雜交不實的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zájiāobùshíde]
雜交不實的
英文
cross unfruitful- 雜 : Ⅰ形容詞(多種多樣的; 混雜的) miscellaneous; varied; sundry; mixed Ⅱ動詞(混合在一起; 攙雜) mix; blend; mingle
- 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 (把事物轉移給有關方面) hand over; give up; deliver 2 (到某一時辰或季節) reach (a cert...
- 不 : 名詞[書面語] (剁物所用的木墩) a block of wood
- 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (內部完全填滿 沒有空隙) solid 2 (真實; 實在) true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 (實際; 事實...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 雜交 : [生物學] hybridize; cross; hybridization; cross breeding
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More and more fluorescent signal can be collected with the pcr reaction carry on. the method is more automatized and much less time consumption ( only 3 hours from nucleotide hybridization capture to result found )
這樣利用熒光信號積累可以實時監測整個pcr進程,實現了pcr擴增和核酸雜交以及熒光電信號放大檢測同步進行的自動化檢測技術;實時熒光pcr技術具有更大的優越性: l )不需要pcr后處理,The experiment was conducted in a 2. 4 ha isolated field mimic rice production practice with pollen competition. a japonica gm rice l201 containing bar gene with herbicide basta resistance was used as a pollen donor and six indica hybrid rice varieties and its male sterile ( ms ) lines and two common wild rice ( oryza rufipogon and o. nivara ) that share same aa genome with cultivated rice were used as recipients
本試驗選擇廣州作為華南水稻生態區的代表,以含bar基因(抗除草劑basta )的轉基因粳稻l201為花粉供體,模擬大田生產實際,對轉基因向秈型兩系及三系雜交稻不育系、雜交稻品種及含aa基因組的普通野生稻的基因漂流及其影響因素進行了研究。With plants we have conclusive evidence that the sterility of crossed species must be due to some principle.
在植物方面,我們已有確實的證據,表明雜交物種的不育性一定是由於某種原理而起。According to the analysis and identification of differential displayed proteome, two key enzymes, adp - l - glycerol - d - mannoheptose - 6 - epimerase and mannosyltransferase, were induced in different salt stress and salt shock for rt19, which commonly participate in the biosynthesis of l - glycerol - d - manno - heptose, a major component of lipopolysaccharide
通過對rt19的鹽激和鹽脅迫誘導蛋白的比較分析,發現:其中12個蛋白在兩種不同的脅迫條件下都可被誘導表達。進一步證實: rt19應答不同鹽脅迫刺激採取了不同的反應機制,但這些機制存在共性,交織成復雜的調控網路。Abstract : the main characters and seed set of bc1 , bc2 , bc1f2 from ms line back - crossing with the pollen of hybrid rice were studied. the appearance of a large number of self fertile plants in ms line was analyzed. the effect of introgression of restoring genes on ms line purity and hybrid yield in indica and japonica rice was discussed. it was pointed out that “ iso - cytoplasm restorer line ” was seriously reducing the purity of ms line and that hybrid rice was unsuitable for isolation zone in the seed production fields
文摘:研究了雜交稻花粉對母本不育系回交後代群體bc1 、 bc2 、 bc1f2的主要農藝性狀和育性表現,分析了不育系中出現大量自交結實株的原因,討論了恢復基因滲入對秈、粳不育系純度和雜交稻產量的影響,指出「同質恢」對降低不育系純度的嚴重性和雜交稻作制種田隔離區的不合理性。Salt treatment had effects on growth, succulence and some physiological parameters. in present study, suaeda salsa seedlings were treated with different salts and isoosmotic peg to examine the succulence and some physiological parameters. the hydraulic conductance ( lo ) of the roots, the water permeability of protoplasts and western blot analysis of aquaporins in plasma membrane and tonoplast under nacl were determined
