通常作定語 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tōngchángzuòdìngyǔ]
通常作定語
英文
adj-
Firstly, we study the construction of emotion - speech template database, and analyze the common features such as pitch, energy and formant. after choosing the useful features by using fuzzy entropy effectiveness analysis, we get better performance with the application of neural network. in addition, we propose some more efficient features such as speech rate, pitch slope, mel - frequency cepstral coefficients and its transient parameters, and design a processing model based on vector quantization for cepstral features to fusing different features
本文首先介紹了情感語音數據庫的建立情況，然後研究了基音頻率、振幅能量和共振峰等目前常用的情感特徵在語音情感識別中的作用，並且通過一種基於模糊熵的特徵有效性分析方法進行了有效特徵的篩選，應用人工神經網路建立了初步的語音情感識別模型，經過實驗發現特徵篩選后系統的識別效果有著一定程度的提高。Harold bloom, a monumental and legendary figure of literary criticism at yale university, a name that cannot be avoided in poetry criticism, is one of the strongest and definitely the most prolific critics of his generation or of several past generations. professor xu jing, correspondent of foreign literature studies, interviewed professor bloom in may 2006. this interview focuses on his theory of poetry that was explosively brought forth in the 1970s by his famous tetralogy : the anxiety of influence, a map of misreading, kabbalah and criticism, and poetry and repression. bloom regards his theory of " the anxiety of influence " as his most important contribution to literary criticism, and uses " dancing " to explain his famous yet baffling six rations of " misprision. " always preoccupied with his own theory, bloom here again traces the precursors of emily dickinson and makes a brief comparison between walt whitman and wallace stevens. looking back to his past, bloom gives a summation of his life ' s trajectory as a critic : a revivalist of romantic poetry, a theoretician of poetry, and a critic for the general public. bloom began his career as a critic of british romantic literature in the afterglow of the new criticism. in the 1970s, bloom brought forth his explosive " theory of poetry " in the tetralogy publised in very quick succession in the 1970s. since the 1980s, bloom has become less technical and hopes to reach a wider readership. his literary criticism and what he calls his " criticism of religion " for the general public have made harold bloom a household name in america as well as in the world. at present, the 76 - year - old harold bloom is intensely engaged in the writing of what he hopes to be his masterpiece, the anatomy of influence, which is to be published in 2008 by princeton university press
哈羅德?布魯姆教授是耶魯大學具有里程碑意義和傳奇色彩的文學批評家，一個詩歌批評界的一個不可迴避的名字，是他那一代人或幾代人中最猛烈的、也無疑是最多產的批評家之一.本刊特約記者徐靜於2006年5月對布魯姆教授進行了采訪.本次訪談的重點是布魯姆在20世紀70年代以《影響的焦慮》 、 《誤讀的地圖》 、 《卡巴拉與批評》 、 《詩歌與壓抑》四部曲的形式相繼提出的、具有爆炸性的"詩歌理論" .布魯姆認為"影響的焦慮"是他對文學批評最重要的貢獻，並用舞蹈這一形象的比喻來解釋了他那著名的卻常常令人困惑的關于"誤讀"的"六個定量" .在訪談中，布魯姆還追溯了幾位對愛米莉?狄金森頗有影響的前輩詩人，並簡單比較了惠特曼和史蒂文斯.布魯姆將他的批評生涯概括為三個階段:浪漫主義詩歌的復興者，詩歌理論家以及面向大眾的批評者.在新批評的余輝中，布魯姆以對英國浪漫主義詩歌的批評開始了其批評生涯. 20世紀70年代布魯姆提出了他那爆炸性的、以四部曲的形式相繼問世的"詩歌理論" .進入80年代后，布魯姆的批評不再艱深難懂，他希望能擁有更廣大的讀者群.他為普通大眾所寫的文學批評及"宗教批評" （布魯姆語）使得哈羅德?布魯姆成為了美國以及全世界的一個家喻戶曉的名字.目前， 76歲的布魯姆正全力寫作《影響的解剖》一書，將於2008年由普林斯頓大學出版社出版Although uml activity diagram is magnitude component in uml, which agrees with modeling system dynamic process and describing workflow, it is immature in itself with the characteristic of non - oriented - object and essentially different from other uml diagram, and need to be ameliorated especially when applicated in workflow, own to the following limitation : firstly, activity diagram describes the behaviors of object class that response the inner action, so uml activity diagram is generally on the assumption of that there is no interruption caused by outer events during the process and no time defer, which limits the ability of uml activity diagram discribing complicated process ; secondly, user cannot obtain enough information of object data, and cannot make sure the character of mutual objects because of actually complicated object and relatively simple object expression in uml activity diagram ; lastly, owe to lacking rigorous mathematical basis and strict, effective methods of validation and analysis, uml activity diagram cannot support the simulation and optimization of workflow, let alone optimizating the model based on the result
