing studied, the scale economy, product differentiation, barrier for entering and withdrawing and concentration degree of production are deeply demonstrated. the characteristics and causes of the market structure are revealed. based on comparison with developed countries, the development trend of our country s automobile industrial market structure is defined
接著,從規模經濟、產品差異化、進入與退出壁壘及生產集中度等角度出發,對中國汽車產業市場結構進行了全方位的研究,揭示了其特徵與成因;並在與發達國家比較的基礎上,明確了我國汽車產業市場結構發展趨勢。So, gtb endances the industrial advantage of the differentiation of the developed countries. taking the case of chinese agriculture, the author who does research on iic caused by gtb finds the gtb not limits the export of partial agricultural products, such as the decline in the export of tea, vegetables and water products, but also causes the agricultural products to lose the top markets and affects the range of the exported goods. the agricultural products are forced to be sent back and stopped the shipment
發現綠色壁壘使部分農產品,如茶葉、蔬菜、水產品出口下降;並使中國農產品失去了高端市場,出口市場范圍會受到影響,農產品被退運停運嚴重;綠色壁壘也降低了中國農產品的價格競爭力本文最後得出的研究結論,也是綠色壁壘對產業競爭力長期影響後果的一種判斷,即綠色壁壘降低了發展中國家的比較優勢,使不平等的國際經濟體系更加難以改變,發達國家卻可以從中收到多重利益。In order to quicken the industry ' s development, above all is to reform the administrative system, it is necessary to adjust the direction next, the freight forwarding should follow a path of " grasping the big, and releasing the small. " in answer to the guideline set by chinese central government in rejuvenating soes, large freight forwarders will have to go for scale operation and cultivate an extensive service network so as to gain a firm foothold in the position of tpl suppliers. on the other hand, competition does not mean a dead end for the small and medium - sized freight forwarders
有鑒於此,木文從減少市場壁壘、降低交易成本、拓寬市場空間的角度,具體闡述了加入w后加快發展的應對之策,包括政府要放寬市場準入政策,讓國有經濟從該行業適當退出或減少比重,貫徹「抓人放小」原則,理順管理體制;按照「推動規模經伏,開展令業服務,培育;叫絡扶迸,進軍現代物流」的本向理清貨代企業的發展思路,並針對中悶貨代業的現狀,對規模化利網路化經營及發展現代物流的思路和模式進行j喀。The key to financial reform in rural china still lies in relaxing the barriers to entry and exit, allowing financial transactions at the bottom to develop into the requisite superstructure for more and bigger markets, and enabling the exogenous supply of rural financial system by the state to change to the spontaneous and endogenous demand for rural financial reform at the bottom, thus forming a stable structure of rural financial system
由此,中國農村金融改革的要旨仍在於放開市場的進入和退出壁壘,讓底層的金融交易行為發展出更多更大的市場所需的上層組織,使得國家對農村金融制度的外在供給讓位於底層自發性的對農村金融制度變革的內在需求,以形成一個穩定的農村金融制度結構。Access and withdrawal barriers for china ' s industries
論我國產業進入和退出壁壘Remove barriers to state - owned enteprises ' withdrawing from market
國有企業市場退出壁壘的法律規制The market mechanism root cause for excessive competition is the coexisting of low entry barrier and the high withdrawal barrier
我國過度競爭的市場結構根源在於低進入壁壘和高退出壁壘並存。Except the general economical technical withdrawal barrier, the rigid system barrier is the biggest barrier which blocks the enterprise withdrawal
高退出壁壘既有一般的經濟技術性退出壁壘,又有剛性較強的體制性壁壘,二者共同構成了企業推出的障礙。China non - life insurance industry has a high concentrated rate. few substitutes exist between the non - life insurance products. barriers of entry and quit are both high
中國非壽險產業的市場集中度高,產品之間的替代性弱,市場具有較高的進入和退出壁壘。In order to realize the effective competition, on the one hand enterprises should establish competition and cooperation relations ; on the other hand the system barrier caused by administration monopoly should be eliminated
