限制價格因素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànzhìjiàgéyīnsù]
限制價格因素 英文
price constraints
  • 限 : Ⅰ名詞（指定的范圍; 限度） limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞（指定范圍, 不許超過） set a limit; limit; restrict
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 格 : 格象聲詞rattle; gurgle
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  • 限制 : place [impose] restrictions on [to]; astrict; restrict; limit; confine; shut down on [upon]: 限制...
  • 價格 : price; tariff
  1. However, once we take all - sided and impersonal view over the housing finance, we will definitely realize the conflict between the high speed and the low efficiency of it. in this paper, it ' s analyzed that there ' re five factors affecting the efficiency of housing finance, based on the basic situation of china as a developing country and according to some related theories of the western economics. the first one is the dual - track interest rate which presumes that price of housing credit financing is under the control of government to a certain extent, and the rest is open

    因此，本文從我國作為一個發展中國家? ?這一基本國情出發，以西方經濟學中有關理論為依據，分析影響我國住房金融效率的因素主要包括：利率雙軌，即一部分住房信貸資金價格受到政府的管制，而另一部分住房信貸資金價格則是開放的；住房金融機構產權不清，特別是政策性住房金融機構產權不清而導致金融創新動力不足，金融工具品種單一，不能滿足居民需求多樣化的要求；住房信貸中由於較高的交易費用，而使內耗偏高、效率降低；住房金融機構不健全，既不存在真正的住房金融機構又缺乏相應的擔保機構；此外，住房金融中融資機制不完備，長期信貸資金來源不足與資產負債的期限結構不匹配也是影響住房金融效率的一個主要因素。
  2. At first, this thesis analyzed some essential elements about the system of personal houe loan and make the compare to chinese and foreign system, and established the system of personal credit evaluate ; the second, the thesis discusses the investment technique and strategy of national debt in the provident fund, and established the model about how to invest the national debt ; the third, the thesis build the forecast model about fund collecting and drawing, and make use of the combination invest theories to build model of individual loan and national debt ; at last, the thesis analyses the risk ' s inside reason of house funds with the risk type, and to give out the related suggestion to funds risk. mechanism. the thesis research show me how to make use of that some models and methods in the process of haf management and make me deeply understand the house funds

    本文首先分析了個人住房貸款制度基本要素，即貸款期限、貸款利率與抵押物價值的比例、政府在個人住房貸款市場中的作用、貸款違約情況下的處置措施、個人住房貸款的流動性問題，並對中外製度作了比較，建立了個人信用評分評級體系和信用評估模型，並以重慶市住房公積金為研究對象做出了住房資金個貸風險評估的實證研究；其次，分析了影響國債價格走勢的因素，討論了公積金國債的投資技巧和策略，並建立了基於理論的國債投資組合模型；接下來，根據資產負債管理理論中的資金總庫法和資金分配法分析了公積金總體資金項目的來源和運用，並就此作了總量平衡模型，對住房公積金季度累計歸集金額作了直線回歸和季節趨勢比率預測，運用投資組合理論建立了公積金個人貸款和國債投資組合的最優化模型；最後，探析了住房資金風險的內在原因和風險類型，從資金籌集風險、信貸回歸風險、保險機制、法律風險和政策風險五個方面為住房資金風險防範機制建設提出了相關建議。
  3. Since the existed research has n ' t illuminated the failure form of post - embedded reinforcing steel bar bonding anchor and its mechanism, has n ' t systematic research on factors influencing the function of post - embedded reinforcing steel bar bonding anchor, and also failed to test on the long period validity of post - embedded reinforcing steel bar bonding anchor, it is very unfavorable for the spread and application of post - embedding technique. in the meantime, the fact that the present post - embedding anchoring material is of few kinds, high prices and still - to - be - improved performance has become the bottleneck of the post - embedding technique ' s development, which has restricted its further application and development. therefore, it is of great importance to develop a new type high - performance inorganic anchoring material with reasonable price and improved performance

    由於已有研究對后植鋼筋粘結錨固的失效形式、破壞機理未作出明確回答，對后植鋼筋粘結錨固性能的影響因素未進行系統研究，對后植鋼筋粘結錨固的長期有效性未予以試驗證實，不利於植筋技術這種新型結構加固技術的推廣應用，同時現有植筋錨固材料存在品種少、價格高、性能需要進一步改進和提高等局限性，已成為植筋技術發展的瓶頸，制約了植筋技術的進一步應用和發展，因此開發價格合理、性能優良的新型高性能無機質類錨固材料就顯得尤為重要和迫切。
  4. This paper shows some unambiguous results for most of the determinants by placing certain restrictions on the intertemporal correlation and inter - information sources correlation, respectively

