集群因素 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jíqúnyīnsù]
集群因素
英文
concentrating factor-
Firstly, this part analyzes development features of japanese industrial group, including formation factors, industrial distribution and scale, types of internal structures, development status and problems. secondly, on basis of expiating four typical cases, namely industrial group of toyota auto, kitakyushu industrial group, ic industrial group of kyushu, textile and clothing industrial group of fukui, this part summarizes basic laws of industrial group evolvement and its impacts of regional economy. thirdly, this part makes a theoretical summarization on relation between industrial group and unbalanced development of regional economy in japan, holding the view that industrial group has not only economy growth effects, but also economic structure evolvement effects and social improvement effects
首先，分析了日本產業集群的發展特徵，包括它的主要形成因素、行業分佈及其規模、內部結構類型、發展現狀以及存在的問題;其次，對豐田汽車產業集群、北九州產業集群、九州地區ic產業集群、福井紡織服裝產業集群四個典型案例進行剖析，總結了產業集群發展變化的基本規律及其對所在區域經濟發展的影響;在此基礎上，對日本產業集群與區域經濟非均衡發展的關系進行理論總結，認為產業集群不僅有經濟增長效應，還有經濟結構演進效應和社會進步效應。( 2 ) the maximum of input - output ratio is strikingly promoted by the level of technical developing and unrestraint of resourses. and at the same time, it ’ s positively and distinctly influenced by the factors of natural resourses amount, techological support, govenment policies, labor supply, public foundation, intermediary service, maket overlay ( from high influence to low )
（ 2 ）集群的資金產出率的峰值（最大值）受到集群的自然資源非限制性、技術發展水平的影響顯著;同時也受到外部環境因素的明顯影響，由影響程度從高到低排序如下:自然資源、技術支撐、政府政策、勞動力供給、公共基礎、中介服務、市場輻射的提供能力。They are economic scale, technology innovation, brand value, industry cluster, and product structure
這五大因素分別是:經濟規模、技術創新、品牌價值、產業集群、產品結構。In this paper, i select the high and new tech industrial clusters, which have developed rapidly in suzhou - wuxi - changzhou region of jiangsu province recently, as a sample to study the industrial clusters and their competitiveness, and tries to seek the reason of the high and new tech industrial clusters " agglomeration in the region by demonstration analysis, comparative analysis and factor analysis, find the origin of the high and new tech industrial clusters " competitive advantage in the region, hunt after the dynamic mechanism of high and new tech industrial clusters " competitiveness in the region, and through the angle of industrial cluster " s view to find the new approach of the development of the high and new tech industry in the region, look forward to supplying a reference to some extend for th e development of industry and region economy in suzhou - wuxi - changzhou region
通過文獻調研和檢索發現，目前國內對產業集群尤其是涉及高新技術產業集群及集群競爭力研究的學術論文不多。本文選取近年來發展迅速的蘇錫常地區的高新技術產業作為產業集群和集群競爭力研究的樣本，力圖通過實證分析、比較分析和因素分析，剖析該地區高新技術產業集聚的原因，探析該地區高新技術產業集群競爭優勢的來源，探尋該地區高新技術產業集群競爭力的動力機制，以產業集群的新視角尋求蘇錫常地區高新技術產業發展的新途徑，以冀為該地區的產業與區域經濟發展提供一定的參考作用。To develop a cluster, first of all, we need know the factors that affect the evolution of clusters, but the study of evolution drivers in clusters development was lagged by the diversity of the cluster development and the limitation of traditional case study
要發展企業集群必須先了解促進集群發展的主要動力，但有關企業集群進化動力的研究，由於受集群發展具有很大區域特性及傳統案例研究方法的限制等因素影響，一直是一個較為薄弱的環節。( 2 ) classify four factors, which influence on industrial cluster " s development in new industrial district theory, into eight factor further, and carry on factor analysis and comparison as to the three industrial clusters
