部下指導實踐 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bùxiàzhǐdǎoshíjiàn]
部下指導實踐 英文
twi
  • 部 : Ⅰ名詞1 （部分; 部位） part; section; division; region 2 （部門; 機關或組織單位的名稱） unit; mini...
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 指 : 指構詞成分。
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 踐 : 動詞1. （踩） trample; tread2. （履行; 實行） act on; carry out
  • 部下 : 1. （軍隊中被統率的人） troops under one's command2. （下級） subordinate
  • 指導 : guide; direct; guidance; conduct; direction
  1. The emergence of the " cooperative security " and its practice in the asia - pacific area create a fine regional environment for china to test " new security theory " and its " initiative - cooperation " security strategy. at the same time, china ' s " new security theory " and its " initiative - cooperation " security strategy will embody the principles of " cooperative security " : " cooperative security " is the core of the " new security theory " ; as a security pattern, " cooperative security " is an attractive pattern for china to practise its " new security theory ". this pushes china to involve all kinds of " cooperative security " organizations actively so that china can realize its security strategic goals of the asia - pacific area as early as possible

    「合作安全」理念在亞太的興起及以此理念為指導的合作安全模式在亞太的蓬勃開展為中國實踐「新安全觀」和選擇「自主合作」式安全戰略營造了良khi碩士學住論文wmaster 』 sthesis好的地區環境背景；同時， 「合作安全」也將內化為中國「新安全觀」和「自主合作」式安全戰略的一部分： 「合作安全」是「新安全觀」的題中應有之義，是「新安全觀」的核心內容， 「合作安全」作為一種安全模式，也是實施「新安全觀」的有效方式；在「新安全觀」的指導下，冷戰后的中國應該走「自主合作」式安全戰略之路，這就要求中國積極參與各種地區性合作安全組織並促進合作安全模式的發展，這樣有利於中國營造一個最優化的國際安全環境以保證本國在亞太的安全戰略目標順利實現。
  2. So the topic for farther discussion will be developed on the ground of soil - foundation - structure interactions, and em phasizes particularly on the investigation for dynamic effects on interaction of pile - supported structures subjected to lateral seismic load at layered - soil media. it will provide engineering application with practical and concise computational method, but also provides the aseismatic design for pile - supported structures with proper theory foundations and schemes to some extent on condition that definite codes are absent at present. the full article is divided into six chapters, as follows : 1

    本論文工作將圍繞地基-基礎-上部結構共同作用這一課題作進一步探討，側重於水平地震作用下層狀地基土中的樁基-建築物的動力相互作用的研究，為實踐應用提供了適合於工程目的的、比較簡捷的實用計算方法，亦擬為沒有明確規范指導的樁（土）基礎-結構抗震設計提供一定的理論依據和設計建議。
  3. This dissertation mainly investigates the connotation of the postal finance ’ s competitive power, the approaches to analyze and evaluate the current situation of it and the effective strategies to enhance it. based on the theories about enterprise competitive power, i take into account the internal and external conditions, advantages, disadvantages, opportunities, and challenges of china ’ s, postal finance and the competitive situation with other competitors ; evaluate the competitive power of china ’ s postal finance ; establish the evaluation index system for china ’ s postal finance business through the layer analysis approach ; and elaborate the interrelationships between the resource, capacity, and environment elements of the 30 indexes

    文章緊密聯系宏觀環境下經濟發展和中國郵政金融工作實際，具有較強可操作性;理論研究具有一定的創新與前瞻性，對中國郵政金融業務的發展具有較強的指導意義;在研究方法上，堅持理論與實踐相結合，發展與現實相結合，定量與定性相結合;研究資料的選取上，以國家權威部門、權威資料為基礎，力求來源可靠、真實、客觀，在資料處理上，堅持嚴謹規范、力戒斷章取義。
  4. This paper combines the application and research of cellular manufacturing resource management system in high - efficient numerical control machining technique research of commission of science technology and industry for national defense and demonstration project research of chengdu aerocraft corporation, studies and practice the management of workshop ' s resource management which according to mrp hand jit " s thoughts and the characteristic of manufacturing execution system to meet advanced management concept ; have realized the computer - assisted management of the measuring tool, cutter, fixture and material in numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation, have introduced some manage method, concept and the management thought in production planning and controlling management, stock management and cost management ; makes the information of cost manage department, technology department and resource management department can be shared and integrated with each other, have guaranteed the production of numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation can go on by order ; this paper is taking the management of cutter as a sample, have studied the major working process and the realistic demand of resource management in the environment of numerical control ; have established systematic function model and information model with the method of idefo, idef1x ; under the support of intranet, with the method of joint application and development, combines advanced management theory and reality, using mature software development tool, this paper have developed the computer - aided manufacturing resource management software under the pattern of c / s

