集體關系 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jítǐguānxì]
集體關系
英文
group relationship-
The first part is the preface. in this part, i have made a general introduction of dai ethnic minority in xishuangbana dai antonymous region, such as the important position, the unbalanced social and economic developments, and the abundant natural resources. meanwhile, i have also talked about the characteristics of the ethnic relations between dai ethnic minority group and other ethnic ones, which contain the location, the sense of the same origins and cognitions and so on
本文共分為七部分：第一部分為緒論部分，主要介紹了西雙版納民族地區的大體概況（地處邊疆、戰略位置重要；社會、經濟發展不平衡；自然資源豐富）及西雙版納傣族自治州各民族關系特點（大雜居，小集居，立體分佈；共同的歷史淵源和族群認同感；民族關系的核心是漢民族和少數民族之間的關系；民族關系發展的不平衡） 。And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。Modern enterprise is an aggregate of multilateral contracts. among the kinds of covenant relationships, the most important one is the clientage
兩權分離的現代企業是多邊契約關系的集合體，其中最重要的就是委託代理的契約關系。Discussion of socialist economy and moral principles of collectivity
論集體主義道德原則與社會主義市場經濟的關系Based on the principle of advance, adaptive, reliability, high efficiency and flexibility, the general configuration strategy and the key technology has been deeply analyzed and optimized with the systematic and community in general and adaptive and contraposition in detail. the harmonic in both respects has been realized technically and the contradiction between adaptive and community solved. with the synthetic developing tool based on the database, the capp system called synthetic development capp ( sd - capp ) which is of the properties of synthetic, modular redeveloped and integrated has been developed
本論文以提高系統的先進性和實用性以及高效，靈活為基本原則，對capp的總體構成策略及其關鍵技術進行了深入地分析和優化，宏觀上充分體現系統性和通用性，微觀上切實體現針對性和適應性，技術上實現二者的協調統一，較好地處理了適應性與通用性這對既相互關聯、又相互制約的矛盾；採用基於數據庫的綜合開發工具模式，研究並開發了綜合式、模塊化、具有二次開發和一定集成功能的capp系統? ?基於數據庫的典型零件capp綜合開發系統（ syntheticdevelopmentcapp ） （ sd - capp ） 。In this paper, using phoenics software to compute and analyze the variety rule of the convecting transfer heat at the basis of computing and analyzing the temperature and velocity field of one underfloor supply air room with a focus hot source, and concluding that the number of the hot source and the supply air outlet > the intensity of the hot source and the volume of supply air will influence convecting transfer heat, and obtained its correlativity formula
本文針對一下部有集中熱源的地板送風空調小室，利用phoenics軟體，在計算分析小室內氣流的速度場及溫度場的基礎上，對對流熱轉移量的變化規律做了計算分析，最後得出對于下送風小室的對流熱轉移量與熱源的個數、送風口個數、熱源強度、送風量等因素有關，並且得出了其相關關系式。We hold that the integrate effect consists of two parts : 1 + 1 > 2 and a + b = c, in terms of math : here x1, x2, . . . , xn : integrate units s : functions of new system what features an integrated system are subjective initiative, non - linear function, dynamic connection, sub - system uncertainty, selective competition. the basic factors of integration are integrate context, integrate units, integrate interface and environment, which form the integration condition respectively the basic integrate patterns covers point - to - point, pipeline and hub
首先，深入探討了集成的內涵，即集成是指為了實現某一目標，在一定的集成環境中，若干集成單元動態地集合成一個泛邊界狀態的有機整體的過程，指出集成效應的數學解釋除了1 + 1 2外，還應該包括： a + b = c ，即若以x _ 1 ， x _ 2 ， … … ， x _ n代表集成單元， s代表集成后新系統的總功能，那麼其特徵有：主體行為性、功能非線性、關系動態性、單元泛化性、選擇競爭性；集成的基本要素包括集成背景、集成單元、集成界面和集成環境等四要素；基本模式有點到點模式、管線型模式和集線器型模式；基本條件有集成背景條件、集成單元條件、集成界面條件和集成環境條件。Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。The relation among the nation, the collectivity ( rural collectivity ) and the fanner draws more attention of social scientists in recent years
