適應溫度能力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìyīngwēndùnénglì]
適應溫度能力 英文
poikilothermism
  • 適 : 形容詞1 （適合） fit; suitable; proper 2 （恰好） right; opportune 3 （舒服） comfortable; well Ⅱ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 適應 : suit; adapt; get with it; fit
  • 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
  • 能力 : ability; capacity; capability
  1. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  2. Series of guowei dry - method composite machines as new product are explored with our many years ' experience, the requirement of the users. the first metal of this machine is adopted with : photo - ecectricity auto. tracking " correcting deviation equipment, magnetic powder tension control. pneumatic back pressure shifting blade, oven temperature controlled qutomatically, big roll with oil heating, coating composite pneumatic control as well as double frequency governor etc. it will make the machine with fast speed, lower voice, low polluted by air, shout consumptionfor energy, stable working etc. especially suitable for al - foil with smooth surface and no enough firming, glass paper, polyester ect. the composite material with hard strength, fireproof, anti - ventilation, anti - fatty, frozen, dudrable steam etc character. it is widely used in food, pharmacy, as well as daily articles to package

    「國偉」 、系列乾式復合機，是我廠根據多年的復合機製造經驗及結合客戶需求，開發的新產品，該機第一基材採用了「光電自動跟蹤」糾偏放卷裝置，磁粉張力控制、氣動背壓移動式刮刀、烘箱溫度分段自動控制、大輥筒導熱油加熱、上膠復合氣動控制及雙變頻調速技術，使該機具有復合速度快、噪聲低、空氣污染小、能耗低、運行平穩等特點，適宜於表面光滑的鋁箔玻璃紙聚酰胺等與聚乙烯、聚丙烯等薄膜的復合，復合薄膜具有強度高、防水、防透氣、防油脂、可冷凍、蒸煮等優點，廣泛應用冷凍食品、乾燥食品、醫藥品及日用品的包裝。
  3. But when the wind - speed becomes above 1m / s hereafter, wind - speed increase for the cpu thermal siphon of transmit heat the ability ' s gain result the deceleration. so it is considered perfect when the wind - speed is 1m / s. through this experimentation we found that when the cpu thermal syphon cooling machine used acetone as working fluid, wind - speed 1m / s, cpu chip caloricty 60w, its volumetric heat release rate came to 1. 3 104w / ( m3k )

    通過本次實驗測出所使用的cpu重力熱管散熱器在使用丙酮為工質，風速1m / s ， cpu晶元發熱量為60w時，其體積散熱率達到1 . 3 104w / （ m3k ） ，能保證晶元溫度與環境溫度之差小於40 ，能很好的適應pentium -計算機長期運行的要求。
  4. Effects of diverse environmental factors on the growth rate ( od4oo ) and nitrogenase activity ( ara ) of the strain w12 hi nitrogen - free culture were investigated in our experiments. the results implied that the strain w12 could easily adapt to different cultural conditions : it could use various carbon sources ( especially glucose, sucrose, malic acid, mannitol ), propagate quickly and fix nitrogen at a temperature range of 15 ? to 40 ? and at 25 - 35 ? for optimum, at a ph range of 4 to 8. 5, at a saline concentration range of 0. 01 % to 1. 5 % ; low nlv " concentration had little effect on its nitrogenase activity. ara could also be detected when it grow in the culture media with 5mmol / l ntv "

    W12菌株對環境因子的適應性研究：無氮培養條件下，測定溫度、碳源、酸堿度、滲透壓對w12生長及固氮能力的影響，結果表明，在15 - 40下均能生長並表達固氮酶活性，其最適生長及固氮的溫度為25 - 35 ；能利用葡萄糖、蔗糖、蘋果酸、甘露醇等多種碳源生長並固氮，當培養基中同時存在蔗糖和蘋果酸時，細菌生長和固氮活性最強；在偏酸和偏堿的條件下（ ph4 . 5 - 8 . 5 ）均能保持較強的生長勢和較高的固氮酶活性，並能通過調節自身代謝平衡並適應環境的酸、堿性變化，使培養液趨于中性：能耐受較高的滲透壓，培養液中卜、 5 naci濃度對其生長和固氮酶活性影響不大，當naci濃度升至2時，菌株的生長勢及固氮酶活性才有所下降：低濃度的鉸對其固氮酶活性影響不大，在0
  5. The results of the experimental tests show that nh4cl and k2hpo4, kh2po4 are the most available nutrents to our isolates when they are degrading oils. the most suitable experinment condition is : temperature being 30 c, initial ph being 7 - 8, the shaking rate of the culture flasks is 180 r / min, the concentration of nacl is 1 %. the biodegradation results have shown that our 6 isolates have the effective degradation capability to crude oil ; within 6 days the transforing rate of oil by each single strain is more than 60 %

