進面響應譜 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìnmiànxiǎngyīngpǔ]
進面響應譜
英文
floor response spectrum-
The method proposed in this thesis do well in solving the problems of multi - damping - ratio - spectra simulation. it is convenient to obtain the pareto optimal solution set of the multi - object question by using implicit parallel genetic algorithms and the method can meet the practical needs for simulating ground motions coinciding with multi - damping - ratio - spectra in seismic design. the crossing rate and variance rate are important parameters of genetic algorithms which affect the rate of convergence, the adapting rate of cross and variation in this paper can auto - adapt and according to stand or fall of current sample, it assures the sample approach to the pareto optimal solution set in fast convergent speed
較好地解決多阻尼比反應譜擬合問題；本文方法通過一次運行就能獲得一組具有集系特性的地震動，在擬合多阻尼比反應譜的人造地震波集系的模擬方面有傳統方法所不能比擬的優勢，產生的人造波或人造波集系可滿足工程抗震設計需要；在遺傳演算法中，交叉概率和變異概率是影響收斂速度的重要參數，本文採用的改進自適應交叉概率和變異概率，可以根據當前樣本的好壞程度來自動地選擇適當的交叉概率和變異概率，以保證演算法始終以較好的速度向pareto最優解集逼近。Sicp / al matrix composites, with 5, 15 and 25 % volume fraction of sic particles, were prepared by vacuum hot - pressing sintering processing in this paper. based on mechanics properties, sem observation and energy dispersive x - ray analysis, the interface reaction phenomenon of sicp / al composites made by vacuum hot - pressing sintering, as well as the reinforcement and fracture mechanisms of this composite were analyzed. the dynamic responses of sipc / al composites were studied by a split hopkinson high - speed pressure bar impact system which strain rate was from quasistatic state strain rate ( 3. 3 10 - 3s - 1 ) to dynamic state strain rate ( 5. 2 103 s - 1 )
本研究以武裝直升飛機防護裝甲材料為研究對象，採用真空熱壓粉末冶金燒結工藝制備了含sic顆粒體積分數分別為5 、 15和25的sic顆粒增強鋁基復合材料，結合其力學性能、掃描電鏡和界面微區能譜分析結果，分析了sic _ p al復合材料的真空燒結過程中的界面現象，以及材料增強和斷裂機理，並利用hopkinson高速壓桿沖擊實驗系統對其從靜態到動態（應變率為3 . 3 10 ~ （ - 3 ） s ~ （ - 1 ） 5 . 2 10 ~ 3s ~ （ - 1 ） ）的壓縮破壞響應進行了研究，分析了不同體積分數sic _ p al復合材料高應變率壓縮載荷下，材料的變形和微觀損傷機理，以及利用高速沖擊空氣炮測定了改復合材料制備剃度復合板的穿透性能。Research on wind is the precondition of wind response, then the section plane of static wind, intensity of onflow, psd function and correlativity of dynamic wind are involved in
對風的研究是進行風振響應研究的前提，風的基本特徵包括平均風速剖面、湍流強度、脈動風功率譜密度函數、脈動風的空間相關性以及極端風速的概率統計特性。The causes resulting in thickness dependence of the optical properties of the films were discussed on the basis of the pl, optical transmission, and afm analyses. we understood that zno is an excellent material for uv detector by research on uv photoconduction
綜合光致發光譜、光學透射譜和薄膜表面形貌，對導致光學性質隨膜厚變化的原因進行了討論;研究了厚膜zno的紫外光電導時間響應，得出zno材料具有很好的紫外探測性能結論。In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future
本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目，從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發，針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米，高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況，採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算，探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響，通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況，從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律： （ 1 ）在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖（ ux 、 uy ）以及應力等值線色譜圖（ _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ （ xy ） ）等； （ 2 ）相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）對比分佈曲線； （ 3 ）不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）的對比分佈曲線等，為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。The position and size of the monochromator, focusing curvature radii and tilting angles of the germanium focusing monochromator under different different take - off angle, size and divergency of the second collimator and intensity loss due to the use of it were determined. the neutron flux at different wavelength, under different reflection and take - off angle of the monochromator and divergency of the first collimator, were given. the simulation on the aperture used for limiting beam size in front of the sample showed that, smaller the size of the aperture and further the distance from the aperture to the sample, greater the loss of the intensity and more serious the spread of the beam along vertical direction at the sample position which makes the practical sampling volume greater than expected