國家、集體（農村集體）與農民關系問題是近年來社會科學界研究的一個重大問題。Compared the equity structure and corporate governance of listed company of our country with countries such as u. s. a, japan and germany, and by game theory, this dissertation analyzes the influence mechanism of equity structure to corporate governance of a listed company from following main respects : stimulation, restriction, take - over by other company, and competition of dealership. by theoretical research, it comes to that a comparatively centralized equity structure helps to perfect corporate governance ; for its fierce competition and stability of performance, we choose the data of the industry of wholesale and retail trade listed companies of our country to analyze the influence that equity structure made to corporate governance by regression analysis, and approve it by real case. by the theory and real example, we draw the conclusion that a mode of comparatively centralized equity and main power is controlled by fictitious persons is ideal, and correspond measures are put forth to advance the economic development of our country
本文通過對我國、美國、日本利德國等發達國家的上市公司的股權結構利治理模式比較；通過採用博弈論等方法分析了上市公司股權結構對公司治理的激勵機制、監督機制、外部接管市場和代理權競爭四個方面的影響，從理論上得出相對集中的股權結構有利於完善公司治理結構：通過選取了我國競爭比較激烈、業績相對穩定的批發與零售行業的上市公司的數據、採用回歸分析的方法對不同性質和集中度的股權結構與公司業績的關系進行了實證分析，還進行了具體的案例分析，由理論利實證研究相結合得出股權結構相對集中的法人控股模式為一種理想模式，並提出了促使我國上市公司股權結構調整使治理結構合理化的相應建議。Gathering fuzzy technique and model - identifying technique to processing research, fuzzy model - identifying technique, a intersecting science, has been come out, which has become hoto in this thesis, based on deeply researching the fuzzy unit - identifying and complete analysis on data of measuring well of the chandqing wushenqi district, the method of constructing self - adapting multi - dimension non - liner subjection degree function has been created without precedento based on the extraction of routine measuring well character parameters, and for adopting self - adapting method to carry through character compression, the model has been improved the performance and enhanced the convergence speed and sorted precision of the algorithm o the relation of measuring well information and the oiliness & gassiness of sandstones is fuzzy ? in the thesis, the law of max subjection degree has been studied and improved, and proved preferable effect in the practical application
論文在提取一些常規測井特徵參數的基礎上，採用自適應方法對各變量多項式進行優選，減少了特徵參數間的相關性，突出了類別間的差異性，從而優化了模式的質量，提高了分類的精度。測井信息和砂體的儲集性之間的關系是帶有模糊性的，論文對模糊「最大隸屬原則」進行了研究和改進，並在實際應用中取得了較好的效果。論文成功研製了「自適應」的演算法和軟體? ?即通過對正確回判率的比較，然後對參數進行調節的辦法，可將模式「訓練」到最佳狀態。Previous researchers have always determined the sp atial distribution patterns ( sdp ) of castanopsis kawakamii with a sample - dis tance method. however, the distribution patterns may be affected by the quadrat si ze and, in the course of analysis, the density differences among the cluster plots are not considered ; therefore, differences of cluster plot size and the dispersi on degree among individuals of cluster plots can not be known. authers of this pa per have determined the spatial distribution patterns of castanopsis kawakamii population in different habitats by means of non - quadrat distance method and a nalysed the pattern intensity and grain of the sdp. the pattern intensity is defi ned with the relative density differences and the pattern grain can embody the d ispersion degree of the individuals in the plots, and the dispersion degree among the plots. the determined results are as follows. the intensities of the species range in order from strong to week : litsea mollifolia p. kawakamii i. purpure a r. cochinchinensis c. kawakamii c. carlessii d. oldphamii s. superba. the gra ins of the species queue in order from coarse to close : s. superba = litsea mollif olia r. cohinchinensis c. kawakamii = i. purpurea c. carlessii p. racemosam d. oldp hamii. these determined results tally basiclly with the results authers of this paper have got in determining the same plots by means of aggregate index access ing method. in view of this, it is held that the sdp of c. kawakamii is closely related to the habitats and biological features