    本研究分離出的6株菌，初步鑒定結果為： sy1為微桿菌屬、 sy2為諾卡氏菌屬、 sy3和sy5為假單胞菌屬、 sy4和sy6為芽孢桿菌屬；實驗結果表明， 6菌株的最佳氮源為氯化銨（ nh _ 4cl ） ，最佳磷源為磷酸氫二鉀和磷酸二氫鉀的混合物，最適生長條件為：溫度為30 ，初始ph值為7 8 ，搖床轉速為180r min ，鹽（ nacl ）濃度為1 ；通過降解實驗得出6株菌對原油都有較強的降解能力，單一菌株在5天後的原油降解率都高於60 ， 6株菌對原油的生物降解反應符合一級反應動力學特徵。
  6. As man lost consciousness prior to the breaking of the ice shields, all but a few humans lost the ability to modify the dna to adjust to the temperature change

    當人類在冰天破裂前就丟失意識時，除了一小部分人以外，所有人都喪失了調整dna來適應溫度變化的能力。
  7. Tar content in the gas was influenced by the gasification conditions, such as the gasification temperature, residence time of feedstock in the gasifier and the type of feedstock, which can help us to investigate the mechanism of tar production in gasification process. catalytic cracking of tar was performed in a downstream secondary fixed - bed cracker with dolomite, limestone and alumina brick as catalysts. by comparison, thermal cracking of tar was also performed with silica carbide

    在固定床二級催化裂化反應器上，實驗了白雲石、石灰石、高鋁磚等幾種催化劑作用下的焦油催化裂化過程以及炭化硅作用下的熱裂化過程，並對裂化溫度（ 650 950 ） 、氣相停留時間（ 0 . 5 1s ）和催化劑類型等過程參數對焦油轉化效果和熱解煤氣的影響進行了分析，對各種催化劑材料的性能進行了比較，力爭開發出可適用於工業化生物質氣化系統的焦油催化裂化技術。
  8. ( 2 ) from the viewpoint of growth, it has powerful branching ability. it is suitable to be transplanted in warm seasons such as spring and autumn, or in small rainfull period, and generally it is optimal in october and april. it is also suitable in topography and soil with good discharge capacity, and soil humidity should remain from 15 % to 70 %

    （ 2 ）在生長發育上，迷迭香具有較大的分枝能力，適宜選擇春季和秋季溫暖、雨量不多的時期扦插，一般在10月和4月最佳，要求排水良好的地勢和土壤，土壤濕度應保持在15 - 70之間。
  9. 3. 2. 1. 4 ) which was prepared by precipitation of the water extract of the culture of aspergillus niger with ammonium sulfate and desalted by sephadex g - 25, and was further fractionated by two steps of deae - toyopearl 650m and one step of poros 20pi chromatography. the other was a p - glucosidase ( ec. 3. 2. 1. 21 ) which was prepared by the above g - 25 fractions and was further fractionated by two steps of deae - toyopearl 650m chromatography. the specific activity of the endoglucanase with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose was estimated to be 433. 38 hj / mg

