長時程增強 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǎngshíchéngzēngqiáng]
長時程增強 英文
long-term potentiation, ltp
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 強 : 強形容詞（強硬不屈;固執） stubborn; unyielding
  • 時程 : time course
  1. Effects of intermittent hypoxia on long - term potentiation in hippocampal dentate gyrus of rat

    間歇性低氧對大鼠海馬長時程增強電位的影響
  2. At the same time, in order to get adapted to the market change, improve the competitiveness, reinforce the cohesiveness and maintain the upswing trend, cec should take effective measures, such as to accept new idea and develop the managers " awareness of competitiveness ; reform the selecting and appointing mechanism ; establish a sound compensation system ; improve consumption for the position ; break the dominance of state - owned shareholders on the stock market and improve corporate governance structure ; reinforce the financial supervision on the corporation ; make a full use of restraint effect of competitiveness and reputation mechanism ; build various " golden parachutes "

    與此同時， cec在企業經營者激勵與約束方面應採取針對性的措施，通過轉變觀念，樹立市場經濟的競爭意識和產權意識；改革企業經營者的選拔任用方式，積極推進企業經營者管理的市場化進程、建立科學合理的薪酬體系、規范職位消費，實行職位消費貨幣化、調整股權結構，實現投資主體多元化，健全公司法人治理結構、加強企業財務監控和內部制度建設、充分發揮市場競爭機制和聲譽機制對企業經營者的激勵約束作用、設計各種形式的「金色降落傘」等措施的實施，適應市場變化，提高企業核心競爭力，增強企業的凝聚力，保持事業的長盛不衰。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  4. Compared with non - passerine, they appeared longer syllable length, higher basic frequency and more viable frequency ranges. though the amplitude modulation properties enhanced their vocal production, the type of syllable is still stable and less of variety. so the phrase consisted of syllables are comparatively few and changes of the tone are relatively less

    且表現出很強的頻率調制特性和特有的幅度調制特性，相對的音節時程比較長，基頻較高且頻率變化范圍較大，所特有的幅度調制特性更增加了其控聲的能力，但其音節的種類仍很單一，缺乏變化，由音節所組成的句型較少，音調變化幅度不大，因此，其叫聲質量盡管較非鳴禽有所改善，但相對鳴禽而言卻又遠遠不如。
  5. Amnio acids could promote cac2o4 to crystallize on the ca2 + - rich ( 101 ) axis of com when negative charges were taken on their surfaces. trp, tyr and asp could promote orientation growth of ( 101 ) face of com more and more easily

    而當其表面帶負電荷時，則能促進com的（ i0l ）面生長，且caczo ;沿該面取向生長的程度隨色氨酸一酪氨酸~天冬氨酸而增強。
  6. Cytokine and long - term potentiation

    細胞因子與長時程增強
  7. By applying electrophysiological techniques on normal and gene knock - out mice, these researchers show that in the hippocampus, a brain area important for memory formation, bdnf is the only key protein required for the expression of late - phase long - term potentiation, a cellular model of long - term memory

    研究人員分別在正常和基因敲除小鼠身上以電生理技術作實驗，發現在它們的海馬區（腦部組成記憶的一個重要部位）內， bdnf是造成長期記憶的細胞機制- -晚期長時程增強- -表現時所需的唯一主要蛋白質。
  8. The 1 : 1 inclusion complexes of - cyclodextrin with phenylalanine and tyrosine were formed ; but 2 : 1 complex was afford from - cyclodextrin with tryptophan owing to the various sites and chaps of different amino acids. the inclusion behaviors of - cyclodextrin and its polylactide - garfted copolymer with insulin were also studied via ultraviolet and fluorescent spectrometry

    隨著?環糊精用量的增加和作用時間的延長， ?壞糊精對芳香族氨基酸的包合作用增強，揭示了?環糊精與芳香族氨基酸包合物在水溶液中的形成是一動態平衡過程。
  9. The transpiration of neorgelia carolinae meyendor ffii was not distinctly affect hi by enhanced uv - b radiation in a short - term, yet it was increased initially and then decreased with the increase of exposure time, and the greater decrease with higher uv - b radiation

    短期內uv - b輻射對紅彩鳳梨的蒸騰作用無明顯影響，但隨時間的延長，其蒸騰作用先增強后減弱，且隨uv - b輻射的強度的增加其減弱的程度加劇。
  10. The situation of yellow river dry - up is gradually rigorous. it has being influenced the development of the lower reaches of yellow river and the implement of strategy on developing the western areas. based on analyzing the harmfulness, causes of its dry - up from the factors of physical geography and human activities, this article put forward the engineering and non - engineering control measures for controlling yellow river dry - up : strenghtening the unified management and despatch for its water resource ; resorting to compulsion to save water ; quickening key projects duild for the addition of balance and water storing capacity ; increasing synthetical administer to ecological environment ; increasing effectivesupply of water resource

    黃河斷流形勢日趨嚴峻，斷流的頻率增加、時間延長、里程增大，嚴重製約了黃河流域尤其是黃河下游地區的可持續發展和開發大西部戰略的實施.在分析黃河斷流造成的危害、黃河斷流的自然因素和人為因素的基礎上，提出了加強黃河水資源的統一管理和調度、採取強制措施厲行節約用水、加快骨幹工程建設增加調蓄能力、加大流域生態環境綜合治理的力度、適時開源增加水資源的有效供給等工程性和非工程性措施，以防治黃河的斷流
  11. Sem, transmission electron microscopy ( tem ), x - ray energy - dispersion analysis ( edax ), xrd, electron diffraction ( ed ) and high - resolution electron microscopy ( hrem ) were used to investigate the morphology, atomic composition and crystal structure of the nanowires. the hexagonal cdse nanowires with single crystal structure have been obtained in dmso under 140. ( 3 ) semiconductor te and cdte nanowires embedded in aao templates were fabricated for the first time by dc < wp = 7 > electrodeposition in ethylene glycol