前人都是採用樣方方法對格氏栲種群數量的空間格局進行測定，而格局分佈有可能受樣方大小的影響，且分析過程中沒有涉及聚塊間密度差的問題，因而無法掌握種群的聚塊大小差別及聚塊內個體間的離散程度.本研究採用無樣方距離法，測定不同生境的格氏栲種群空間格局，分析格氏栲種群格局的強度和紋理.強度以聚塊和間隙的密度差來定義，紋理則是體現聚塊內個體間的離散程度與諸聚塊間的分離程度.測定結果表明，格氏栲種群格局強度從高到低排列次序為：木姜子蚊母樹冬青茜草樹格氏栲米櫧虎皮楠木荷；格局紋理從粗到細的順序是：木荷=木姜子茜草樹格氏栲=冬青米櫧蚊母樹虎皮楠.這一測定結果與作者採用聚集度指標測定相同樣地格氏栲種群空間格局的結果基本相符.因此，格氏栲空間格局類型及分佈與格氏栲生物學特性及生境的關系密切Through the study of reform of rural taxation and its matchable system in china, the aim is to supply more choice of policies and suggestions to further smooth the interest among the country, the collective and the farmers and to make farmers " burden be clear, definite and controllable in order to solve the over - burden of farmers
本研究的目的在於通過對我國農村稅費改革及其配套體系的研究，為進一步理順國家、集體和農民之間的利益關系提出可供選擇的政策建議，使農民負擔具有透明性、確定性和可控性，從而解決現階段農民負擔過重的問題。The second is the integration of domino and relational database system. the e - government system of chongqing education commission adopt the odbc solution, of which the paper has elaborated the application in the intergration of notelet application. the third is the security strategy control of e - government. based on the security strategy control of domino, the author putes forward five approach of security control strategy to assure the security of the e - government system of chongqing education commission
二是domino與關系數據庫的集成，在眾多的domino與關系數據庫介面中，市教委電子政務系統主要採用odbc的解決方案，文中以電子政務系統中集成簡訊應用為例，詳細介紹了該方案的應用。三是電子政務安全策略控制，依託domino自身的安全體系，作者綜合了五個方面的安全控制策略來保證重慶市教委電子政務系統的安全。This dissertation describes the present rusult of the theoretic researches on harbor & navigation economy system during the course of the constriction of international shipping center of shanghai. aimed at the research goal, combinational theory of competitive advantage is developed in this dissertation. which combines the theory of common competitive advantage combines the conglomerate economy, regional advantage and other concerned theories to analyze domino effect of finance, trade and economy caused by harbor & navigation industry in the center city ; the advantage theory of balanced game, which mainly studies how to achieve an effective result of balanced game among every parties, puts more emphasis on the research of collaboration and negotiation that have collective advantage to analyze the relationship between competition and collaboration among different harbor owners under different operating circumstances ; the advantage theory of the reciprocal d evelopment of the harbor and the ambient area is an important paresis, not only can it accomplish its own development goal but can also offer some developing opportunities for its counterparts and the two will endeavor together to construct the international shipping center
本文在總結前人研究成果的基礎上，概述了上海國際航運中心建設中有關港航經濟系統的理論研究現狀，並針對本文的研究目標提出了競爭優勢組合理論，分別是一般競爭優勢理論? ?結合了集聚經濟、區位優勢等相關理論，以此來分析港航產業在金融、貿易、經濟中心城市的集聚經濟效應；均衡博弈的優勢理論? ?主要研究如何在各種利益團體之間達成一種有效的均衡博弈結果，側重於對合作博弈、協商機制等具備集體優勢的研究，以此來分析港口利益主體之間在不同經營環境下（民營化前後）的競協博弈關系；港區（港口與區域）互動發展的優勢理論? ?港口與區域的互動發展是國際航運中心建設的重要前提，雙方基於良性循環的共同發展在滿足自身發展目標的同時也為對方提供了發展機遇，並共同為國際航運中心的建設而作出努力。Nutrition is the science that integrates knowledge of biochemistry and physiology into a unifying concept to the relationships between an organism and its food supply.