本實驗以鹽生植物堿蓬幼苗為材料,用不同的鹽及與nacl等滲的peg處理,測定肉質化及有關生理指標,並測定nacl處理下植物根的導水性,原生質體的水滲透性,並在分子水平上進行了細胞質膜及液泡膜水孔蛋白免疫雜交分析。In the first part of this paper, authors made the phosphate as limitative factor, and discussed the growth condition of the algea ( chlamydomonas sajao lewin ) - rice ( o. sativa l. ) experiment system by different phosphorus source
本研究第一部分以磷為主要限制因素,研究沙角衣藻( chlamydomonassajiaolewin )和雜交水稻( o . satival . )所組成的實驗體系在不同供磷條件下的生長情況。The author finded out that the rice in the mediums with phosphorus and phosphate rocks can grow well, the quantity of the algea and the phosphorus in the mediums increase. on the contrary, in other mediums the rice appear to be short of phosphate
其中,全磷培養基和含磷礦石粉的無磷培養基中雜交水稻正常生長,沙角衣藻生物量較實驗前有所增長;由於實驗梯隊磷礦石的轉化作用,使培養基有效磷濃度均較實驗前也有所增長;而其他實驗組水稻均出現不同程度的缺磷表徵。Northern blot hybridization showed that leerfl, leerf2 and pti4 ( a member of erebps in tomato ) expressed differentially in different parts of wild tomato fruit during ripening, which was related with fruit ripening
Northern雜交分析表明: leerf1 、 leerf2 、 pti4 (已發表的番茄erebps成員)基因在普通番茄果實的成熟過程及果實的不同部位都有差異表達,表現出與成熟進程的相關性。Molecular examination and biological observation of transformed plants by growing resistant germinations we got 30 transformed plants. pcr and spot blotting hybridization analysis indicate that hsp70 anti - sense cdna had been integrated into tobacco genome. through observation and measurement we found 12 completely sterile, 9hyper - sterile, 3 partially sterile and 6 fertile and significant differences between them in stamen, height, and fruit weight
Pcr和點雜交分析表明, hsp70正、反義。 dna己經整合到煙草的基因組中。在進行田間生物學性狀觀察時, 30株轉基因植株中有12株表現出完全不育, 9株高度不育, 3株部分不育和6株可育;不育植株在雄蕊、株高和果實重量等方面都存在明顯的差異。The localization and expression of prolactin receptor from inner mongolia alpas cashmere goat were studied by sacpic staining, in situ hybridization and western blotting. samples of skin were taken at interval three months from birth, three months old, six months old, nine months old, ten months old or twelve months old, which correspond to summer, autumn, winter and spring. paraffin sections of hair follicles were stained with sacpic staining and in situ hybridization. the protein of prolatin receptor is abstracted from samples of skin in order to study on expression of prolactin receptor. there are prolactin receptors in outer root sheath, dermal papilla and inner root sheath. the growth of primary follicle is continuous
本實驗從絨山羊出生后每隔三個月采一次皮樣,共分為4個月齡( 3 、 6 、 9 、 10或12 )段,通過製作石蠟切片,原位雜交、染色,並提取皮樣蛋白做westernblotting等實驗研究方法,研究了催乳素受體mrna催乳素受體在不同生長季節的內蒙古阿爾巴斯白絨山羊皮膚毛囊中的定位與表達,染色結果發現阿爾巴斯白絨山羊初級毛囊全年持續生長,次級毛囊的生長情況隨季節而變化,秋冬季生長旺盛,夏季生長緩慢與絨毛生成規律呈正相關。The divergent sequences of rdna from s. costatum are used to design primers meeting the requirements of the rfq - pcr. seven pairs of primers are designed and designated as primer 1 ( f / r ) ~ primer 7 ( f / r ), respectively, among which primer 1 ( f / r ), primer 2 ( f / r ), primer 5 ( f / r ), primer 6 ( f / r ) showed high level of specificities to s. costatum. then, the pcr products primed by primer6 ( f / r ) are sequenced
首先以中肋骨條藻的rdna序列為設計種特異性引物的靶區域,共設計出7對適合rfq - pcr的引物(依次命名為primer1 ( f r ) primer7 ( f r ) ) ,並用常規pcr實驗初步證明其中有4對引物( primer1 ( f r ) 、 primer2 ( f r ) 、 primer5 ( f r ) 、 primer6 ( f r ) )可作為中肋骨條藻特異性引物的候選者;然後測定了以primer6 ( f r )為引物的pcr產物的序列,序列分析表明,中肋骨條藻的pcr產物序列與其他藻的pcr產物序列差別較大,從中可設計出滿足rfq - pcr需要的taqman探針(命名為taqman6 ) ;進一步的核酸雜交實驗表明, taqman6隻與中肋骨條藻的pcr產物雜交,不與其他藻的pcr產物雜交。In addition to acts effected in relation to the plant material of the protected variety itself, acts affected in relation to essentially derived varieties, other indistinct varieties and hybrid varieties dependent on the protected variety for their production, may also constitute infringements