    -葡萄糖苷酶對水楊素的比活力為597 . 12iu mg ，並對其專一，不能水解棉花和羧甲基纖維素鈉；分子量為117 . 5kda ，加dtt後分子量不變；該組分最適ph和溫度分別為4 . 5和70 ，在ph5 . 0 、 50下對水楊素鈉的米氏常數km為3 . 73mg ml ，最大反應速度vm為0 . 088mg葡萄糖（ ml ? min ） ；與文獻中從黑麴黴中分離的-葡萄糖苷酶比較后發現，該組分是一個新的-葡萄糖苷酶。
  10. Great difference in pressure for two flow made pressure wave system and it help to extend the delay time for gas in chamber, which increases combustion effusion. second, to increase combustion effusion, the inlet temperature of air and gas should be enhanced in the range of heat releasing in chemical reaction. third, the first work condition is unburned absolutely and the second work condition is burnt in shear layer of inlet and the end of down wall zone in straight segment

    對于壓力差很大的兩股氣流，所形成的壓縮波系的結構可以增加燃氣駐留時間，提高燃燒穩定性;為了提高擴散燃燒的效率，在保證能放熱的化學反應溫度范圍之內，應適當提高燃氣及空氣的來流入口溫度;燃氣噴嘴應居於燃燒室軸線上，是改進超音速燃燒室結構的一種思路。
  11. Based on the research of photosynthetic carbon assimilation in natural habitat, the physiecological features of net photosynthesis ( pn ) and growth of changium smyrnioides wolff and anthriscus sylvestri ( l. ) hoffm were measured under controlled soil water status ( saturation status ( ss ), moderate status ( aw50 ) and dry status ( aw20 ) ), the difference of photosynthesis and transpiration to environmental factors and the adaptation to environmental fluctuation compared, to analyze the mechanism of c. smyrnioides to be endangered

    本文在對野外自然條件下瀕危植物明黨參（ changiumsmyrnioideswolff ）和非瀕危植物峨參光合碳固定能力測定的基礎上，研究了在控制土壤水分條件下明黨參、峨參和另外一種瀕危植物川明參（ chuanminshenviolaceum ）的光合和生長特點，比較它們的光合、蒸騰等對光照、溫度等環境因子響應及對環境變化適應能力的差異，分析了明黨參瀕危的原因和機理。
  12. Simulation results show that based on the regeneration kinetics of the catalyst, properly raising the reoxidation temperature of the catalyst in the fluidized bed reactor either can obviously improve the performance of the system or can reduce the solid flux and hence the energy consumption

    結果表明，使烴類選擇氧化（催化劑被還原）和催化劑氧化再生分開進行，特別是根據催化劑氧化再生動力學的要求，適當調節再生過程的溫度，既能明顯改善反應系統的性能，又可以大幅度降低催化劑固體顆粒的循環量，取得節能降耗的效果。
  13. Sb2011 precise decade inductance box adopts loop inductance coil, emc screen, special temperature compensation structure, aging technology, and whole - seal moistureproof measure therefore, it possesses many special characteristics, such as strong anti electromagnetic capability, little effect by humidity and temperature, perfect stability, reliable performance, strong adaptability, novel structure, and easy to operate

    Sb2011型精密十進位電感箱採用鐲環形電感線圈及電磁屏蔽，獨特的溫度補償結構與老化處理工藝並採取全封閉式的防潮措施，具有抗電磁干擾能力強、受濕度與溫度影響極小、穩定性好、性能可靠、適應性強、結構新穎、操作方便等獨特優點。
  14. Stability of main steam pressure is the foundation of the key parameter stability ( include the main steam temperature, the vapor pack water level, the oxygen content in the smoke etc. ) in the units, deb system increase the dependability and the economy greatly with the settlement of the energy ' s equilibrium between the boiler and the steamer

    本機組利用先進的硬體設備dcs和優化的控制策略deb ，圓滿解決了機組協調控制系統中主汽壓力穩定性及負荷適應性這一主要矛盾。主蒸汽壓力穩定是機組一切關鍵參數（包括主蒸汽溫度、汽包水位、煙氣含氧量等）穩定的基礎， deb系統解決了機組鍋爐和汽輪機之間能量平衡，使機組可靠性和經濟性大大提高。
  15. 3 the analysis of temperature effect of super - length tall buildings finite element analysis method is applied in temperature stress calculating problems of super - length tall buildings to make the integral temperature stress analysis in order to overcome the shortages of considerable errors resulted from the simplified hand - made calculating method in the past, and the lacks of structural integrality coming from the local calculations of each component and the other problems similarly involved

