適應溫性生物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shìyīngwēnxìngshēngwù]
適應溫性生物
英文
enrithermophile- 適 : 形容詞1 (適合) fit; suitable; proper 2 (恰好) right; opportune 3 (舒服) comfortable; well Ⅱ...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 適應 : suit; adapt; get with it; fit
- 溫性 : warm nature
- 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios (pl bioi bioses); biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
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After molting three times, the zoea enter the mysis stage during which they begin to look more like adult shrimp and swim in a characteristic fashion with head and tail pointed downwards at right angles and occasionally performing a sudden retrograde jumping action. this is known as the inversion state, the fry being suspended upside - down in the upper middle region of the pond water. this is, therefore, also called the " inverted suspension phase "
眼幼蟲脫第三次即進入糠蝦期幼蟲期mysis stage ,此期之體形已略成蝦之狀態,且具特有之游泳姿態,即頭部及尾部均向下,成一直角彎曲而時作向後跳躍游動,又因成倒立狀態,懸浮於水中的中上層,又叫倒吊期,此期幼蟲對外界的環境因素,如水溫鹽分等變化,比前兩期來得更具適應力,主要餌料為豐年蝦brine shrimp的幼蟲,但其他大小略同的動物性浮游生物,如橈腳類copepoda輪蟲類rotifera均可。On the basis of foreign documents, the dissertation firstly describes the morphology, taxonomy, and biological characters of cochineal insects. then, by using artificial climate cases in the lab, according to orthogonal design, 8 lands of combinations of temperature, humidity and light is set, while the temperature has four levels : 15, 20, 25 and 30, and the relative humidity has two levels : 60 % and 80 %, while the light also has two levels : 980 lux and 60 lux. through observations and analysis of hatching percentage, survival percentage of the first instar and during from the second instar to the adult, the population tendency index, generation life cycle, size and eggs of female adult, the development of the cochineal under different conditions is studied
在收集、整理國外對胭脂蟲的研究資料基礎上,首先從胭脂蟲的形態學、分類學、生物學特性入手,進而在實驗室內利用人工氣候箱,應用正交設計方法,設計了4種溫度、 2種濕度、 2種光照梯度的不同組合,通過測定胭脂蟲的孵化率、 1齡若蟲的存活率、 2齡若蟲至成蟲期存活率、種群趨勢指數、世代歷期、雌成蟲的大小、懷卵量等生物學指標,深入研究胭脂蟲在這些組合下的生長發育狀況,應用數理統計方法,分析出溫度、濕度和光照對各項生物學指標的影響,找出胭脂蟲適宜的室內培育條件,並為野外胭脂蟲的培育提供一定的理論依據。In order to solve this problem, we find a kind of herbages plant - sabaigrass ( eulaliopsis binata ) which not only can accommodate the badly environment of purple soil but also have excellent water and soil conservation effect and good economic benefit. this study adopt quantitative and qualitative methods, through comparative study of four different utilization types : sabaigrass treatment, grass tree solid plating treatment ( planting sabaigrass under fruit trees treatment ), bare land treatment, natural wild grassland treatment, study water and soil conservation effect, soil water condition, soil constructors condition, soil fertility condition and soil surface temperature, then evaluated the water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field and probed into water and soil conservation mechanism. the main results are as follows : 1