Uml活動圖是uml的重要組成部分，適用於系統動態行為建模和描述工作流，與uml的其他圖形工具不同，它本質上是非面向對象的，而且其本身並不成熟，仍在改進之中，特別是在工作流應用方面。首先， uml活動圖描述的是響應內部處理的對象類的行為， uml活動圖通常假定在整個計算處理的過程中沒有外部事件引起的中斷，也沒有時間的延遲，這就限制了uml活動圖對一些復雜過程描述能力。第二，現實世界業務過程涉及的對象數據十分復雜，但是uml活動圖的對象語義卻非常簡略，用戶基本上無法從uml活動圖中獲取關于對象數據的信息，也不能確定參與交互的對象的特徵。In addition, i have done some following works : to compile usual chemistry english words ( basic concepts and basic theory ), to translate chemical experiment for students of senior one, to translate exercises for students of senior one, to accumulate and compile about twenty parts of bilingual teaching material, to design about ten classes of teaching material, to issue my article in an important magazine of our contoury, to take part in the chemistry bilingual teaching study group of shanghai, etc. through bilingual teaching, the students have made progress in following aspects : ( 1 ) they have enlarged science vocabulary obviously, and feel easy to accept them ; ( 2 ) they have read some science material more fluently, and their ability has risen in inquiring from internet ; ( 3 ) they can express, in english, some usual chemical terminology, chemical principle, substance phenomenon and experiment procedures ; ( 4 ) in both chemistry and english, they have certain confidence to study well, and have made great progress in both subjects comparing with students of no bilingual teaching
在兩年的論文撰寫過程，本人在自編教材進行化學雙語教學實踐和研究的同時，還編寫了化學雙語常用詞匯（基本概念、基本理論部分） 、翻譯了高一化學學生實驗、翻譯了高一上學期學生練習冊習題、收集和編寫了雙語教學內容和閱讀材料20篇左右、雙語教學設計十篇、在國家核心期刊《中小學英語教學與研究》上發表文章： 《高中化學雙語教學的體會》 、在市化學中心組-雙語課題組中，參與編寫了化學雙語教師用書、等等。學生通過雙語教學，主要獲得了以下收獲: （ 1 ）科技詞匯量明顯的增加，對科技詞匯的接受己不一再感到困難; （ 2 ）能較熟練的閱讀有關科技文章，同時，提高了網_ _上查詢科技資料的能力; （ 3 ）對簡單常用的化學術語、化學原理、物質現象和實驗操作過程等，能用英語表達下來; （ 4 ）對學好英語和化學都有了一定的信心，在英語和化學兩門學科的學習_ l ，比非雙語學生平均有了明顯提高。Allow one of the commonly proposed alternatives to double - checked locking to work correctly, although the technique is still discouraged
的新語義允許通常所提出的其中一個雙重檢查鎖定的可選方法正確地工作，盡管我們不鼓勵這種技術。In c programming, a file that contains definitions and declarations for some specific purpose. header files traditionally have a “. h ” file name extension
在c語言程序設計中使用的一種文件，它含有為某些特定目的而作的定義和說明，通常有一個. h的文件擴展名。Based on observations, interviewing with original teachers, " self - designed music activities curriculum checklist " and " self - designed music learning behavior observation lists ", video analysis, research notes, etc, we found that all 15 students improved ( 1 ) students looked forward this music lesson. ( 2 ) interaction among students become more frequently. ( 3 ) students improved their pronunciation and oral communication skills. ( 4 ) music teaching activities made students more concentrated. ( 5 ) language communication and understanding were improved. ( 6 ) students become more self - confident in interpersonal interactions. ( 7 ) the eye control, coordination ability of the students were improved. ( 8 ) the emotion of emotional disturbances students become more stable
此研究結果也與研究者、五位協同研究教師在教學現場觀察的教學情境觀察記? 、教師訪談資? 、課程實施后?思札記結果相互呼應，包括（ 1 ） 15位國小特殊學生非常期待上音?課， （ 2 ）受試學生之間互動比?增加， （ 3 ）音?教學活動有?于其發音與口語表達， （ 4 ）音?教學活動幫助其上課?為專注， （ 5 ）在語言溝通方面，其能哼唱歌曲、有較多的口語表達，在語言理解方面，其更能聽從教師指令； （ 6 ）人際互動關系方面，其對自我較有信心，較願意參與教學活動；在團體音樂活動時，較願意在同儕面前表演； （ 7 ）在動作發展上，學生之視動控制、四肢協調能力有所增進， （ 8 ）情緒困擾學生的情緒更為穩定等。The second stage is shallow level of study of chinese by research - like means, student will be required to question and compare problems in large volumes, change view - po int to form questions or subjects and carry out research, summarize research results in the form of article
