限制層 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànzhìcéng]
限制層 英文
limiting layer
  • 限 : Ⅰ名詞（指定的范圍; 限度） limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞（指定范圍, 不許超過） set a limit; limit; restrict
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 限制 : place [impose] restrictions on [to]; astrict; restrict; limit; confine; shut down on [upon]: 限制...
  1. Not to inherit by right of primogeniture, gavelkind or borough english, or possess in perpetuity an extensive demesne of a sufficient number of acres, roods and perches, statute land measure valuation 42, of grazing turbary surrounding a baronial hall with gatelodge and carriage drive nor, on the other hand, a terracehouse or semidetached villa, described as rus in urbe or qui si sana, but to purchase by private treaty in fee simple a thatched bungalowshaped 2 storey dwellinghouse of southerly aspect, surmounted by vane and lightning conductor, connected with the earth, with porch covered by parasitic plants ivy or virginia creeper, halldoor, olive green, with smart carriage finish and neat doorbrasses, stucco front with gilt tracery at eaves and gable, rising, if possible, upon a gentle eminence with agreeable prospect from balcony with stone pillar parapet over unoccupied and unoccupyable interjacent pastures and standing in 5 or 6 acres of its own ground, at such a distance from the nearest public thoroughfare as to render its houselights visible at night above and through a quickset hornbeam hedge of topiary cutting, situate at a given point not less than 1 statute mile from the periphery of the metropolis, within a time limit of not more than 5 minutes from tram or train line e. g.,

    他並不想根據長子繼承製男子平分繼承製或末子繼承製237 ，把那幢有著門房和馬車道的男爵宅邪及其周圍那一大片遼闊的英畝路得和平方桿238法定土地面積單位，估價為四十二英鎊239的泥炭質牧場地，或者那座被描述為「都會中的田園240 」或「健康莊242 」的有陽臺的房子或一側與鄰屋相接的別墅，繼承下來並永久佔有。他只巴望根據私人合同購買一所繼承人身分不受限制的不動產：要坐北朝南的一座草屋頂有涼臺的雙層住宅，房頂上裝起風向標以及與地面相接的避雷針，門廊上要爬滿寄生植物常春藤或五葉地錦，橄欖綠色的正門最後一道工序漆得漂漂亮亮，賽得過馬車。門上有著精巧的黃銅裝飾。
  2. Countersignatures are restricted to one level

    副署限制為一層。
  3. According to the excruciation on whether “ strict punishment ” has the grounds, i have made this conclusion : we can increase the weight of punishment in legislation because of severe public order, but it must be restricted by the seriousness of crime, which means the punishment can not go beyond the horizon that the crime can permit. although, increasing the weight of punishment in judicature according to the situation is not true

    通過對「嚴打」的配刑根據的考問，筆者得出如下結論:在立法上可以根據社會形勢嚴峻加重配刑，但這種加重又必須受到犯罪的嚴重性的限制，即不得超出犯罪的輕重所允許的限度;在司法上絕對不可以根據社會治安形勢加重配刑。因此，立法層面的「嚴打」是可以的，但必須受犯罪嚴重性的限制;而司法層面的嚴打是不正當的。
  4. Rfcs are strictly, it seems, in the public domain and allow software developers with a penchant for masochism to produce detailed working models of many of the low - level systems that drive the internet today

    Rfc看上去確實是一種不受版權限制的資料，使有自虐傾向的軟體開發人員得以開發出多種底層系統的詳細工作模型，而這些系統正是當今推動internet的動力。
  5. The main hardware is the collection equipment, the software is the windows dna framework, distribute calculate resolves the problem of data server down because of heave calculate mission. system provides the mis sub - system base on ie, which make data - query and report forms not limited by the special network. the new module, standard interlink module is aimed at the problem of not pluralize between different system, can make system utility in administrative levels

    系統有硬體和軟體組成，硬體的基礎是採集裝置；軟體採用windowsdna構架，使用分散式計算，解決了原來系統的計算任務過于繁重造成數據服務器不能承擔負荷的問題；服務方面提供基於ie的mis系統，使數據查詢和報表服務擺脫了原來的專用網路的限制；新增加模塊「標準互連」模塊是針對目前各種自動化系統不兼容的問題而產生的，可以實現電力自動化在更高層次上的實現，在這個模塊中，有意識的採用
  6. Because of the restriction of the performances of the infrared materials, we decide that the hollow waveguide should have the structure of single layer dielectric coated metallic film according to the general analysis of process controllability and transmission capability. the dielectric we choose is silver iodide, made from silver and iodine, and the optimum thickness is about 0. 77um

    因材料性能的限制，通過傳輸性能以及工藝可控性綜合分析，確定製備的空芯光纖為單層電介質塗覆金屬膜結構，電介質膜定為碘化銀，理論厚度為0 . 77 m左右，由銀膜直接碘化得到。
  7. That ' s a limited access floor you need a swipe card