本研究針對湖南省衡邵盆地紫色巖地區日益惡劣的生態環境,從紫色土荒坡地水土流失治理入手,在尋求出既適應紫色土荒坡地惡劣環境又有良好水土保持作用和一定經濟效應的作物? ?龍須草的基礎上,用定性和定量相結合的方法,以「龍須草純種」 、 「龍須草與果樹立體種植」 (簡稱林草立體種植,下同) 、 「空曠地」 、 「自然野生雜草地」四種不同的土地利用方式進行對比研究,從水土保持效應、土壤水文狀況、土壤結構、土壤肥力狀況、地表溫度狀況等方面分析、評價紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草防治水土流失的效應,並對其機理進行了初步探討,主要研究結果如下: 1With analyzing of the case study and based on simulating and analyzing quantitatively, this article, considering the goal of the performance - based fire - protection design is protecting occupants from being injured and keeping buildings from being damaged, thought that fire compartmentation of a large building of saling books can be divided according to their saling malls and fire compartmentation in the saling mall can be separated by the fire - proof screen. on the evacuation design, the quantity of safety exits around these buildings and the evacuation width should be increased if possible and the safety exit number, exit width and evacuation distance can be determined according to the simulating results on smoke layer temperature and height, concentration of co2 and co, occupants evacuation time and visibility. on the means of preventing and discharging smoke, the most proper measure should be determined according to their geometrical characteristics and the natural means of discharging smoke is feasible to the large building of saling books. based on analyzing of smoke
通過對案例分析研究,本文認為大型書城建築性能化防火設計研究的最終目的是保證人員生命安全和保證建築結構安全,在模擬計算和量化分析的基礎上,大型書城的防火分區可以將中庭連通的書城區域劃分為一個區,在書城場地內可以採用防火卷簾進行防火分區劃分;在人員疏散設計中,應盡可能利用書城賣場的空間設計較多的安全出口和增大疏散寬度,其安全出口數量、寬度和疏散距離可以根據人員安全疏散時間和煙氣溫度、沉降高度、 co2濃度、 co濃度、能見度模擬計算結果驗證確定;在防排煙方式的選擇上,應當根據建築物的幾何特點選取最適宜的措施,就大型書城建築而言,採用自然排煙的方式是可行的。The structures and dynamic changes of the artifical sand - fixing vegetation were studied based on the follow views : components of vegetation community, plant diversity, life - forms of vegetation, trends of plant growth, characteristics of the vertical and horizontal structure of vegetation, relationship between the vegetation community and environment ( including soil moisture temperature etc. ), relationship between the vegetation community and characteristics of plant physiological activities. some results were showed as follow : 1. components, diversity and life style of artificial vegetation in shapotou region the marked changes of artificial vegetation have taken place during more than 40 years, since the establishment of sand - fixing vegetation
本文以騰格里沙漠東南緣寧夏中衛縣沙坡頭地區人工固沙植被作為研究對象,採用傳統生態學的野外調查方法,從植被群落的組成、多樣性、生活型、群落生長動態、垂直結構特徵、水平結構特徵、群落結構與周圍環境(土壤含水量、溫度)相互關系及其與植物自身生理生態適應特徵關系等多個角度研究了人工植被群落的結構及其動態變化,取得了如下研究結果: 1 、植被群落組成、多樣性及生活型:沙坡頭地區人工植被經過近50年的演變,從流動沙丘到固定沙地,沙地植被的動態變化經歷了從人工植被到人工?自然植被的轉變,從人工植被建立初期的少數幾種引種植物到現有30多種植物,隨著固定沙地時間的延長,植物種類日趨豐富,並且人工植被在15 25年、 40 50年兩個階段,物種的周轉速率最大,即群落結構變化最大。Tar content in the gas was influenced by the gasification conditions, such as the gasification temperature, residence time of feedstock in the gasifier and the type of feedstock, which can help us to investigate the mechanism of tar production in gasification process. catalytic cracking of tar was performed in a downstream secondary fixed - bed cracker with dolomite, limestone and alumina brick as catalysts. by comparison, thermal cracking of tar was also performed with silica carbide
