透移率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tòuyílǜ]
透移率
英文
transport ratio-
Variation ratio of dimensional after water rinse, ultimate strength, neps and pile, tearing resistance, bursting strength, joint strength, commissure ' s swerve strength, fabric shift ( slip ), ventilate degree, elasticity ( resilient rate / deformation rate ), anti - water permeability ( hydrostatic pressure ), extension and resilience, abrasive resistance, gets wet the nature, hydroscopicity, stock ' s transverse ductility, fire resistance, antistatic
水洗尺寸變化率（縮水） ，斷裂強力，起毛起球，撕破強力，彈子頂破強力，脹破強度接縫強力，縫口脫開程度，紗線滑移性能（滑脫） ，透氣量，彈性（回復率/變形率） ，抗滲水性（靜水壓） ，延伸及回復性，耐磨性，沾水性，吸水性，襪子橫向延伸，阻燃性能，抗靜電。According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。In this paper, high heat penetration into a moving particulate bed is described mathematically with a comprehensive heat and mass transfer model. the distribution of gas velocity and pressure, the temperature field of gas and solid in the moving particulate bed are examined for different conditions. the results show that thermal penetration into the moving packed - bed particles by fluid flow in porous media is high only in the position near the gas entrance. the thermal penetration thickness tends to increase with the fluid flow velocity and decrease with the particle moving velocity. in the region of thermal penetration, the porosity of solid bed has significant effect on gas field and pressure loss. it is feasible to reduce the gas pressure loss by a larger width / height packed bed in design and operation. the correspondence between thermal infection depth and particle bed height would be helpful to keep high oapacity of reactor and reduce the cost of operation
針對移動顆粒床中物料層內的高溫氣體滲流傳熱現象，考慮滲流與傳熱的相互作用，採用局部非熱平衡假設建立了多孔介質滲流傳熱物理數學模型並進行了數值計算.研究了不同情況下床內填充多孔介質中的流速、氣固溫度和床層壓力損失.計算結果表明，高溫熱氣對移動床顆粒料層的熱滲透主要發生在滲流入口端區域，增大入口滲流速度以及減小床層物料下移速度將導致物料溫度沿床高慢速下降，熱滲透深度擴大，熱滲透作用區域內的物料溫度水平提高.在熱滲透作用區域，孔隙率對流場和壓力損失有很大的影響.研究結果對于移動顆粒床反應器的設計與運行具有一定的參考作用Main content in simulation is the spatio - temporal evolution of the set of descriptive variables characterizing tectonic mineralization state under coupling of various processes as following : ( 1 ) variables related to forming and property of ore - forming fluid, such as dissolution rate of minerals ( include metal minerals ) in rock, concentration and saturation of aqueous species in fluid, temperature, pressure, and ionic strength etc. ; ( 2 ) variables related to structural deformation and fluid flow, such as stress, deformation rate, fracture network, porosity, fracture permeability ; ( 3 ) variables related to precipitation and mineralization, such as nucleation rate of gangue and metal minerals, accumulation precipitation of various minerals, etc. ; ( 4 ) spatio - temporal coupling relation of various variables above, such as the coupling relationship between spatio - temporal evolution of fracture permeability and flow and focus of fluid and ore - forming
模擬的主要內容是在各種過程耦合作用下，以下描述構造成礦體系的主要變量的時空演化：與成礦流體的形成和性質有關的變量，如地層中礦物（包括成礦物質）的溶解速率、流體中各組分的濃度與飽和度、流體溫度、壓力、離子強度等；與構造變形和流體運移有關的各變量，如應力與變形速率、巖石孔隙度、構造（斷裂）滲透率等；與沉澱成礦有關的變量，如礦物（金屬礦物和脈石礦物）的成核速率、各礦物的沉澱量等；上述各有關變量間的時空耦合關系，如斷裂滲透率時空演化與流體流動、匯聚和成礦的耦合關系等。With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior
傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。Two typical examples analyses are conducted for the average conditions both of winter and summer climates under vapor diffusion and air leakage. a further discussion is set forth to determine the main factors that the moisture accumulation in wall is affected. it is found that the factors are the relative humidity at the wall surface, indoor temperature, permeability, air pressure difference and rate of the infiltrative or exfiltrative airflow
本文首先研究了墻體內的濕氣遷移過程，詳細分析了濕積累現象形成的原因，通過對夏、冬兩季平均氣候下墻內溫度、水蒸氣壓力、相對濕度及濕積累在僅有擴散、擴散與空氣滲透同時存在等情況所作的具體計算，發現墻內、外表面的相對濕度、室內溫度、滲透率、空氣壓差以及空氣的滲流速度是影響墻內濕積累的主要因素。Furthermore, simultaneous lier - kidney transplant compared with lier transplant alone improes surial only for those lier candidates on dialysis at transplant