營養學是將生物化學和生理學知識匯集於有機體與其食物供給之間相互關系的統一概念的科學。Then i discussed methane desorption properties including cbm - bearing saturation, critical desorption pressure, the ratio between critical desorption pressure and original coal reservoirs pressure and difference of terra decompression ; cbm - bearing characteristics of coal seams including measured / academic cbm - bearing content, coalbed methane resources content and cbm resources abundance, etc. the author respectively gave a brief account of the basic characteristics of ancient and today ' s geothermic field at 1000m and 2000m depth, coal measure strata pressure field at the depth less than 1600m, structural stress field from jurassic to present, and ancient and today ' s fluid potential field ( that is water potential and gas potential distributing in coal measure strata )
分別簡述了準噶爾盆地1000m及2000m深度今古地溫場、 1600m以淺的煤系地層壓力場、侏羅紀至今地應力場及煤系地層水勢與氣勢分佈的今古流體勢場基本特徵，進而對這「四場」特徵及其互動關系與煤儲層物性、可采性及煤層氣聚集的關系進行了探討。從構造背景、構造演化及構造類型幾方面論述了本區構造作用的控氣特徵。Because of collective social values and cultivating pressures, fixed regulations and inflexible uniforms in school campuses, conflict between individuals ' selves and externality during education and games, externality of bodies have not maturely yet developed in groups ; there is unclear knowledge about self - awareness and spirituality ? all the internal anxiety and emotional instability at that time still remain alive in individuals ' memories
透過集體社會價值與教化的壓抑，校園區域?圍內與穿著僵化制服下，教育與游戲間的過程自我個體與外在的撞擊，在肉體外在尚未發育完整的群體關系中，自我意識心靈的認清不明，在當時的內心躁動與情緒的不安仍然續著在個人記憶之中。The main principle problems in the study area include, the diagenetic history, the type of sandstone, the source of the sandstone type, the source of cement, the source rocks for generation petroleum, the formation of secondary porosity, the oil migration, and reservoir quality
論文在成油體系分析的基本思路指導下，探討東營凹陷南部斜坡帶孔店組儲集砂巖的礦物組成、物源方向、膠結作用、成巖作用動力學過程，以及次生孔隙發育與油氣生成聚集的關系。The problems of redundant data and optimization of the data processing method are absolved. after analyzing one - flow - two - networks - three - relationships supply chain modeling principles based on eim, the information - flow model of sub - models including purchasing, manufacturing and the crm ( customer relationship management ) with supply - demand relationship driven by supplier - client ' s information is constructed successfully. in manufacture sub - model based on elastic manufacture technical strategy, unified optimization methodology is improved by ameliorated unified optimization methodology and overcomes theoretically the disadvantages including provided demand plan of resource and non - accuracy of resource adjustment
分析和闡述「一流」 （信息流） 、 「二網」 （物流網和資源網） 、 「三關系」 （客戶關系、動態關系和集成關系）的基於企業整體模型的供應鏈建模原則，並利用「一流二網三關系」的建模思想和基於供應商客戶信息驅動的供需關系，成功地構建出核心企業采購、生產、客戶關系管理等子模塊的信息集成模型。分享友人