在固定床二級催化裂化反應器上,實驗了白雲石、石灰石、高鋁磚等幾種催化劑作用下的焦油催化裂化過程以及炭化硅作用下的熱裂化過程,並對裂化溫度( 650 950 ) 、氣相停留時間( 0 . 5 1s )和催化劑類型等過程參數對焦油轉化效果和熱解煤氣的影響進行了分析,對各種催化劑材料的性能進行了比較,力爭開發出可適用於工業化生物質氣化系統的焦油催化裂化技術。The result of experiment showed that the reaction between ti and c is a thermodynamic course, when 2 wt % mg is added to melt, it can restrain the formation of fragility phase al3ti, and gained al matrix composite which contained tic reinforced particles only. because mg reacts with the forms a micro - high temperature field around the oxide around the graphite particles and the oxygen gas which is brought by the immersion bell, and the reaction gives out a lot of heat energy, thus forms many high micro - fields in melt, which prompt the reaction between the al and ti
加入適量的mg ( 2wt )可以抑制tic al復合材料中的脆性相al _ 3ti的產生,生成僅含tic的鋁基復合材料;由於活化劑鎂在體系中與石墨顆粒周圍的氧化物、以及外來的氧反應放熱,在熔體中形成微高溫區,促進al - ti反應,同時, al - ti反應也是放熱反應,因此體系中的內能急劇增大,促使al _ 3ti分解以及ti朝c顆粒擴散,縮短反應的孕育時間。Suitable to growth then habitually greedily to the temperature of light, to chase irritate, to flaunt self - center, and attempted to use consume and novel to be the fulfillment, also the fashion and special to cover its body, and use of the attitude and topics to zoom in spirit, to let itself becomes the lure to contest others eye bows
適應而生長便習慣性地貪婪光的溫度,追逐刺激,標榜自我,企圖用消費與新奇填補滿足,用時尚與獨特包裹身體,用姿態與話題放大靈魂,使自己也成為了爭奪別人眼球的誘惑物。This part emphasizes the synthesis of nanoarrays, aiming at controlling the size and distance of nanocrystallites using calixarene derivatives by altering the size, length and chemical structure of the organic molecules ; 2. this part emphasizes in situ synthesis strategy for fabrication of polymer network of zns based nanopowder, aiming at size controls, coating and preventing agglomeration following " one - pot " synthesis ; this method fits to low cost, large scale production ; 3. according to development in zno nanomaterials, we first report on the synthesis, characterization of amorphous zno, aiming at describing the principles and approaches of synthesis techniques, optical properties, spatial structure and doped effect ; the amorphous zno displays cage - like structure, showing a strong ultraviolet emission while the visible emission is nearly fully quenched, a potential uv - emission material ; 4
本論文以量子結構自組裝為出發點,提出利用杯芳烴及其衍生物的化學受限反應實現尺寸可調半導體納米粒子自組裝;提出有機聚合網路原位組裝zns基納米熒光粉方法,把熒光粉的納米化、包敷、防團聚在「一鍋」反應中完成,適于低成本,批量生產;根據當前zno的研究情況,我們首次合成了非晶zno ,研究了它的光學性質,確定了它的結構,並對其摻雜進行了初步的研究,非晶zno表現出強的深紫外發光特性,而可見發射非常弱,是一種有巨大潛在應用價值的深紫外發光材料;利用非晶zno的亞穩特性,對晶化過程中非晶zno納米晶zno三維受限量子結構特性,界面特性進行了深入的研究;利用固相熱分解一般受擴散控制特性,實現了尺寸可控的zno三維量子結構的自組裝;利用非晶zno的高度分散性,容易均勻成膜特性,實現了非晶籽晶誘導低溫液相外延自組裝生長高取向zno晶體薄膜。The printing machine made by our company is suitable for large middle small. . .