第二階段是淺層次語文研究性學習階段，是通過經常質疑，大量比較，視角轉換的方式形成問題或專題進行研究，並以作文的形式總結研究成果。這一階段的學習是為進行更深一層的研究? ?課題研究奠定基礎。It solves payment issue through sharing pos and brush card. it solves info sharing and exchanging problem by enterprise application integration it adopts research method of software engineering and uses touch - screen, network, database technology and so on to carry through total design of the system and build the software : it uses user status identify and responsibility control to ensure database and application program ' s security ; it strengthen the code by coding optimize ; it captures and discards application runtime error to enhance the system ' s stability ; it uses multimedia voice and moving picture to show help information, thus makes the system easy to use ; it greatly reduces the maintenance work of the system by self - updating function ; it is an opening system by using star - model network top structure, supporting standard network communication protocol ? tcp / ip and offering standard software interfaced criterion
論文採用軟體工程的研究方法，使用觸摸屏、網路、數據庫等技術，進行了系統總體方案設計和軟體開發：通過對數據庫和應用程序的用戶身份識別和權限控制，保證數據存取和應用程序的安全性；通過對代碼進行優化提高了代碼的健壯性；通過捕捉並拋出系統運行時的異常錯誤提高了系統的穩定性；通過多媒體語音、圖形和動畫提示幫助信息來增強系統的易用性；客戶端程序自動升級功能提高了系統的可維護性，有效地減少了維護工作量；系統採用星型的網路拓撲結構，支持標準的tcp ip網路通訊協議和規范的軟體介面標準，具有良好的開放性。In many articles and works, the termination of the liaison between celestial and human beings has an indefinite source. at the beginning of the discourse it is introduced that the two sources of the termination which people often mentioned. they are the l punishments, of the book of zhou, of the book of history and chu yu of guo yu. the article also explicates the relationship between the two records and their value, saying that chu yu of guo yu was compiled later than the l punishments, of the book of zhou, of the book of history but their importance can not be judged only by the time when they were compiled. in fact the termination was mythologically recorded in the book of mountains and seas the famous pre - qin book. in the part, the writer introduces the time and the nature of the book of mountains and seas, thinking it passes on many messages of the primitive time with the images and reflection of true history and taking it as a new attempt to study the legal history by it
正本清源，本文首先介紹人們最常引用的「絕地天通」的兩個出處： 《尚書?周書?呂刑》和《國語?楚語》 ，而且對這兩處記載的關系及其價值進行了分析，指出：雖然《國語?楚語》在時間上較《尚書?周書?呂刑》為后，但對資料的原始性的評價並不僅僅以其時間的先後為標準。事實上，在先秦典籍中， 《山海經》也以一種神話的語言記載了「絕地天通」 。在本部分，作者對《山海經》的性質、成書時間等作了說明，認為它用神話的方式保留並傳遞了相當多的原始時代的信息，它們帶有歷史的影子，在一定程度上反映著歷史的真實。Chapter ii elucidates the rules of interpretation which the judicial interpretation of the wto shall follow, examines the specific application of customary rules of interpretation of public international law in the judicial interpretation of the wto, and examines respectively the specific application of the interpretative elements, methods and principles including the term ' s ordinary meaning, context, subsequent agreements, subsequent practice, relevant rules of international law, object and purpose, effective interpretation, good faith, the preparatory work of the treaties, the circumstances of its conclusion and the special rules for interpretation of treaties authenticated in two or more languages in the practice of the judicial interpretation of the wto and makes relevant comments on these specific applications