要實現市場的有效競爭,不僅需要產業內廠家建立競合關系,而且需要消除行政性壟斷導致的體制性退出壁壘。Low market concentrate, low entry barriers, high exit barriers, resembling products small - scale investment and incompatible development in all sections, are the main problems existing in market structure
在市場結構方面:市場集中度偏低;進入壁壘低、退出壁壘高;產品差異化小、同質現象嚴重;旅遊企業投資規模偏小;旅遊業各產業部門不能均衡協調發展。When the trading commission was fixed, security market has the following distinctive features : market concentration, less service differentiation, high entry and exit barriers, concentration of market share, coexistence of different management models
在固定傭金制度下我國證券經紀業的發展表現出以下特點:市場集中度低,業務差別化程度低、較高的市場進入退出壁壘、市場份額呈集中化趨勢、多種經營模式並存。But both researchers and practitioners have long neglected to realize that not only do potential entrants to an industry select it from among other strategic choices, but also those same firms, which have been successful in other industries, move between strategic groups in accordance with changes in the environment in consideration of this, and following caves and porter ' s argument, the author generalized and expanded the concept of entry barriers to include the move between different strategic groups
企業的進入退出問題一直是產業組織理論研究的中心內容,但是,長期以來,無論是研究人員還是實業界人士都忽略了一點,那就是:企業進入某一產業的關鍵是對產業內不同策略群組的選擇問題,而且,已經成功進入的企業還會隨著外部環境的變化而在不同策略群組間進行流動。鑒於此,作者沿用凱夫斯和波特的觀點,將進入壁壘的既念進行一般化處理,把進入范圍擴大到包括不同策略群組間的流動。The difference in market structure, entry barrier and exit barrier of resource - based industry is disclosed. the classification of industrial organization structure of resource - based industry is obtained. the deep research on the industry conversion in oil cities and coal cities is conducted based on the classification
揭示了我國資源型產業在市場結構、進入壁壘和退出壁壘三方面存在的差異,獲得了資源型產業組織結構分類圖,並以此為基礎,分別對石油城市和煤炭城市的產業轉型進行了深入研究。In recent years, there are many cases that china ' s agricultural products with traditional export advantages were restricted by irrational tbt, some even lost all their market shares in international competition
近年來,我國相當數量的傳統優勢產品頻繁遭遇國外技術壁壘,出口紛紛受阻,有的甚至退出了市場。This chapter also provides an approximate measure - concentration ratios - for the degree of competition. chapter 4 studies entry and exit barriers of the banking industrial organization, including entry and exit barriers theory, entry and exit barriers of foreign countries, and the correlative problems in china
第四章「銀行產業市場壁壘研究」主要分析銀行業市場壁壘的基本概念和基本理論,包括銀行市場進入壁壘及形成因素、銀行業市場退出壁壘及影響因素等問題。We can draw some conclusions from the m & a cases of torch : 1 m & a is a key methodology to increase capital and relocating social resources. it enjoys the advantages of increasing the capital swiftly, reducing the entry and exit barriers and improving the efficient relocation of social resources
通過對湘火炬並購的分析研究可以的出以下結論: 1 、企業並購作為企業資本增長和社會資源有效配置的重要方式,具有使企業資本快速增長、降低進入和退出市場壁壘、提高資源配置效率等優勢。It analyzes the opportunities in the aspects of macro - economic environment, national industry policy, substitutes and entry into wto. it also analyzes the threats in the aspects of relatively hysteretic development of backward related industry, ineffective barrier of entry & exit in some extent, increasingly strict requirement of environment protection. then, it analyzes the strengths in the aspects of human resource, relative international competence of some representative companies, faster development of technology industrialization, improved integrated recovery and relative advantages of capital and cost
從宏觀經濟環境、國家產業政策、替代品以及加入wto等四個方面進行了機會分析;從後向關聯產業的發展嚴重滯后、行業的進入與退出壁壘一定程度失效、環境保護要求的日益提高等幾個方面分析了我國鉛鋅冶煉行業發展所面臨的威脅;從人力資源、代表性企業具有一定的國際競爭能力、技術產業化進程加快、綜合回收水平提高、資源成本的比較優勢等方面分析了行業所具有的優勢。分享友人