    本文分別在跨期間訊息相關性與跨訊息相關性的某些條件限制下，發現一些影響價格機制因素的初步結論。
  5. From the viewpoint of system, such the basic theories of the modeling method as system dynamics, learning organization and system thinking are studied on the basis of the analysis of the status quo of management decision - making, as well as relevant model building blocks, modeling methods and modeling steps. taking advantage of modeling platform stella / ithink, some enterprise management decision - making modeling infrastructures are built based on anhui jianghuai automotive co., ltd., which include inventory controlling, manufacturing, pricing, shop controlling and etc. finally, based on the qualitative analysis of the strategy of mark down sale in auto industry the model of the pricing strategy in auto industry is developed, which is based on anhui jianghuai automotive co., ltd. the effects of the strategy of mark down sale are simulated and analyzed quantitatively

    論文在分析國內管理決策現狀的基礎上，從系統的概念出發，研究了系統動力學、學習型組織理論、系統思考等基本理論以及系統動力學方法的建模構件（ block ） 、建模原理、方法與步驟；藉助建模平臺stella ithink ，以安徽江淮汽車股份有限公司為原型，設計構建了庫存控制、製造、價格和車間控制等企業管理模型功能子模塊（ infrastructure ） ；在定性分析國內汽車行業降價銷售策略的基礎上，設計構建了以安徽江淮汽車股份有限公司為原型的國內汽車行業價格決策模型，該模型圍繞產品價格、交貨提前期、市場份額、利潤、生產能力等關鍵因素，對降價銷售策略帶來的市場運作、生產管理、銷售發貨及庫存控制等過程的變化情況進行了模擬模擬，並通過一定的數據結果定量地說明了降價銷售策略將給企業帶來的結果。
  6. End users elicit information from systems continuously, often to a given end, but they have considerable differences from professional users of information systems in terms of needs and habits. although online information systems are backed up by high - quality, reliable databases, users are constrained by factors such as prices, search capabilities and search methods, and puzzled by a surfeit of similar systems available on the market

    最終用戶的需求和習慣與信息專業人員有很大差異，盡管聯機信息系統擁有信息質量高和可靠性強的數據庫，但由於價格、檢索功能、檢索方式等對用戶的限制以及市場上充滿了類似的產品等諸多因素，把最終用戶帶入兩難的處境。
  7. As for the limitation of financial analysis, i also considered the influence of other related environmental factors, such as the competitive pattern of domestic banking market, restriction on cross - industries operation, policies on banks " price making right, the development of technology and web

    鑒于財務分析的局限性，我還分析了影響國有商業銀行盈利能力的外部環境因素，如銀行業的競爭格局、混業經營的限制、商業銀行定價決策的政策約束及科技與網路的發展等。
  8. The resolution to international payment over - surplus with adjustment of nominal exchange rate is limited by overall price threshold because the labor price gap with developed economies, as one overall price level influence, would not be bridged in the short term

    通過調整名義匯率來解決順差過大的思路受制於價格總水平調整幅度的局限，因為在影響我國商品和勞務的價格因素中，勞動力價格水平與發達國家相比懸殊過大既是影響商品價格水平的一個主導性因素又是一個長期性因素，在短期內不可能大幅度的縮小這一差距。
  9. However, in practical systems, the deployment of antenna array is difficult due to the size and / or price limitation. recently a new form of space diversity, which is based on relay channel model and through users ’ help for each other, named cooperative diversity has become an atructive technology

    但是由於尺寸，能量，價格等因素限制，在移動終端使用多根天線具有一定的困難，最近一種基於中繼通道模型的，同時利用多個用戶的互相協助而實現空間分集的技術? ?協同分集技術，成為一個新的研究熱點。
  10. Then reasons of spreading officially the valuation with bill of quantities are analyzed from the domestic and the abroad ： the current valuation mode in construction industry in our country is formed under the social average price ， and this mode does n ' t reflect actually the true capability of each tendering enterprises ， at the same time ， it limits the fair competition in a certain degree ； the valuation with bill of quantities can reflect individual cost in each project ， and can be benefit in quotation of enterprises independently

    然後從國內國外因素分析實行工程量清單計價的原因：我國現行工程造價計價模式以社會平均價格為依據形成工程造價，不能實際反映各投標企業的真實水平，在一定程度上限制了企業的公平競爭；工程量清單計價能反映工程個別成本，有利於企業自主報價，符合市場經濟的價值規律，國外大多採用這種計價方式。
  11. And, even participate in the kit cooperation that the large business enterprise produces system to produce, because of large business enterprise ’ s control of the need and the key technical, the small and medium business enterprise have to accept the buyer ’ s high price causing by the behavior of opportunism, which lead to their profit ability is low, being placed in tiny benefit or the edge of to the bad. so the small and medium business enterprise in the industry of dynamoelectric equipment are hard to get away from the predicament of the development in a long - term

    長期以來，由於許多中小型企業受資金匱乏、技術投入和技術開發力量不足，經營和生產者素質偏低、生產規模較小等因素的限制，市場能力難以獲得較快的提高;而且即使參與大型企業生產體系的配套協作生產，因大型企業對需求和關鍵技術的控制，導致中小型企業在分包市場上不得不接受買方機會主義行為所帶來的價格盤剝，盈利能力低下，處于微利或虧損的邊緣。所以，發電設備行業的中小型企業長期難以擺脫發展的困境。
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