    那一層是受限制的你需要一張卡
  8. By end of 1998, the nominal value of derivatives transactions had happened in the official exchange within 5 years increased from 7. 7 trillion u. s. dollars to 13. 5 trillion u. s. dollars, meanwhile, the nominal value of derivative securities ( otc ) increased from 8. 7 trillion u. s. dollars to 51 trillion u. s. dollars, then, the nominal value of unliquidated derivatives was total about 64 trillion u. s. dollars, and the academic field also emerged frontier science borrowing for the financial science, physics financial science, financial engineering, etc. 1973, black and scholes put forward the differential equation that any derivative securities prices based on any non - dividend paying stock must be satisfied, that is black - scholes differential equation

    Jamshidian . f在其1989年的文章中推導出零息債券的期權價格。奧托同樣在其1998年的論文中用統計物理學中的路徑積分方法推導出了基於零息債券為基礎的期權定價模型。本文在這些學者研究成果的基礎上，進行了更深層次的研究，在vasicek隨機模型的基礎上，打破上述學者及著名的black - scholes期權定價模型只能求解證券及其衍生產品價格平均值的限制，對零息債券和基於零息債券的期權的價格求解，並推導證券瞬時價格的分佈函數。
  9. In the study of the effect of electric field on the binding property of copper foil - covered veneer sheet, because of lack of experimental method and the complexity of the object studied, it is not found the regular effect of electric field on the binding strength between copper foil and veneer sheet or on the inter - laminar binding strength of veneer sheet. but it is further testified that dc electric field makes the free linkage generated during solidifying of epoxy resins orient along the direction of electric - power line

    在直流電場對覆銅箔板粘接性能影響的研究中，由於受實驗手段和研究對象復雜性的限制，沒有發現直流電場對覆銅箔板銅箔與基體及基體層間的粘接強度產生規律性影響，但在研究中進一步證實了直流電場會使環氧樹脂在固化過程中形成的交聯鍵沿電場方向取向。
  10. Human bone morphogenetic protein 3 is a member of tgf - b superfamily. lt can induce the differentiation of cartilage and bone tissue in mesenchymal cell. and is important to bone self - repairment and bone development during embryo morphogenesis. in addition, some other biological activities of hbmp - 3 have also been found. such as inducing development of embryo and stimulating differentiation of neural and blood cells. therefore, there is a great prospect in the use of hbmp - 3. there is trace content of hbmp - 3 in human body. it has been expressed in the expression system of eukaryotes and prokaryotes respectively, but its application is restricted because of defects in the process and modification after translation in prokaryotic cells and higher costs and lower yields existed in eukaryotic expression system

    人骨形成蛋白3 （ hbmp - 3 ）屬于tgf -超家族的一員，可以誘導間充質細胞分化為軟骨和骨，在胚胎時期骨骼發育和骨再生修復中起著重要的作用，而且對胚胎發育過程中中胚層的誘導和分化、造血組織的發育以及神經系統的發育和修復等都起著重要作用，因而hbmp - 3有廣闊的市場前景。它在人體內含量極微，盡管研究人員已經在原核細胞和真核細胞表達系統中分別進行了表達，但是由於原核表達系統缺乏翻譯后的加工修飾，真核表達系統存在成本高、產量低等特點，限制了其在臨床上的應用。
  11. The worst of these problems afflicts pop - ups, drop - downs and cascading menus alike. all hide most of a site ' s options from the casual user

    彈出菜單、下拉菜單和層疊式菜單有一個共同的弊端：對不熟悉網站的用戶來說，菜單會限制他們的選擇。
  12. Standard test method analytical procedure for determining the efficiency of a production well in a confined aquifer from a constant rate pumping test

    通過一連續比率的泵試驗對限制性含水層內生產井效率測定的標準試驗方法
  13. Ps radiation mechanism has been discussed and investigated for many years and many theoretical models have been proposed to describe photoluminescence in porous silicon, for instance quantum confinement effect model, polysilanes model, siloxen and its derivant, surfacial states model and quantum confinement - light center model etc. in addition, study status of ps at present is addressed and applied problems in some fields are analyzed in this section

    多年來，人們對多孔硅發光機理一直進行著堅持不懈的探討和研究，提出了許多種解釋多孔硅層（ psl ）發光的模型，典型的有下列幾種：量子限制模型、硅-氫鍵或多硅烷（ polysilanes ）的發光、硅氧烯及其衍生物的發光、表面態模型和量子限制-發光中心模型。
  14. ( 2 ) the lateral deformation is effectively limited by reinforced earth layers and the settlement becomes small. @ the lateral deformation is enlarged on soft foundations, and the settlement becomes large. @ the reinforced earth layers on soft foundations behaves extension. the response behaviors of high sand - gravel embankment are indicated as the following : ? he amplification factor of earthquake acceleration varies with reinforced earth structure. ( 2 ) the basic frequency of the original embankments in different reinforcement conditions is about 0. 76hz. ? the amplitude of dynamic deformation appears small and the dynamic stability is safe

