限定責任能力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiàndìngzérènnénglì]
限定責任能力 英文
diminished responsibility
  • 限 : Ⅰ名詞（指定的范圍; 限度） limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞（指定范圍, 不許超過） set a limit; limit; restrict
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 責 : Ⅰ名詞（責任） duty; responsibility Ⅱ動詞1 （要求做成某事或行事達到一定標準） demand; ask for; req...
  • 任 : 任名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 限定 : prescribe [set] a limit to; limit; restrict; determine; define; qualify
  • 責任 : 1. （應做的事） duty; responsibility 2. （應承擔的過失） responsibility for a fault or wrong; blame
  • 能力 : ability; capacity; capability
  1. Owing to the special nature of environmental torts, the existing environmental civil liability system based on the traditional individual responsibility has obvious limitations in coping with the serious consequences of environmental torts, particularly when the inflicter can not be identified or unable to afford his liabilities

    由於環境侵權的特殊性，建立在傳統個別責任基礎上的我國現行環境民事賠償責任制度存在明顯的局限性，無法應對環境侵權造成的嚴重後果，特別在加害人不能確定或者雖能確定而其負擔能力有限時，更是束手無策。
  2. The relation between country and society will seem towering, inharmonious, and they can not benignly stir each other. and also being unable to fix respective jurisdiction and responsibility in a clear limit, not only the choice and assignment system, the authority and the responsibility by masters in the inne

    而無法清晰界定各自權限、責任，則不但選任制度、體制內主體所掌握的權力與所負公共責任可能異化，而且會導致兩種現象：其一，鄉民對國家義務的責任模糊；其二，體制內主體越過自己權限侵犯鄉民正當權益，損害其福利，也損害黨和政府政治合法性基礎。
  3. This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair

    本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。
  4. The article points out the importance and necessity of the information - security from its actuality in our country. the resources in the information system, for instance, hardware, software, data, document, operator, meterial and so on, are evaluated and gived safety grade firstly. and then, it analyses the menace including the nonauthorized access, the information leak, the refused sevice, the internal objection which the system will take. the following are the corresponding control police : confirm the users " rights and duties, including the mode of using account, the limit of accessing resource, the application of password, the building of backup ; confirm the administrators " right and duties, including physical safety, system configuration, account configuration and usufruct, password management, audit and control, backup and individual intimity ; run - of - mill measure of security defence, including access control, symbol and identification, integrality control, password technique, firewall system, audit and resumption, safety of operating system, safety of database system, defence of computers " virus and resisting - deny protocol. in the end, the article offers the strategies of disposing the safety - accident and analyse after ithow. to report it, how to solve it in phase, and how to avoid it happening again. in a word, the article presents a holistic resolvent about keeping away the information system ' s security, and supplies a essential frame for its configuration, management and application

    然後，對系統可能受到的威脅，包括非授權訪問、信息泄漏、拒絕服務和內部缺陷等進行分析，並提出了相應的控制策略：確定用戶的權力和責任，包括帳戶使用方式、資源訪問權限、口令應用以及建立備份等；確定系統管理員的權力和責任，包括物理安全、系統配置、帳戶設置及使用權限、口令管理、審計和監控、備份以及個人隱私等方面；一般性的安全防護措施：存取控制、標識和認證、完整性控制、密碼技術、防火墻系統、審計和恢復、操作系統安全、數據庫系統安全、計算機病毒防護和抗抵賴協議等。最後，對事故處理和事後分析提供策略，如何報告安全事故，如何協調解決安全事故，如何避免安全事故再次發生。總之，本文對信息系統安全防範工作給出一個整體的解決方案，為其在配置、管理和應用方面提供了基本的框架。
  5. Working conditions and productive capacities of both drill carrier and carry - scraper used during mechanical cut and fill stopping activities in xinqiao mining cooperation ltd. are evaluated by field testing and theoretical analysis in this paper

    摘要以新橋礦業有限責任公司大型機械化上向水平分層充填采礦法中使用的鑿巖臺車和鏟運機為研究對象，通過現場測定和理論分析相結合，評價了無軌設備的應用狀況和生產能力。
  6. These measures include : make the system of securities laws to perfect, consummate the institutions of the legal person in the listed companies, base securities regulatory authority to regulate the securities market according to law, maintain order of the securities market and ensure the lawful operation of the same, reinforce continuing disclosure of information and the system of financial and accounting reports, make the listed companies shall immediately submit an ad hoc report on the details of such major event to the securities regulatory authority and to the stock exchanging and the same known to the general public, promote investors consciousness of protecting themselves and consummate the civil litigation mechanism to gain compensation and damages, make use of the press to supervise the stock market and reinforce punishment to the persons who act securities fraud