用蒙特卡羅模擬方法對中子應力衍射譜儀的設計方案進行了優化研究，提出了一系列可供參考的數據：確定了單色器的位置、尺寸、垂直聚焦單色器在不同起飛角下的聚焦曲率半徑和傾角；討論了第二準直器的尺寸和發散，以及使用第二準直器造成的強度損失；給出了在不同單色器反射面、起飛角、中子波長和第一準直器發散度的情況下樣品處的中子注量率，以及多種組合情況下譜儀的解析度曲線；對限束方孔的尺寸、距離樣品遠近對強度損失和測量中的影響做了深入研究。The records we used are mainly from three parts : strong ground motion data before 1992 ' s ; data from scec ( south california earthquake catalog ) ; nsmp ( national strong motion project ). after we developed the attenuation laws, we analysis the attenuation characteristics for the pga and sa with different damping ratio. here we mainly concentrate on the effect of the distance and the magnitude
在回歸出中小地震的衰減關系后，本文對峰值加速度（水平向與垂向） 、加速度反應譜（阻尼比分別為0 . 005 、 0 . 02 、 0 . 05 、 0 . 1 、 0 . 2 ）的衰減特性進行了分析，影響因素主要考慮了震級與距離這兩個方面。Due to its outstanding advantages such as broad sensing - spectrum, high sensitivity and low cost, the theories and applications of bulk acoustic wave sensors have been developed rapidly during past ten years. now, its applications have been extended to the fields of pharmaceutical analysis, biochemistiy, molecular biology, genic engineering, clinic immunology, etc.
近幾十年來壓電體聲波傳感器由於具有響應譜廣、靈敏度高而又價格低廉的特點，在理論和應用方面均有長足的進步，已廣泛地用於藥物分析、生物化學及分子生物學、基因工程、臨床免疫學等領域。Four kinds of c / c composites with different preparation techniques were graphitized at 2400 - 2880. the relations between magneto - resistance and orientation ( the angle between surface of samples and magnetic field ), measure temperature, the intensity of magnetic field ( b ) were studied for each sample. the micro - structure and x - ray diffraction pattem were investigated too
本論文在對制備工藝不同的四種碳/碳復合材料樣品進行2400 2880的石墨化處理后，應用ppms （ physicalpropertymeasurementsystem ）研究了測試位向（試樣某特定面和磁場方向夾角） 、測量溫度以及外加磁強對材料磁電阻特性的影響，同時研究了各試樣的微觀結構和x射線衍射譜圖。Some significant results were obtained. 4. on the basis of statistical analysis, effect coefficients of the platform values and the characteristic periods for three kinds of soil layer construction were obtained by comparing them with those of norm profiles 5
將不同土層結構的計算結果，按不同地震動輸入和場地類別分組統計，然後與其對應的不含軟夾層的正常剖面的計算結果進行比較，統計得到不同土層結構對反應譜平臺值和特徵周期的影響系數。In order to overcome problems arisen from the application of x fluorescence analysis into complex spectrum produced by archaeological ceramic fragments with multi - element, low content and thick ground, we have employed the artificial neural network into the research of x fluorescence archaeology and conducted three kinds of research works. as the first one, we have applied the linear olam network ( optimal linear association memory network ) and the non - linear bp network ( back - propagation network ) respectively to analyze the complex x fluorescence spectrum of archaeological samples, and taken both results of spectrum analysis to compare with each other. the second, the method of pattern recognition of bp network was tentatively used to perform intelligent identification of production places of these archaeological samples
針對科技考古中對大量考古陶片進行產地研究時x熒光分析對多元素、低含量、厚基底考古陶片產生的復雜譜分析的問題，將人工神經網路引入x熒光考古中，進行了三方面的研究工作：一是用線性olam網路（最優線性聯想網路）和非線性bp網路（誤差反傳導網路）分別對考古樣品的x熒光復雜譜進行解譜，並比較二者的解譜效果；二是用bp網路模式識別方法對考古樣品的產地進行智能識別；三是為了提高網路運算的可靠性和減小基體效應及電噪聲的干擾和影響，研究並提出了三種網路學習前的譜數據預處理方法。A multi - laminated structure telescope and a modified fast response electronics system were adopted to design a multi - functional charged particle spectrometer - identificator for near - earth space environment studying. the telescope system for this instrument consists of three au - si surface barrier detectors with different thickness and an scintillation csi ( tl )