第二章闡述了wto司法解釋應遵循的解釋規則，考察了wto司法解釋對國際公法解釋習慣規則的具體應用，並分別就wto司法解釋實踐對用語通常意義、上下文、嗣後協定和嗣後慣例、國際法有關規則、目的和宗旨、有效解釋、善意解釋、準備資料和締約情況以及對不同語言作準的條約解釋的特殊規則等解釋因素、方法和原則的具體應用作了考察，並對這些具體應用作出了相應評述。For the parallel analysis, several interfaces have been developed, on one hand, in order to parallelize the existing serial fea codes and make the system practical, some parallel solver library has been integrated into ooparafea ; on the other hand, ooparafea can also integrate self - developed module into its analysis kernel, in fact, it has already integrated parallel cg solver and parallel pcg solver up to now. in webfea, just like other parts in netfeaf, the class hierarchy ( including two dimension fea class library, three dimension fea class library, internet based fem computer aided instruction and so on ) is introduced first, and the control center which integrated httpserver ( used for building internet project web site ) and computingserver ( dealing with different computing tasks ) takes charge of the whole system. netgrawcad is the application of netfeaf in civil engineering, which offers civil engineers a network based works
論文還開發了全新用途的網路服務中心，包括http服務器、計算服務器，以及各種用途的計算客戶端：利用java語言的網路通信、界面處理能力結合集群的密集并行計算能力一起完成特定的計算任務，從而使集群計算與web計算很好的集成在一起； webfea作為一種應用客戶端，配合netfeaf集成系統的各個計算組成部分，可以實現一個比較全面的有限元分析方法的計算機輔助課件；當前基於web的各種應用越來越廣泛，但將基於網路的工程設計與有限元分析系統的面向對象構建其引入有限元分析以及土木工程設計領域還不多，基於netfeaf系統，作者又利用面向對象的方法實現了基於網路的重力式碼頭cad集成系統，以從根本上改變傳統的工程分析設計軟體的運行思路，使網路變成土木工程師的日常工作中心，系統部分成果通過鑒定（文通部鑒定為「國內領先，可以大大提高設計效率，建議在水運行業內盡快推廣使用」 ）推出后的良好試用效果，使面向對象的方法在土木工程分析設計軟體系統研製中的優勢得到進一步驗證。There are many issues that should be solved, such as overlapping with present supervisory organs, the utility exertion, amount and independence of the independent directors, etc. firstly, this article analyzes the conception of independent director, the writer does not think that non - executive director, outside director and independent director are the same conceptions, the three conceptions " extensions and connotations are different
獨立董事概念在使用上比較混亂，多數學者認為獨立董事、非執行董事、外部董事這三個概念幾乎是同義語，而通常替換使用之。筆者認為三個概念的內涵及外延存在一定差異，其中以非執行董事的外延最廣泛，而獨立董事的內涵則是三個概念中最受限制的一個，並進而就獨立董事概念的定義方法、獨立性界定等問題作了研究。This part of the test is testing your ability to write fluent and accurate english. writing a letter requires structure but the topic will be on a general english theme
該考試是測試你們進行流利準確英語寫作的能力。寫信要求有一定的結構，但主題通常為一般的題目。In the age of barbarism when everything was ruled by divine right, civil subject at law, including natural person and deities, actually was in a situation where natural persons subjected to duties. when deities were excluded from category of civil subject in civil law, civil subject emerged in hierarchy in times during which supremacy of state power was maintained over a long period of time. according to inherent and inextricable one held, civil subject enjoyed has rights and carried out his commitments
正文分為五個部分：第一部分為民事主體認定標準的反思：對我國法學界就民事主體確認標準問題上的兩種傳統做法（即「通常定義」標準和權利能力、行為能力或責任能力標準）進行了評析，認為「通常定義」用語不準確，且存在邏輯上不符合事實的弊端；且法律上所謂能力，是指在法的世界中作為法的主體進行活動，所應具備的地位或資格。We generalize the notion of information tables to ordered information tables by adding order relations on attribute values. a data analysis method is thus proposed to describe properties of ordered information tables. we define the concepts of reduct and core etc. by analyzing the attribute dependency in ordered information tables ; the thesis also proposes and formalizes the problem of mining ordering rules, designs the ordered decision logic language ( odl - language ), and gives a solution for mining ordering rules
從數據挖掘的角度考慮對象排序問題，通過引進屬性值上的有序關系，作者擴充了常見的屬性值方法，提出了有序信息表的形式化概念，進而提出了一個有序信息表上的數據分析方法，通過分析有序信息表中的屬性依賴，定義了有序信息表的約簡集和核的概念；作者還提出和形式化了有序信息表中挖掘有序規則的問題，設計了有序決策邏輯語言（ odl ） ，並給出了一個挖掘有序規則的方法。Nothing in this section shall require a member to apply its provisions in respect of a geographical indication of any other member with respect to goods or services for which the relevant indication is identical with the term customary in common language as the common name for such goods or services in the territory of that member
如果某成員在其地域內的商品或服務上以慣用的通常語文作為通常名稱使用時，與其他成員地理標志相同，則本節並不要求該成員適用本節之規定。分享友人