    本文結合國防科工委「高效數控加工技術研究?成飛示範工程」課題中單元化製造資源管理系統的研究與應用，從車間層開始圍繞製造資源計劃（ mrp ）和準時制生產（ justintime ，簡稱jit ）的需求並結合製造執行系統（ manufacturingexecutionsystem ）的特點對車間資源的管理作了一定的研究和探討，並付諸實踐，以適應先進的管理理念；實現了成飛數控加工中心刀具、量具、工裝、物料等製造資源的計算機輔助管理，介紹了一些計劃與調度管理、庫存管理、成本管理的管理思想、理念及方法，完成了與車間生產調度部門、工藝部門、經營管理部門的信息共享和集成，從製造資源的角度保證了成飛數控加工中心的生產能有序、受控的進行；對今後的車間層製造資源管理探索出了一條切實可行的解決途徑。本文以刀具管理為例，研究了高效數控環境下製造資源管理的現實需求及主要的工作流程；採用idefo 、 idef1x方法建立了系統的功能模型和信息模型；並在車間局域網的支持下，採用聯合應用開發（ jad ）方法（即程序開發人員與最終用戶共同開發系統） ，以先進的管理理論為指導，結合生產現場的實際情況，利用成熟的軟體開發工具開發了c s模式下的計算機輔助製造資源管理系統軟體。
  5. The fifth part is about the legislation and practice of demand guarantee in china. the writer tried to find the space of validity of demand guarantee in the current chinese legislation, suggesting the early joining of the convention in accordance with the international customs to direct and administrate the practice of demand guarantee in our country

    第五部分是我國的相關立法和實踐，從法律中找出其為見索即付保函適用留下的合法性空間，然後指出我國見索即付保函實踐中存在的問題，建議我國依照國際慣例和公約的規定加快完善國內立法來指導和規范見索即付保函的使用。
  6. This paper gave the following conclusions ? ational curriculum standards are necessary and important for keeping the quality and level of curriculums and instructions in national wide ; national curriculum standards should face the whole country and possess the quality for generalization, and meanwhile, it should allow the multiplicity and flexibility in order to have the certain function and practical significance ; national curriculum standards should have the core framework or the themes which has the quality for instruction and manipulation ; during the development of the standards, it is important to make cooperation with the government educational department, professional groups, teachers, etc. in order to improve the quality of the standards and their acceptance of the standards ; the implementation of national curriculum standards is an up - down transition and the effective interactions among all the stages are very important

    本文認為國家課程標準對于在全國范圍內維持課程與教學的水平和質量是必要的和重要的；國家課程標準必須面向全國，具有可以普遍推廣或應用的性質或價值，同時又要允許多樣性與靈活性的存在，才能具有較為確定的作用和實踐意義；國家課程標準要有確定的核心框架或主題內容，要注意其指導性與可操作性；在國家課程標準研製中，要注意政府教育主管部門、專業團體、教師等的多方合作與協同努力，提高標準研製的質量與標準的認同程度；國家課程標準的應用過程，有一個自上而下的轉換過程，因此，各層面的工作的有效轉化與互動相當重要。
  7. The legislative bases are as follows : the first, enterprise - combining and counter - monopoly rule should accord with the reality of one ’ s own country ; the second, the legislation of enterprise - combining rule gives closer contact to social economic developing level at that time and changes of times than traditional laws such as civil law, criminal law and constitution ; the third, enterprise - combining and counter - monopoly rule and law should be means of economic analysis. in the third part, the author puts forward the theory of competition tort, which is regarded as the essence of enterprise - combining and counter - monopoly rule, namely, enterprise - combining and counter - monopoly rule is needed precisely because of avoiding the happening of competition tort. in the fourth part, combining with chinese reality and directed by legislative bases and essence theory of enterprise - combining and counter - monopoly rule, the author analyzes the maintenance standard of enterprise - combining and counter - monopoly rule