這套空間帶電粒子譜探測系統主要有金硅面壘探測器、 csi閃爍體和改進的快響應電子學系統構成，包括e - e望遠鏡系統和數據的獲取及處理系統。In this text we make a diagnosis of linear and nonlinear response of quasi - quadrennial ( qq ) and quasi - biennial ( qb ) component of nino3. 4 index by using reanalyzed ncep / ncar data of sst, wind stress ( pseudo stress ) field, ssp, then have a time and spatial analysis of wind stress field by using mssa, and finally find the importance and contrast the effect of different wind stress field forcing the sea so as to find the cause ofenso irregularity
本文首先分析海表溫度（ sst ） 、風應力場、海表面氣壓（ slp ）等ncep ncar再分析的月距平場對于nino3 . 4指數的準4a （ qq ）和準2a （ qb ）振蕩成分的線性和非線性響應，接著用mssa （多通道奇異譜分析）對風應力場進行時空特徵分析，最後用一個熱帶太平洋動力海洋模式研究具有不同振蕩性質的風應力場對海洋強迫作用的重要性及差異，尋找enso不規則性的原因。The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate
採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積，得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜；研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響，給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因；引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應，給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑；應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ，得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜；探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系，證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果；採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷，得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律，給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物，揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系；採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性，揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響，給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式；在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積，證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性，並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。The article developed the self - compensation repairing lubrication additives which endowed with new function to old lubrication oils according to the theory of self - compensation repairing theory by aided financially from china nature science fund ( ratification number : 59975039 ). the first, the article studied the tribological effect of several kinds of lubrication additives by single - phase, two - phase and three - phase mixture by four - ball machine. the article studied the effect of the mixture ratio and the additive concentration on tribological effect - antifriction, wear - resisting and bearing capacity
論文首先以四球法，對新合成的幾種潤滑添加劑的單相和雙相、三相復配后的摩擦學特性進行了較系統地研究，研究了復配比例和添加量等對其摩擦學性能?減摩、耐磨、承載性能的影響，在此基礎上優選了es12和esm122兩種潤滑添加劑，對其進行了較系統的磨損自補償修復效應及其摩擦學效應研究和對四種成品潤滑油的適應性研究，並對摩擦表面的自補償膜進行了紅外光譜分析。Studies of photovoltage property about heterojunction composite film with 1, 4 - bis ( ferrocene ) thiophene and sno2 nanoparticles in this paper, we successfully fabricated a novel heterojunction composite film composed of 1, 4 - bis ( ferrocene ) thiophene and sno2 nanoparticles. the morphology andmicrostructure have been investigated by afm and xrd. their optical and photovoltage properties were also studied using uv spectra and surface photovoltage spectra ( sps )
用afm和xrd分別表徵了納米二氧化錫和異質結的成膜特性以及二氧化錫的物相結構；用紫外可見吸收光譜和表面光電壓譜（ surfacephotovoltagespectra ， sps ）對其光吸收和光伏性質進行了研究，發現復合膜異質結在紫外可見光區（ 300 550nm ）有很好的光伏性能，相對于單一薄膜材料的光伏響應范圍有一定程度的拓展，而且響應強度也有較大提高。Got the transfer function of the vehicle, and theoretically got responds of the vehicle. when joined the inputs of road surface data in the future, it can simulate the moving of a vehicle
求出了汽車振動的傳遞函數；並從理論上求出了汽車的響應，為今後加入路面譜進行模擬提供了理論的基礎。In this paper, the author analyses various form factors and shapes of a few hullform alternatives of a 2000 teu container, by use of the methods of experience, design charts, to estimate their performance ; adopting numerical methods to calculate their drag and effective horse power, studies the principal effects of both form - factor variations and hull shape change on their hydrodynamic performance, and other problems to be noticed in ship remoulding
本文主要通過對2000箱集裝箱船的幾個變形船型的主要參數和形狀進行分析，採用經驗法和圖譜方法對各變形船型作性能估算分析，並用數值方法計算各船型的阻力性能，初步探討船型參數、形狀改變對性能影響的主要方面，研究改型時應注意的問題。分享友人