間接影響 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiānjiēyǐngxiǎng]
間接影響 英文
indirect effects
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 影 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物體擋住光線后映出的形象） shadow 2 （鏡中、水面等反映出來的物體形象） reflection; image...
  • 間接 : indirect; secondhand
  1. Zoobenthos were affected by mitten crabs in two ways : direct feeding on benthos and indirect effect through damage of submerged macrophytes

    河吸對底棲動物的影響一是直接覓食，二是通過破壞水草間接影響。
  2. And besides that, it also can indirectly influence the cognitive loyalty and affective loyalty through the media variables of customer satisfaction and customer trust. however, it is found that the customer satisfaction and customer trust have no direct effect on conative loyalty and action loyalty. at the same time, the causality among the multi - dimensional loyalty is supported by the findings of the empirical study, which further interprets the complicate causality chain of the variables

    研究結論表明，各測量量表具有良好的信度和效度;商店印象不僅直接影響認知忠誠、情感忠誠、意向忠誠和行為忠誠，而且還通過顧客滿意和顧客信任間接影響認知忠誠和情感忠誠，但顧客滿意和顧客信任對意向忠誠和行為忠誠卻沒有直接影響;顧客忠誠四個維度間的因果關系也得到實證支持，進而初步理清變量之間復雜的因果關系鏈。
  3. Various policies impact directly or indirectly on the hksar s demography

    政府的各項政策，將直接或間接影響香港特區的人口狀況。
  4. 3. various policies impact directly or indirectly on the hksar s demography

    3 .政府的各項政策，將直接或間接影響香港特區的人口狀況。
  5. It has immediate effect on the customer satisfaction, which in turn indirectly affects customer behaviour indention

    高等教育顧客感知服務價值對顧客滿意感有直接的影響，並通過顧客滿意感間接影響顧客行為意向。
  6. To analysis the factors impacting the perceptions and attitude of consumer, probit model is used to compute the survey data. we find that consumer has a general knowledge toward gm food, but there are lots of misunderstandings

    影響消費者對轉基因食品態度的主要因素是對轉基因的認識程度，而其他社會學因素和經濟學因素只能通過影響消費者對轉基因食品的認識進而間接影響消費者對轉基因食品的態度。
  7. Third, the most important antecedents of customer perceived value ( cpv ) are customer perceived fairness 、 customer perceived benefit 、 customer perceived cost ; cpv does not have a direct path, but an indirect path towards customer repurchase intention

    （ 3 ）顧客感知價值主要受顧客感知利益、顧客付出成本、顧客感知公平三要素的影響;顧客感知價值作為認知階段的重要因素並不直接影響，而是通過顧客的交易滿意和累積滿意度間接影響顧客重復購買意向。
  8. At first, the author expatiates on the major function of constitution in the traditional german theory, then introduces the debate in this problem of the german scholars from the 1950 ’ s. after this, the author stresses the attitude of the federal constitutional court which points out the theory of indirect effect and the manner to apply the theory

    在此部分，首先闡述了在德國傳統理論中，憲法基本權利條款的主要功能，隨后介紹了德國學界自上世紀50年代以來對此問題的爭議與討論，然後，重點介紹了德國聯邦憲法法院在此問題上所持的態度，指出權益平衡乃是憲法法院適用間接影響理論的實質方式。
  9. From mid - 1970s on, chang cheh s direct influence on local cinema began to wane. his impact, though, continues to be felt via the chang clan and other related people. newcomers and new talents rejuvenated local cinema and in the 1980s, the versatility and vibrancy of local productions finally put hong kong cinema on the map

    張徹對香港影壇的直接影響，到七十年代中期便減少，但出自張家班的人馬及受間接影響的影人很多，長江後浪推前浪，青出於藍，協力使八十年代港片的動感變化多端，大受國際注目。
  10. Empirical analysis of indirect impact factors on price - earning ratio in chinese stock market

    中國股票市盈率間接影響因素分析
  11. Should indirect effects on predators and parasitoids of target pests be regarded as harm

    目標害蟲的捕食者和擬寄生物間的間接影響應該被當作危害嗎？
  12. And it affects them indirectly, as farmers switch to maize from other crops

    同時，農場主把原本種植其他作物的土地改種玉米也將對食品價格產生間接影響。
  13. Work overload has both direct and indirect impact on emotional exhaustion, while negative coping