    本文第一部分對企業合併反壟斷規制的基礎理論的若干概念進行明晰並闡述筆者對這些概念的理解;第二部分對西方發達國家立法和實踐進行比較，得出企業合併反壟斷法的立法依據，即: 1 、企業合併反壟斷規制必須要符合本國的實際情況， 2 、企業合併的規制立法較之傳統的法律（如民法、刑法，憲法等）與當時社會經濟發展水平和時代的變遷有著更為緊密的聯系， 3 、企業合併反壟斷規制和立法應當注重經濟分析的方法;第三部分提出了競爭侵權這一理論，並認為競爭侵權是企業合併反壟斷規制的實質:即正是為了防止競爭侵權的發生，才需要企業合併的反壟斷規制;第四部分是在企業合併反壟斷規制立法依據和實質理論的指導下，並結合我國的實際情況對企業合併反壟斷規制的認定標準進行分析。
  8. ( 3 ) the thesis focus on consolidate the study of theory and the practice, trying to communicate the social entity and the real marxism, especially the reality of the primary state of the socialism in china. the system of the thesis : the introduction shows that defines the conception and the connotation of the social economy state, and points out the significance of the theory and practice. in the first part of the thesis, i analyzed the social basic, original of conception and formation of the theory of social economy state of marxism

    本文的體系構成是:在導論部分界定社會經濟形態的概念和內涵，指出本研究的理論意義和實踐意義;在上篇中分析馬克思社會經濟形態理論的社會基礎、思想來源和形成過程;在中篇中系統展析馬克思社會經濟形態的縱向分析、橫向分析和綜合分析的內容;在下篇中在總結馬克思社會經濟形態理論的思想方法后，指出中國社會主義初級階段的歷史定位和建設要求。
  9. Now most oil fields have been high water - cut, so studing fluvial sandbody architecture can provide important academic evidence to realize the distribution of remained oil and hold peak or settled production, fn addition to, how to combine the facts of macroscopical and microcosmic, and how to combine the result of well network and fields outcrop. then instruct production and practice, which is the stress of this article

    在目前大多數主力油田已進入高含水期的形勢下，研究河道砂內部建築結構，可以為了解剩餘油分佈規律，保持油田高產穩產，提供重要的理論依據。此外，如何將宏觀與微觀的因素結合起來，將密井網研究成果及野外露頭研究成果有機的結合起來，用於指導油田生產實踐，也是本次研究的重點之一。
  10. Superiority as the most active colony of the economic system, the small and medium - sized companies listed in shenzhen stock exchange, have exigently resolved the question about how to heighten the whole strength and enhance the core competition ability. facing the fact of the global economy integrity, they must reply the two white - hot competitive markets ? domestic and oversea markets, the changing environment inside and outside, the fast change of custom demand structure and technology updating. so it is the urgent affairs for them to renew the management thought, devote all strength to the cultivation and improvement of the various abilities themselves. at this point, it is meaning specially for tha chinese company development to study the perform evaluation about the listed company on the second board

    中國深市中小公司，作為經濟體系中最具活力的群體來說，怎樣提高整體實力，增強企業的核心競爭力是迫切需要解決的一個問題。在當今全球一體化的背景下，上市中小公司要應對空前激烈的國內外兩個市場的競爭，不斷變化的內外部經營環境、顧客需求結構、技術更新等的快速變化，因此上市中小公司必須更新經營理念，致力於自身多方面能力的培育和提高。在這一點上，研究上市中小公司績效評價對于中國企業的發展具有特別重要的實踐指導意義。
  11. In this paper, first of all it studies the keju system in ancient china and the successful experience in domestic cities, then it introduces and analyses the enrolling official system in modern western countries. furthermore, guiding by the theory of administration of human resource management, the major problems that exist in the process of opening selecting cadres in daqing city are analysed. based on these, the paper puts forward the reasonable structural model of opening selecting leading cadres