我廠生產的塑料造粒機適應于多種塑料的造粒物美價廉性能穩定設有自動恆溫控制. .The short - term temperature effects on the activity of nitrifying biofilm acclimated to very cold temperature about 0. 5 and to moderate temperature were also investigated. the results indicated the former activity was seriously affected by the increase of temperature, but the latter activity was not thermo - labile
短期溫度變化對硝化生物膜活性的影響研究表明,溫度升高對長期適應于低溫0 . 5的硝化生物膜活性影響很大,但對于適應于常溫15的硝化生物膜並沒有表現出熱不穩定性效應。Changing the grading of sic particles not only affects the strength and pile density, but also modifies the phase compositions and microstructure of the material. with the reducing of sic particles, the strength of the material increases obviously. the nitrification scheme has the greatest influence on phase compositions and microstructure " of si3n4 ( si2on2 ) - sic, after two continuous nitrification reacting peak and short - time high - temperature treating, the best properties can be obtained ; and the residual strength of the composite is much higher after the thermal shock resistance test, which shows that the material possesses excellent thermal shock resistance
本論文較全面地探討促進強度和顯微結構良好的si _ 3n _ 4 ( si _ 2on _ 2 )結合相的實驗條件,實驗數據顯示:引入適量的燒結助劑能夠促進si _ 3n _ 4 ( si _ 2on _ 2 )的生成和晶粒的長大,而過量時,其促進作用反而下降;隨著si粉加入量增加,生成的結合相明顯增多,復合材料的性能顯著提高;改變sic顆粒級配不僅影響復合材料的強度與堆積密度,而且對復合材料的物相與顯微結構也有影響,隨著顆粒逐漸細化,材料的強度有較大的提高;對復合材料的強度、物相與顯微結構影響最大的是氮化制度,經過兩個氮化高峰連續的反應和短時間的高溫后處理得到的復合材料性能最好;通過抗熱震性能實驗后復合材料的殘余強度較高,顯示出較好的抗熱震性能。The afcd also completed studies on intensive greenhouse production for local adaptation. in addition, two new vegetable varieties suitable for local production ? white bitter cucumber and garden pea ? were introduced
此外,該署已完成環控溫室作物生產的本地適應性研究,並引進兩個適合本地種植的新蔬菜品種,即白玉苦瓜和軟莢豌豆。Proteome techniques have widely been applied to the fields of plant genetics, plant development, and plant physiology and ecology to investigate plant genetic diversity, plant development such as seed maturation and germination processes, differentiation of plant tissue and organ, separation and functional identification of novel component of various organells, mechanisms of plant adapted to abiotic or biotic stresses including high temperature, low temperature, high salt, drought, and pathogens and insects, and interaction of plant with microbe
摘要蛋白質組技術已廣泛應用於植物遺傳、發育和生理生態等諸多生物學領域,主要研究植物的遺傳多樣性、植物發育(如種子成熟與發芽過程) 、組織器官的分化過程、不同亞細胞結構的新蛋白組分的發現及其功能鑒定、植物對非生物逆境(包括高溫、低溫、高鹽和乾旱等)和生物逆境(病蟲害)的適應機制和植物與微生物(根瘤共生體)相互作用機制。The mutant pel - d92l was expressed in pichia pastoris gs115, sds - page detection showed that the expression product pel - d92l - gs is different from pel - gs, and its " yield decreased dramatically, the themostability of pel - d92l - gs is also different from the pel - gs, but their optimum temperatures are same. 3. directed evolution of pel through random mutagenesis mutagenesis pcr carried out in error - prone conditions was used on the vector psk - pel, using the oligos " beginning " and " end ", homologous to the 5 ' and to the 3 " ends of the gene of pel respectively
三、 pel基因的隨機誘變用易錯pcr方法對pel基因進行隨機誘變, pcr產物與ppic3 . 5k連接,轉化大腸桿菌,獲得的混合質粒電轉化畢赤酵母gs115 , omm平板篩選適于低溫或對熱穩定的重組子,篩選獲得一株最活反應溫度、熱穩定性、發酵酶活均有提高的突變體pel - ep5 - gs ,其最活反應溫度為45 ,比野生型高出5 ; 40處理30min殘留活性為56 ,大大高於野生型的6 ;初始ph7 . 3528條件下培養72h ,發酵上清酶活為325u / ml 。分享友人