（ 2 ）將新產業區理論中影響產業集群發展的四因素進一步細分為八個因素，對三個集群進行因素分析與比較。Based on the enviroment of the nandagang wetland, combining the outside investigation and inside analysis, adopting the mathematical analysis methods such as the principal component analysis ( pca ), regression analysis, correlation analysis etc. the type of wetland ecosystem, the flora of the wetland plant, the type, the function, the formation and succession and the outside influencial factors of the vegetation, the ecological conditions and biomass of the reed population are all studied. the main results can be concluded as follows : 1 ) the nandagang wetland is a freshwater one close to the bohai sea. its ecosystem can be divided into two parts : natural ecosystem and semi - artificial ecosystem
本研究從南大港濕地的實際環境出發，採用樣方調查的方法，以外業調查和內業分析相結合、野外採集測量與實驗室分析處理相結合、定性描述與定量分析相結合為根本研究路線，應用主分量分析（ pca ） 、回歸分析、相關分析等數學分析手段，對南大港濕地生態系統的類型、濕地植物的區系組成、濕地植被類型、植被的功能、植被的形成和演替、植被的外界影響因素、濕地蘆葦種群的生態條件和種群生物量等方面進行了較深入的研究，主要研究結果如下： 1 ）南大港濕地是濱海瀉湖型淡水濕地。So excluding certain groups of people because of their race will not result in a jury of one ' s peers
而同儕意指那些跟您相似的人；所以，如果因為種族因素而將特定組織中的人排除在外，則無法召集一群由同儕組成的陪審團。Under this mechanism, driven by s ome endogenous motivation factors and suitable exogenous motivation arrangement, the high - level - capability enterprises are expected to conduct external - to - cluster learning activities in the interregional network so as to introduce high - value knowledge flow into the cluster where they are located, and the low - level - capability enterprises, however, are expected to utilize local network to learn from the knowledge diffusion from their high - level - capability neighbors
該機制的基本思想是藉助內生的動力因素和合理的外部激勵設計，來引導集群高位勢企業面向跨區域網路開展外向型技術學習以引進高價值知識流，而低位勢企業則藉助當地網路平臺從前者的知識擴散中進行跟進式學習，表現在知識的空間運動形態上，是一種「知識引進? ?知識擴散」模式。The subjective factors include occupational social awareness, role consciousness and individual character, and among which the role consciousness is the most important
其中，客觀因素既包括社會期望、職業聲望、現實地位等宏觀因素，也包括學校管理體制、人際關系、群體觀念、集體目標等微觀因素。Through establishing a 3 - force model and decomposing primary factors, the paper elaborates on the key factors determining the formulation and evolvement of the itt mechanism of chain ' s lics in such areas as institution, technology, industries and opening to global industrial chain during the transition period
通過建構「 3力」模型和主因素分解，解析了轉型背景下影響我國地方產業集群內產業技術軌道生成與衍化動力的制度、技術、產業特徵、外向關聯度等方面的關鍵因素，指明主企業領導型企業網路對現階段我國地方產業集群內產業技術軌道生成與衍化的重要推動作用。Driving forces for high - tech industrial cluster growth
論高科技產業集群成長的驅動因素At this stage, the countermeasures should aim at preventing triggering elements from happening or developing into the next stage. measures should be adopted to help the growth of psychological self while controlling the working of physiological self, to create positive circumstances for students " learning and activities, thus leading to the appropriate outlet of energy, and to purify the circumstances so as to reduce or avoid the outlet of energy
這一階段對策的主要目標是預防扳機因素發生或向向下一階段惡交，可以採取提高教師修養，有效引導青少年學生心理我的成長，以控制生理我的運行；為學生學習、活動等創設相應積極情境，引導青少年學生急劇增長能量的恰當釋放；凈化學校工具性情境、群集性情境，以減少或避免誘發青少年學生能量釋放的消極情境。The paper introduced the status of information industry clusters in china, and analyzed the formed model of the information industry clusters according to the independent factors and dependent ones