    在這些原則的指導下，本文提出了一套規制證券欺詐的具體法律措施.包括健全證券法律體系，做到證券欺詐的規制有法可依;完善上市公司的法人治理結構，建立完善的證券監管體系，尤其對證券業協會的性質、功能和職責從法律上給予明確界定以確保充分發揮證券行業的自律作用，最大限強化信息披露責任，嚴格會計制度，力求信度地避免證券欺詐行為發生;強化信息披露貢任，產格會計刷度，刀水侶息準確，披露及時;增強廣大中小投資者的自我保護意識，完善賠償訴訟機制;依法賦予新聞媒體輿論監督權，充分發揮新聞媒體監督作用;深入研究證券欺詐者心理規律，加強法律懲治力度
  7. The series genrating set combination of single and three phase brushless generator 、 control panel 、 common base produced by liuzhou jiali electric manufacturing co. ltd and engine produced by nanning machine factory ( abbreviation : nanji ) 、 changzhou engine co. ltd ( abbreviation : changfa ), which appears small size 、 light in weight 、 easy to start 、 low in fuel consumption and noise production with stale voltage and frequency output. it is an ideal power supply for banks 、 post office 、 public places of entertainment 、 households and pasturelands, so on

    本系列機組由柳州佳力電力電工有限責任公司生產的單相無刷發電機、控制箱及公共底座與南寧機械廠（簡稱南機） 、常發集團（簡稱常發）等柴油機廠生產的柴油機組成，具有穩定的電壓和頻率輸出及體積小、重量輕、啟動方便、油耗低、噪音低等特點，充分地體現了高性能、高質量發電機所應具備的要素，是銀行、郵局、娛樂場所、家庭及牧場等的理想電源。
  8. The sellers shall not be held responsible if they fail, owing toforce majeure cause or causes, to make delivery within the time stipulated in this sales contract or cannot deliver the goods

    因人力不可抗拒事故使賣方不能在本售貨合約規定期限內交貨或不能交貨，賣方不負責任，但是賣方必須立即以電報通知買方。
  9. Be opposite this of 1992 cloth " labor law " revise share 44, new after revising " labor law " have the following characteristic : suited to build the real case that realizes formal diversity with the adjustment that develops structure of system of socialist market economy, economy, state ownership already, highlight again was aimed at increasingly complex and changeful working relationship ; the maintenance that highlighted labour union function, made clear workers congress system and collective contract system shift of power of these two main thought, aggrandizement labour union organizes construction, organize broad worker in labour union to provided legal basis and safeguard for utmost ground ; increased the protective strength to labour union cadre, aggrandizement specific safeguard, make labour union cadre ok more the function that fulfils his duty to fulfill labour union responsibly ; protected labour union to produce bridge and bond effect better, fulfilled labour union to share politics, economy, culture and the approach that the society lives, made clear the essential mechanism that labor of labour union mediate concerns ; those who made clear union funds capture range, aggrandizement of union funds capture strength, ensured labour union to organize the necessary material base that develops function of labour union of activity, implementation lawfully ; set legal liability, made clear the punishment to violating principal part, enhanced law to deter force