    三溫度對于超長高層結構影響的整體分析運用有限元方法計算超長高層建築結構的溫度應力，對超長高層建築結構進行整體溫度效應分析，發揮了有限元方法計算能力強、精度高、適用范圍廣的特點，克服了簡化手算方法誤差較大、構件局部計算缺乏結構整體性等不足。
  16. Abstract : the fesiibility of ultrasonic liquid infiltratio n method in the fabrication of cf / al composite wires is discussed. composite wires with good properties are obtained by adopting proper parameters including the preheated temperature of fiber, temperature of melting aluminum, infiltrati ng time and the ultrasonic energy

    文摘:探討了超聲液相浸滲法在制備碳（石墨） /鋁復合絲過程中的適應性，通過選取適當的工藝參數，包括纖維去膠及預熱溫度、鋁液溫度、浸滲速度和引入的超聲能量等，可以得到復合質量較好、具有較高力學性能的復合絲。
  17. The results show : ( 1 ) the light compensation point and light saturation point of s1 s2 and s3 were in range of 12 ~ 27 mol / m2 s and 180 ~ 360 mol / m2 s, respectively, and they changed with the irradiance. ( 2 ) both light compensation point and light saturation point of s1 were higher than those of s2 and 83, and s1 showed greater capability against high irradiance than s2 and s3. ( 3 ) the optimal temperature of the three strains were 25, 35 and 30, respectively, and they had temporal effect. ( 4 ) respiratory rate rose as the temperature rising, and at about 40, it reached the peak

    結果表明： （ 1 ） s _ 1 、 s _ 2 、 s _ 3的光補償點和光飽和點的變化范圍分別為12 27 mol m ~ 2 ? s和144 360 mol m ~ 2 ? s ，二者可隨光照環境的變化而變化，其中s _ 1的光補償點和光飽和點均高於s _ 2和s _ 3 ，且表現出強于其餘兩個藻種的抵禦強光輻射的能力； （ 2 ）三個藻種的最適溫度分別為25 ， 35 ，和30 ，具有時間效應； （ 3 ）呼吸速率隨溫度的升高而升高，最大值出現在40附近；溫度低於25 ， s _ 1的光合速率最高，呼吸速率最低，表現出很強的低溫適應性； （ 4 ）螺旋藻的光合特性可隨光照環境的變化而變化，光強增強，可使螺旋藻的最適光照范圍增大，抵禦強輻射的能力增強； （ 5 ）螺旋藻受到溫度脅迫時，其最適光照范圍變窄，對光強的敏感性增加。
  18. Because the routine test method could not meet the requirement of modern devices, the author put forward a new test method called temperature ramp measurement （ trm ）. by this method, we can observe dynamically the whole process of devices " degradation, so the estimation value of life and failure active energy can be extracted accurately

    針對目前常規評價方法不能適應當前微電子器件快速發展的需求，提出了恆定電應力的溫度斜坡法（簡稱trm法） ，動態觀察和分析器件退化的全過程，應用此方法給出了實驗樣品的失效激活能和壽命預測值，並與常規方法進行了比較，得到了比較一致的結果。
  19. Elderly people are particularly vulnerable to suffer from heat stroke because of their compromised temperature adjusting mechanism, especially for those who have chronic illness e. g

    長者的排汗功能，對溫度轉變的適應能力，以及調節體內水份的機能都會較年青時差。
  20. 5 ~ 10. 0 and had good thermal stabilities ? bove 80 % enzyme activity remained after incubated in the temperature range from 30 ~ 55 for 3omin. the lipase activity was stimulated in the presence of metal ions such as li +, na +, k +, but was inhibited by ni + s co2 + zn2 +

    對菌株的發酵液進行酶學性質研究，結果表明，該酶的最適反應溫度為40 ，最適ph8 . 5 ；在ph7 . 5 10 . 0之間穩定，其熱穩定性較好，在30 55放置30min后仍能保持80以上的酶活力。
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