另外，同時肝腎聯合移植同僅做肝移植相比，可提高在移植期間要透析治療肝移植患者的生存率Separate assessments for married couples are not allowed under personal assessment because there is scope for abuse. for example, the couple may transfer income and assets between them in order to benefit from the personal allowances and deductions and the progressive rates available under personal assessment
個人入息課稅不容許夫婦分開評稅，是因為容易引致避稅問題，例如夫婦可透過二人間的收入和財產轉移，從個人入息課稅扣除個人免稅額扣除額和按累進稅率的計算方法中得益。Not only the fractures can connect the separated cavity to grow the effective reservoir space and improve the permeability of matrix, but also is the main path of petroleum migration
裂縫不僅可以使孤立的孔洞得以連通，發育成有效的儲集空間，大大提高基質滲透率，更是油氣的主要運移通道。Estimation of the reservoir permeability using the frequency offset and time lag of stoneley wave
利用斯通利波的頻率偏移和時間延遲判斷儲層滲透性Through power transmission, prism refraction and beam shifting experiments, various electromagnetic characteristics, such as refractive index, loss and s parameters, and various shaped left - handed material samples could be measured and verified between each other. 2. the beam shifting experiment is designed and realized to further verify the lh properties
通過功率透射、棱鏡折射和波束位移三種實驗平臺，可以對多種形狀的異向介質材料的折射率、損耗等電磁特性進行準確的測量和相互驗證； 2 、提出了波束位移實驗以進一步驗證介質材料的特性。Tn order to eliminatc the error caused hylight power drift of incident light, we adopt the method of the ration of scattering light to measure the concentration of protein in milk. that is to measure 90 " scattering light intensity and 0 " transmitting light intensity in the light incident plane. the ratio of them is to be used to express measured optical parameter
由於牛乳蛋白質的測量精度要求很高，為了消除因入射光的光功率漂移而引起的誤差，我們採用散透比法來測量牛乳蛋白質的含量，即在光的入射平面內同時90處的散射光光強is和測量0處的透射光光強it ，用它們的比值來表徵測試牛乳蛋白質含量的光學參量。Astronomers can deduce the recession velocity of a supernova by measuring the redshift of the light from the galaxy in which it lies
天文學家得知超新星與我們遠離速率的方法，主要是透過其所屬星系的紅移來判定。This bi - layer gelatin ? c6s ? ha skin substitute not only has positive effect on promoting wound healing, but also has high rate of graft take
實驗證明，這種雙層的明膠-硫酸軟骨素-透明質酸組織工程皮膚不僅能促進傷口的愈合，還有?高的移植成活率。Also the external field can modulate wave - transmitting strength. at the range from 8 to 9 ghz, the minimum transmissivity value existed as to batio3 erf ; the frequency where the minimum value existed was tend to the lower frequency under the external field
4 .對于欽酸鋇電流變液，在8一gg頻段范圍內，微波透過率存在最小值，而且隨電場強度增加透過率最小值點向低頻方向移動。Heat treatment can also change the multi - layer ' s ( ticvti / tin / ti / ticb ) reaction coefficient. the reaction coefficient is decided by the exterior ticvs thickness, and influenced by the n perce ntage on the surface of the multi - layers -, the crystal status of tio2, and also influenced by the na + moved from the glass substrate
多層薄膜在300下熱處理lh時，薄膜的紫外一可見光透過率曲線與未熱處理時相比沒有改變;在400下熱處理1h時薄膜紫外一可見光透過率增大，並向長波方向移動;薄膜在500下熱處理時透過率增加，並出現干涉條紋。New york ( reuters health ) may 23 - stereotactic radiosurgery ( srs ) improves survival in patients with up to five melanoma brain metastases, according to a report in the may 1st cancer
紐約路透社健康欄目5月23日消息，據《癌癥》 5月1日刊報道，立體定向放射外科（ srs ）改善少於五處黑素瘤腦轉移的患者存活率。But the absorption efficiency, stokes efficiency, quantum efficiency and the superposition efficiency between pump mode and cavity mode is less than one respectively, so the local heat absorption of the crystal is quite strong, and its thermal effect is quite obvious. two measures were taken
但是，由於量子效率小於1 ，斯托克斯頻移，泵浦光與基模的非完美空間重疊以及激光晶體的偏振吸收等因素積聚在晶體內的熱量隨泵浦輻射而變化，出現更為復雜和明顯的熱透鏡效應。By side - polished, the cladding layer of one side of fiber bragg grating can be reduced to several micrometers. the radiation field can transmit the cladding layer to external medium. when the external refractive index changes, the effective refractive index of fiber changes and the center wavelength of d - shaped fiber bragg grating shifts accordingly
研磨后，光纖布喇格光柵的一側包層減小至幾微米，其輻射場可通過包層透射到被傳感物質，因而被傳感物質的折射率變化可以改變光纖的有效折射率，從而使光柵的布喇格波長產生偏移。The ir cut - off wavelengths are around 12. 8 m due to the ge - o impurities, the transmittance is up to 80 %. the short - wavelength absorption edge shifts from 453nm towards ultraviolet region to 410nm with increasing cscl content, the transmittance in visible region also increases in the same sequence
由雜質基團ge - o鍵引起的紅外截止波長在12 . 8 m附近，紅外透過率達80 ；隨cscl含量的增加，紫外吸收限向短波方向位移，從453nm移至410nm ，且透過率增加。分享友人