本文通過對我國信息產業集群現狀的介紹，重點從獨立因素分析了我國信息產業集群形成的模式，並從非獨立因素進一步探討了我國信息產業集群的形成。In this article, we believe the reason mainly lies in the specialized division of labor and coordination network inside industrial cluster. under the theoretical analysis frame of institutional economics, introducing some methods and concepts of economic sociology, we mainly analyze the advantages of the specialized division of labor and coordination network and its major effective factors, furthermore based on the empirical analysis, as for some problems about the specialized division of labor and coordination network when the northeast region develops industrial cluster, we give some suggestions
本文在制度經濟學的理論分析框架下，引入經濟社會學的方法與概念范疇主要分析了產業集群內部專業化分工協作網路在降低交易費用、促進技術創新、應對市場需求方面所特有的優勢及其主要影響因素;同時在比較浙江省和東北三省的產業集群在專業化分工協作方面的差異的基礎上，針對東北地區發展產業集群在專業化分工協作方面所存在的問題給出了對策建議。The experience of it manufacturing clusters in guangdong indicates that whether local clusters can upgrade its technology or realize sustainable development depends on many factors, such as, the regional element cost and exterior effect of cluster, the technological gap between local enterprise and mne, the nature of foreign enterprise and the technological structure etc
摘要廣東東莞it製造業集群的經驗表明，本地集群能否藉助外資實現技術升級與可持續發展，除了受地方要素成本及集群外部效應的影響之外，還受到本地企業與外資企業的技術差距、外資企業的性質、技術結構等多種因素的影響。The researcher applies factor analysis to the data to remove highly correlated variables ， then applies cluster analysis to create a specified number of maximally different segments
研究者先應用因素分析法將一些高度相關的因素從數據中剔除，然後再採用集群分析法創造一個包括一定數量的消費者且具有顯明特色的細分市場。Using factor analysis and cluster analysis to segment consumers into different markets according to their life style, this paper found that the colored tv choice behavior of different market segments were significantly different
利用因素分析與集群分析將消費者依生活型態分成不同之市場區隔后，發現各市場區隔對彩視機之選擇行為有顯著之不同。With a rapid expanding of banking credit on real estate industry since 1998, as long as the housing price soaring, there are a theoretical controversy on real estate bubble in china. at the present, our real estate industry depends deeply on credit funds, the bank credit supports our real estate to its full flourish, while accumulating substantial risk correspondingly. therefore, researching the relationship between bank credit behavior and real estate bubble is of great meaning to understand the formation mechanism of bubble and to take measures to guard against and to dissolve the risk of real estate bubble
本文借鑒carey模型和herring & wachter模型來研究銀行信貸行為與房地產泡沫之間的關系，認為銀行提供的信貸資金是房地產價格的一個決定因素，銀行信貸擴張是造成房地產價格上漲直至泡沫形成的重要因素;房地產業的高收益率、銀行對風險評估的失敗是銀行信貸集中於房地產業的主要原因;運用行為金融學理論研究表明，房地產信貸市場存在著過度自信與羊群效應行為，這些行為使得銀行低估信貸集中於房地產業的風險，從而使得大量的信貸資金集中於房地產業。During the research on the formation and development of industry cluster, peter maskell ( 2001 ) proposed that industry cluster had three ways to grandness, that is the first by start - up new enterprise within the industry cluster ; second, the established enterprises ingoing into the industry cluster ; and the last by corporate entrepreneurship within industry cluster
其次在集群特有環境研究的基礎上，進一步研究集群環境對企業創生基礎影響因素的影響和輔助影響因素的影響。最後通過實際調研，利用結構化方程、 spss軟體進行數據處理，實證集群共享人才市場、大學科研機構和風險投資對企業創生基礎要素的影響。分享友人