    工作負荷對情緒耗竭既有直接影響，也有通過消極應對的間接影響。
  14. The flaw is that it results in self - centred individualism, which affects creativity indirectly

    其好處是啟發人的進取心，弊端是導致以個人為中心，間接影響創新。
  15. Gdp forecasts also indirectly affect several of the other variables used in the demand forecasting process

    本地生產總值預測亦間接影響在預測需求過程中所用到的其他因素。
  16. At much lower pressures, mechanical deformation may indirectly affect nerve conduction by impairing vascular supply

    在較低的壓力下，機械性牽張，可能通過損害血管供給間接影響到神經傳導。
  17. The mobility in the factors of production across two economies will have a much more direct impact on factor prices than trade will have

    生產要素流通對生產要素價格的直接影響，將會遠較貿易的間接影響大。
  18. Finally, regression analysis reveals that internet addiction is influenced by several factors either directly or indirectly. it is the result of interaction of user ' s cognition, behavior, and personality. personality, social support, and motives of internet use influence internet addiction by act on subjective dependence on the internet, loneliness and the use of particular internet service

    回歸分析表明，網路成癌受多種因素的直接或間接影響，是認知、行為、人格、社會等諸多因素相互作用的結果，其中，人格因素、社會支持、網路使用動機主要通過作用於個體對網路的主觀依賴感、孤獨感及特定的網路使用行為（聊天室使用和玩網上游戲）對網路成痛產生間接影響。
  19. The study paid attention to the change of teacher ' s sense of teaching efficacy teaching motivation and occupational stress under such realistic background. by analysis and explanation of investigation data, the study concludes the results as follows : 1 after implement of curricular reform, general teaching efficacy of teachers who have joined curricular reform compared to their past or to of what teachers who have n ' t joined curricular reform goes up significantly, while personal teaching efficacy ( significantly ) declines ; 2 after implement of curricular reform, intrinsic motivation of teachers who have joined curricular reform compared to their past ( significantly ) presents descending trend, while their outer motivation ( significantly ) rises apparently. so that their intrinsic motivation and outer motivation are significantly much higher than of what teachers who have n ' t joined curricular reform ; 3 after implement of curricular reform, occupational role and personal stress of teachers who have joined curricular reform compared to their past or to of what teachers who have n ' t joined curricular reform goes up significantly, while their relaxation of personal resource significantly declines, but have no remarkable difference at other aspects ; 4 the sense of teaching efficacy teaching motivation and occupational stress of teachers which belong to different characteristic and category exists remarkable difference before and after new curricular reform ; 5 teachers " sense of teaching efficacy teaching motivation and occupational stress tie together tightly, while the interaction of teaching motivation and occupational stress is prominence, occupational stress directly influences teaching motivation, and indirectly influences the sense of teaching efficacy

    通過對調查數據予以分析和說明，本研究得到如下結論： （ 1 ）課程改革以後，參與課改的教師無論與自身縱向相比，還是與未參加課改的教師橫向相比，其一般教育效能感顯著上升，而教師的個人教學效能感則（顯著）下降； （ 2 ）課程改革以後，參與課改的教師與自身縱向相比其內部動機有較為顯著的下降趨勢，外部動機則有顯著地上升趨勢；其內部動機和外部動機都（顯著）高於未參加課改的教師； （ 3 ）課程改革以後，參與課改的教師無論是與自身縱向相比，還是與未參與課改的教師橫向相比，其「職業任務」和「個體緊張反應」方面均呈現（非常）顯著地上升趨勢，而在「個體應對資源」方面除休閑是顯著降低外，其餘無顯著的差異； （ 4 ）不同特徵和類別教師的「教學效能感」 、 「教學動機」和「職業緊張應對」在課改前後的變化狀況上存在（顯著）差異； （ 5 ）教師教學效能感、教學動機和職業緊張應對密切聯系，教學動機與教學效能感相互作用顯著；而職業緊張應對直接顯著影響教學動機，間接影響教學效能感。
  20. So it is not only directly concern this district ' s development of animal husbandry but also indirectly influence the sustainable development of economy and society in the area where the ethnic minority is the main populace

    因此，及時有效地對草地植被生物量的變化做出準確的監測，將不僅直接關繫到該區畜牧業的發展，而且也間接影響到以少數民族為主地區經濟和社會的可持續發展。
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