    這次對1992布的《工會法》的修改共有四十四條，新修改後的《工會法》有以下特點：既適應了建立和發展社會主義市場經濟體制、經濟結構的調整、公有制實現形式多元化的實際情況，又突出針對了日益復雜多變的勞動關系；突出了工會的維護職能，明確了職工代表大會制度和集體合同制度這兩個主要維權手段，強化了工會組織建設，為最大限度地把廣大職工組織到工會中來提供了法律依據和保障；加大了對工會幹部的保護力度，強化了具體保護措施，使工會幹部可以更加盡職盡責地履行工會的職能；更好地保護了工會發揮橋梁和紐帶作用，落實了工會參與政治、經濟、文化和社會生活的途徑，明確了工會調處勞動關系的根本機制；明確了工會經費的收繳范圍，強化了工會經費的收繳力度，保障了工會組織依法開展活動、實現工會職能的必要物質基礎；規定了法律責任，明確了對違法主體的處罰，增強了法律威懾力。
  10. The plan is to finger out the laws and rules in favor of the venture capital ' s operation in order as soon as possible, establish the leading fund provided by government, offer governmental credit assurance and stock, reduce the tax to the high - tech enterprise, construct the polarizing investor frame including government, corporation, international investment company, achieve the legalization of private - collecting fund, quicken the course of endowment insurance fund of investment to the venture capital, that can solve the problem of capital shortage, to improve the rule - framework of the investment company, and expect to carry out the limited and partnership company. through the way of theoretics education and practice, introduce into the advanced technology and talent to promote the ability of investment specialist, strengthen the inspection to medi - agency and exploit the operation scope, bring forward a set of high - tech enterprise evaluating system suitable to choose the enterprise invested by the investment company. last, buy by corporation, and - techniqufi - and property right dealing market is the practicable exit channel comparatively

    即盡快制定有利於風險投資規范運作的法規及條例，建立政府導向基金，為高新技術企業提供政府信用擔保、政府采購以及稅收優惠等政策支持；構造由政府、大公司、國際投資公司構成的多元化投資者結構，盡快實現私募基金的合法化，加快社會養老保險基金進入風險投資的進程，以此方式解決資金短缺的問題；在目前有限責任和股份有限機構組織形式的基礎上，改善風險投資機構的法人治理結構，並建議早日實現有限合夥制組織形式；以理論教育結合實踐，引進國外先進技術和人才等方法促進投資專業人才能力的提高；通過加強對中介機構的監管和拓展中介機構風險投資中介服務，促進中介機構的建設，並結合實際提出一套適合於風險投資公司選擇投資項目的高新技術企業評估體系；最後建議以大公司收購和技術產權資本交易的方式作為目前較為可行的風險投資退出渠道。
  11. Methods the data of 31 cases were analyzed based on essential items in identification of limited capacity for duties in schizophrenia in order to obtain the contribution rate of major variableds

    方法挑選必要的分析條目，對31例鑒定為限定責任能力的精神分裂癥患者的司法鑒定次料逐例進行評分分析對變量進行主成分分析，得出其貢獻率大小。
  12. The precondition of studying the distribution of burden of proof in civil lawsuit is to correctly set theoretical definitions for burden of proof as well as the object of burden of proof. going through various viewpoints upon the distribution of burden of proof, they, guided by the substantive law and the principle of justice and fairness, have respective limitations, they strive for the predictability and stability of law, but unavoidably face the problem of little flexibility, which might make the results not so fair, the substantive standards highlight a great flexibility, but might cause careless judge due to the uncertainty of standards

    綜觀證明責任分配諸說，雖均以符合實體法宗旨與公平正義原則為指導思想，但各有其局限，形式性標準致力於實現法的可預測性與穩定性，但卻不可避免地存在靈活性不足的問題，可能使證明責任負擔的結果有欠公平，實質性標準實現了靈活性的長處，卻又存在因標準不確定導致法官恣意裁判危及正義的可能。
  13. Rushan huaxiu garment co., ltd. was set up in 1997, lying in jinling development zone in rushan. over four years stable development, we now have formed a modern clothing enterprise, possessing a whole staff of 248 heads, fixed asset of 7. 8 million yuan and over 200 sets of facilities capable of fulfilling annual output of over 1 million, and covering a land area of 15800 square meters. our company ranks first citywide, in development scale, and now lists among non - governmental enterprises, which are strongly supported by rushan government

    乳山市華繡制衣有限責任公司於1997年成立，地處山東省乳山市金嶺開發區，經過六年多的穩步發展，公司現已形成了一個擁有員工248名，固定資產1200萬元，佔地面積15800平方米，主要生產設備200多臺套，德國stoll電腦編織機5臺，年設計生產能力100多萬件套的現代化出口服裝生產企業。
  14. Objective to study general rule existed in identification of limited capacity for duties in schizophre - nia and put forward some recommendations to the related issues

    摘要目的研究精神分裂癥限定責任能力鑒定的一般規律，並對相關問題提出建設。
  15. Capping of compensation may also lower deterrence of medical malpractice and erode the responsibility for risk management by mps