    本文首先研究中國古代科舉制度體系、借鑒了國內各地公開選拔的成功經驗及外國公務員考任制度中有益的做法，然後在人力資源發展與管理理論指導下，對大慶市公開選拔黨政領導幹部工作中存在的主要問題進行具體的分析，在此基礎上，提出了公開選拔黨政領導幹部制度體系構建模型，並對大慶市公開選拔黨政領導幹部工作實踐中存在的具體問題提出有針對性的建議，希望對大慶市乃至其他地區的公開選拔制度化建設工作有借鑒意義。
  12. This study aims at several aspects : exploring the situational factors which influence the creative performance of chinese employees, and develping a general scale to evaluate the creative situation ; exploring the characteristics of creative situation in different enterprises, and flying to reflect the different feelings of different employees about the creative support ; discussing the mechanics of the influence on the creative performance under the framework of intrinsic motivation reseach ; investigating the results of creative motivation through detervencing the motivational variables in lab. sticking to the open rules, we constructed 《 the scale of creative organizational situation - 1 》. data was obtained from 459 and 999 employees respectly

    本研究的目的在於探索影響我國企業員工創造性績效的主要情境因素，編制對企業的創造性情境進行合理、可靠評估的通用量表；以該量表為研究工具，科學地探討不同類型企業的創造性組織情境特徵，並系統地揭示企業員工的不同亞群體對組織的創造性支持的知覺差異；以內部動機的基礎研究為理論背景，探討組織情境因素對員工創造性績效產生影響的動機機制；最後，在實驗控制的條件下，對所建構模式中的動機變量加以干預，檢驗創造性的激勵所達到的效果，力圖為企業中的創造性激勵提供具有實踐價值的指導。
  13. The paper comes up with a creative thought of " from vertical point of view, undertaking separate ownership, from horizontal point of view, undertaking classified management, harmonizing the macro - management system and micro - management system ", then constructs a brand new framework of " two grades ownership, three combination management system, three grades operation framework " and takes some measures based on the following five aspects : property rights, administration, running, supervision, budget. then, it points out the risk and law problems, which may encounter in the process of state - owned assets management system innovation

    在實踐部分即全文的第五部分，首先闡述了國有資產管理體制創新的指導思想，在堅持三大原則的前提下，提出了「從縱向上，實行分級所有；從橫向上，實行分類管理；在宏觀與微觀的管理體制上相協調」的基本創新構想，進而構築了「產權上二級出資人、管理上三結合制度、經營上三級架構」的新型體制框架，並在此基礎上從「產權、監管、營運、監督、預算」五方面提出了具體措施。
  14. This article includes four parts : part 1 makes a brief introduction of constructivism and interprets the viewpoint on learning and teaching in view of it ; part 2 analyses the structure of mental representation of mathematics concept and troubles which students usually meet ; part 3 elaborates the different way to obtain mathematics concept in initial stage and deepening stage ; part 4, at first, elaborates how to instruct the students to construct correct mental representation in view of constructivism, then illustrates how to engage in concrete practice on the teaching of mathematics concept by means of an example ( the teaching of reasonable number )

    全文共分四大部分：第一部分簡單地介紹了建構主義理論，以及在建構主義觀點下的學習觀和教學觀；第二部分從四個材料出發，分析數學概念的心理表徵的結構，以及學生所建立的認知結構中普遍存在的問題；第三部分闡述學生形成的數學概念在初識階段和深化階段不同的獲得方式；第四部分首先闡述在建構主義觀點下如何去指導學生建立正確的心理表徵，然後通過一個教學範例（有理數的教學）說明在建構主義觀點下如何去進行數學概念的教學實踐。
  15. The theory and practice of urban transport network and hinge planning is the very important partion of urban transport planning. how to plan the theory and practice of urban transport network and hinge has been being the research focus in urban planning fields. urban transport planning is based on the strategic idea of urban planning. the aim of urban transport planning can satisfy the demand of society and confirm these direction. which compose the developmental strategic, the aim, level of servings, the structure and capability of transportation network, the order of basic building, ect

    城市公共交通線網、樞紐規劃的理論和實踐是城市交通規劃的重要組成部分，是確定城市道路交通建設規劃布局、網路容量、主要幹道及換乘樞紐的重要依據。城市交通規劃是在城市總體規劃戰略思想指導下進行的，其目標在於確定合理科學的城市交通的戰略發展策略與方向、發展目標、服務水平、道路交通網路的合理結構與容量以及城市道路交通基礎設施建設項目的優先實施次序等，以適應和滿足城市社會經濟發展和人民生活水平提高的需要。
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