    研究表明：加筋土體能有效地限制路堤的側向位移發展，減小沉降變形量；軟基路堤的側向位移較大，將顯著地增大路堤的沉降變形；軟基上加筋土墊層中產生的拉應力最大；加筋砂礫土路堤在振動荷載作用下動變形反應較小，具有良好地動力穩定性。
  15. This paper firstly extends the thermal elastoplastic deformation theory of trilayered materials derived by suresh et al and abolishes the restrictive assumption to the monodirectional spread of plastic zone in the original model and the thermal elastoplastic analysis model which reflects the complete history of thermal elastoplastic deformation of the multilayered materials is built. this model can be also applied to the condition of the spread of plastic zones from both sides of plastic layers and has more applicability compared to suresh et al ' s model

    論文首先推廣了suresh等人建立的三疊層材料熱彈塑性變形理論，取消了原理論模型中塑性區域單向擴展的限制性假設，建立了反映疊層材料完整熱彈塑性變形歷史的熱彈塑性行為分析模型，該模型同時適用於塑性層的塑性區域雙邊擴展的情況，較suresh等人的模型適用性更為廣泛。
  16. By thermal conducting method and the finite difference method, we also analyzed the heat diffusion in different material structures

    我們分析了材料結構、脊波導高度、材料波導層及雙異質結上限制層厚度和折射率。
  17. The main work can be summed up as follows : firstly, we studied the thermal - field properties of vcsels, and analyzed the influences of current spreading, material parameters and operating conditions on the temperature distributions. secondly, we began with the electrode voltage and calculated the equipotential s distributions, compared the distributions of voltages and current densities in different depths of vcsels, and then studied the influences of the oxide - confining region with different position or thickness, and the different sizes of the gain - guided aperture and emitting window on the distributions of the injected current density, carrier concentration and temperature in the active region. thirdly, we realized the coupling of electricity, optical and thermal - fields, worked out the threshold voltage, calculated the distributions of the injected current density, carrier concentration and temperature under different offset voltages, and analyzed the impacts of temperature profile and carrier density on the refractive index, fermi levels and optical - field

    具體工作可以概括如下：首先，研究了vcsel的熱場特性，分析了電流擴展，材料參數和工作條件對于溫度分佈的影響；其次，從電極電壓入手，計算出激光器中的等勢線分佈，並對不同深度處的電壓和電流分佈進行比較，研究了高阻區的不同位置和不同厚度、限制層和出射窗口半徑的大小對電流密度、載流子濃度和溫度分佈的影響；再次，實現了電、光、熱耦合，求出了閾值電壓，計算了不同偏置電壓下的電流密度分佈、載流子濃度分佈和熱場分佈，分析了溫度和載流子濃度變化對折射率、費米能級和光場的影響；最後，給出了考慮n - dbr和雙氧化限制層時激光器中的等勢線分佈，分析了n - dbr和雙氧化限制層對vcsel電流密度、載流子濃度、溫度和光場分佈的影響。
  18. The results show that if n - dbr is neglected, the theoretical calculations are in good agreement with the references. but our results also indicate that n - dbr has very important influences on the properties of vcsels and if it is not considered, there must be some errors. and double oxide - confining regions offer a method of decreasing threshold current and controlling high order modes

    結果表明，當不考慮n - dbr的影響時，我們的理論計算結果與文獻報道相符；但通過計算可知n - dbr對vcsel特性有較大影響，如果不考慮會帶來誤差；同時雙氧化限制層為vcsel器件提供了一種降低閾值，抑制高階橫模的方法。
  19. With the finite - difference method, self - consistent solutions for the possion ' s equation, injected current density, carrier concentration, optical field and thermal conduction equations have been realized to study the thermal - field properties, the coupling of electricity, thermal and optical - fields, and the influences of n - dbr and double oxide - confining regions on the characteristics of vcsels

    本文建立了一個直接耦合的準三維理論模型，通過有限差分法求解泊松方程、載流子擴散方程、熱傳導方程和光場方程的自洽解，研究了vcsel的熱場分佈特性，並實現了電、熱和光場的耦合，同時考慮了n - dbr及雙氧化限制層對vcsel特性的影響。
  20. The structure of the strained quantum well laser has been optimized, not only the well layer, the barrier layer, the waveguide layer and the cladding layer but also the content of al, in have been studied and designed

    對應變量子阱激光器的結構進行了優化設計，對半導體激光器的阱層、壘層、波導層和限制層的厚度及in 、 al元素的含量進行了研究和設計。
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