    設定賠償上限亦可能降低對醫療失誤的阻嚇力，削弱醫生對危機管理的責任。
  16. Its primary functions include the incorporation of local companies with or without limited liability and registration of oversea companies ; the registration of documents required by the various ordinances administered by the cr, principally the companies ordinance ; the provision of services and facilities for members of the public to inspect and obtain company information held by the cr on the various statutory registers, current data of companies incorporated and registered with the cr and image records of documents registered and kept by the registrar of companies ; the deregistration of defunct, solvent private companies ; the prosecution of companies and their officers for breaches of the various regulatory provisions of the companies ordinance ; and advising the government on policy and legislative issues regarding company law and related legislation, including the overall review of the companies ordinance. official receiver s office

    該處的主要職能是為有限法律責任及無限法律責任的本地公司辦理注冊成立手續和辦理海外公司登記為該處實施的各項條例以公司條例為主所規定提交的文件辦理登記事宜為公眾提供服務及設施以查閱並取得該處法定登記冊所載的公司資料在該處注冊和登記的公司的最新資料，以及由公司注冊處處長登記和備存的文件影像紀錄;撤銷不營運但有償債能力的私人公司的注冊檢控違反公司條例規定的公司及其高級人員並就與公司法及相關法例有關的政策及立法問題，向政府提供意見，當中包括有關公司條例的全面檢討。
  17. After 1989, the increase of demand slowed down and facing the complexion of low degree of industrial concentration of product market and financial strain of medi um and small - sized enterprises caused by the circulating trap of " credit squeeze - - - bad loan ", the advantageous enterprises " " wallow in money ", specifically, those listed companies that could finance from the stock market, began to take predatory pricing strategy in succession and tried to enlarge market share and obtain high return by squeezing medium and small - sized enterprises out of the market after 1998, the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks in product and credit markets, overcapacity, the difficulty of retreating of loss - incurring enterprises in some industries from the market for institutional reasons and over - competition in some industries, led to the incessant decrease of enterprises " global income, persistent increase of rate of debts and constant rise of ratio of bad assets of banks, which further intensified the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks

    如在改革開放初期，在產品市場需求旺盛和信貸市場預算軟約束的情況下，各類企業的最優決策就是採用高負債、高擴張的「負債的有限責任效應」策略來搶占市場並獲得高回報； 1989年以後，需求增速開始放緩，面臨產品市場產業集中度較低和信貸市場「信貸緊縮-不良貸款」循環陷阱導致的中小企業資金緊張的局面， 「錢袋鼓鼓」的優勢企業（尤其是那些可以通過股票市場融通資金的上市公司）紛紛採用掠奪性定價策略，試圖通過把中小企業擠出市場來擴大市場份額並獲得高收益； 1998年以後，產品市場和信貸市場形成了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」惡性循環的狀況。產品市場上部分行業生產能力嚴重過剩，且由於體制等原因導致虧損企業無法退出，因此這些行業中出現了過度競爭的現象，企業總體收益的不斷下滑、負債率不斷提高以及銀行不良資產率的持續上升，又進一步加強了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」的惡性循環。
  18. In february 2000 drawing institutions attention to the need to exercise caution in their involvement in financing such stocks. specifically, institutions were reminded to establish and observe counter - party limits, maintain their normal credit standards, and limit their total lending for individual internet - related ipos to an amount well within their ability to obtain funding to meet their obligations on the day of settlement

    ，提醒認可機構對涉及這類股份的融資要特別謹慎，並要設定及遵守交易對手限額、維持日常的信貸標準，以及把對個別與網際網路有關股份的貸款總額保持在其于結算日有能力獲得資金以履行責任的范圍內。
  19. A corporation is treated as distinct from the persons ( referred to as shareholders ) who created it, and therefore the shareholders enjoy limited liability and the corporation has the right to own property, enter contracts, and bring suit, similar to those given to individuals

    公司與創立公司的股東不能同等看待，股東享有有限責任，而公司擁有一定的法律權力，譬如佔有財產的權力，簽訂合同和提出訴訟的權力，即同賦予個人的權力類似。
  20. The seller shall not be held responsible if it ， owing to force majeure cause fails to make delivery within the time stipulated in the contract or can not deliver the goods

    因人力不可抗拒事故，使賣方不可能在本合同規定期限內交貨或不能交貨賣方不負責任，但賣方必須立即以傳真通知買方。
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