    Sem 、 tem 、 edax 、 xrd 、 ed 、 hrem分析的結果表明，所得cdse納米線為六方晶型，晶體的（ 001 ）晶面沿平行於基底的方向擇優生長，且隨沉積溫度的降低，這種擇優生長的趨勢越來越強；納米線晶體在生長時，由於受aao模板孔徑的限制，形成c軸方向拉長的晶粒，其長徑比達5 1以上；晶體的大小和完善程度隨沉積溫度的降低而增大， 185沉積得到多晶六方cdse納米線，而140沉積時可得到六方cdse單晶納米線。
  12. Part i involvement of ( - adrenoceptors in hippocampal ca1 region in in vivo long - term potentiation and spatial learning in rats activation of ( - adrenoceptors in area ca1 of the hippocampus facilitates in vitro long - term potentiation ( ltp ) in this region

    第一部分大鼠海馬ca1區-受體參與長時程增強和空間學習在離體海馬腦片上，激活ca1區（ -腎上腺素能受體（ -受體）易化這一區域突觸傳遞的長時程增強（ ltp ） 。
  13. In this paper the methods of chronically implanting microelectrodes, combined electrophysiology with behavioral learning in vivo, were used to study the effects of low frequency stimulation ( lfs ) of the dorsal norepinephrine bundle ( dneb ) on the learning - dependent long - term potentiation ( ld - ltp ) at the hippocampal mossy fiber synapses onto ca3 pyramidal neurons. paired - pulse technique at the intervals of 75 - ms, 150 - ms and 300 - ms was used as the test stimulation. the results showed as follows : 1

    本實驗運用慢性微電極埋植技術和電生理學結合行為學的在體研究方法，以配對脈沖檢測（間隔分別為75ms ， 150ms ， 300ms ）為檢測手段，探查了低頻（ 1hz ， 5hz ）刺激去甲腎上腺素背束（ dorsalnorepinephrinebundle ， dneb ）對大鼠苔蘚纖維- ca3 （ mf - ca3 ）突觸上習得性長時程增強（ learning - dependentlong - termpotentiation ， ld - ltp ）及動物行為習得的影響。
  14. Plasticity of song control system and long - term potentiation in songbirds

    鳴禽鳴囀系統的可塑性及長時程增強研究
  15. Long - term potentiation of avain neural system

    鳥類神經系統的長時程增強
  16. Advances in long - term potentiation and long - term depression

    長時程增強與長時程抑制的研究
  17. Reporting at first time the long - term potentiation ( ltp ) of c - fiber evoked field potentials in spinal dorsal horn and discovering that activation of spinal nmda, nk1 and nk2 receptors is essential for the induction of the spinal ltp

    C纖維誘發電位的長時程增強（ ltp ） 。發現激動nmda 、 nk1和nk2受體是誘導ltp的必要條件；自然痛刺激可引起c纖維誘發電位的ltp ，但在正常情況下受到下行抑制系統的抑制。
  18. Accumulating evidence indicates that nmda receptors are involved in many complex physiological and neuropathological mechanisms, such as neuronal developmental plasticity, long - term potentiation ( ltp ), learning and memory, excitotoxicity and neurodegenerative diseases etc. three gene families that encode nmda receptor subunits have been identified : nr1, nr2a - d, and nr3 subunit

    已知nmda受體與許多復雜的生理和病理機制有關，如突觸的可塑性、長時程增強作用（ ltp ） 、學習和記憶、興奮性神經毒性、神經退行性變性疾病等。已克隆到3個編碼nmda受體亞單位蛋白的基因家族，即nr1 、 nr2和nr3 。
  19. Other neuroscientists also confirmed the existence of the mrd in the neostriatum with immunohistochemical or physiological method [ 14, 15 ] ". heimer and his colleagues described the mrd as one part of the ventral striatal areas. in order to investigate the electrophysiology property of the nmdar, we observe the single channel properties of nmda receptors in the acutely dissociated neurons of the marginal division in the rat striatum, and to compare them to those of nmdar in the hippocampus, cortox and cerebellum

    在中樞神經發育的過程中， nmda受體通過不同亞型的選擇性表達，改變自身的結構和功能，進而影響nmda受體介導的ca2 +內流，調節神經元內ca2 +依賴的第二信使系統，並引起海馬的長時程增強（ long - term - potentiation ， ltp ）和小腦長時程抑制（ long - term - depression ， ltd ）的產生，人們普遍認為這是學習記憶的神經生物學和電生理學基礎。
  20. In ca1 pyramidal neurons of the hippocampus, a brief period of correlated pre - and postsynaptic activity, which induces long - term potentiation ( ltp ) or long - term depression ( ltd ), results in a persistent increase or decrease in the linearity of spatial summation, respectively

    在海馬ca1神經元上，短暫的突觸前後神經元的反復相關活動除誘導長時程的突觸增強或抑制以外，還能持久地提高或降低樹突空間整合的線性度。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書