以上的許可同時也可以應用在從屬品種,包括實質衍生品種、不具明顯可區分品種、需要用到受保護品種的雜交種等。In the early 1970s, he succeeded in developing three strains of hybrid rice, namely male sterile, maintainer and restorer, and obtained the world s first high - yielding hybrid rice strain. he is the first scientist who successfully altered the self - pollinating characteristic of rice and made large - scale farming of hybrid rice possible. this earned him the title " father of hybrid rice "
七十年代初,袁教授成功實現了雜交水稻的不育系、保持系及恢復系三系配套,首次育出雜交水稻;他又打破世界的自花授粉作物育種的禁區,並實現了大面積種植雜交水稻的可能,為他在國際上贏得雜交水稻之父的美譽。3 - d ift have three fin arrangements : staggered arrangement fins, in - line arrangement fins and spiral arrangement fins. the former experimental study regressed the experimental data of all three fin arrangements and obtained the heat transfer criterion equation of 3 - d ift, while the paper sets apart the three mixed fin arrangements and applies othorgonal testing method to the 3 - d ift with staggered arrangement fins which is wide used in the engineering
原有的研究是將三種肋排列形式三維內肋管的實驗數據混雜在一起進行回歸得到三維內肋管的換熱準則式,而本文則將原有研究中混雜不清的肋排列的三種形式區分開來,並對其中在工程中應用最廣泛的肋叉排三維內肋管進行了詳細的正交試驗研究。It was found that there were changes to some extent in the main characters of the days from seeding to initial heading, plant height and seed setting rate when the seeds of the tested hybrid rice combinations and their parents were sowed at different time in hainan for the seed purity identification, and the changing extent was different between some hybrids and their parents, which would affect the accuracy of purity identification
摘要通過比較不同播種時期雜交水稻種子樣品在海南種植鑒定的農藝性狀表現,發現播始歷期、株高、結實率等主要性狀均表現出不同程度的變化,且部分組合與其親本的變化幅度不同,從而影響鑒定的準確性。Objective through measure telomere length ( mean length of telomere restriction fragment, trf ) of dermal and intramuscular, and study it ' s length correlating with the different human " s age. the trf was examined by southern blotting. the formula to age estimating was obtained by regression analysis between the trf and the age
目的應用southern雜交技術,對皮膚、肌肉端粒dna片斷長度( meanlengthoftelomererestrictionfragment ,簡稱: trf )進行觀察,測定不同年齡段人群的端粒dna片斷長度值,以期初步探明不同年齡段人群的端粒dna片斷長度的變化規律,繪制出端粒dna片斷長度值隨年齡變化的標準曲線,比較性別、籍貫對端粒dna片斷長度的影響,以期為法醫實踐工作中對無名屍體年齡推斷提供理論依據。The effects of glp - 1 ( 7 - 36 ) nh2 on insulin secretion glp - 1 ( 7 - 36 ) nh2 with the concentration of 2. 5nmol / l, 5. 0nmol / l, l0. 0nmol / l, 20. 0nmol / l, 40. 0nmol / l respectively were added to the medium as different experimental groups, 24 hours later, insulin amount are 68. 76 ? 1. 71 72. 30 ? 3. 13 104. 16 ? 5. 57 110. 98 ?. 29 111. 58 ? 0. 65miu / l respectively, and the insulin account is 55. 53 ?. 63miu / lin the control group. there was no significant difference between the groups with 2. 5nmol / land 5. 0nmol / l glp - 1 ( 7 - 36 ) nh2 respectively ; and there was not significant difference among the groups with lo. onmol / l, 20. 0nmol / l and 40. 0nmol / l glp - 1 ( 7 - 36 ) nh2 respectively. but the difference is significant between experimental groups and control group ( p < 0. 05 ). the data show that with the rising concentration of glp - 1 ( 7 - 36 ) nh2, there is an increasing amount of insulin
對照組培養液中不含g廿一1 ( 7一36 ) nhz ,實驗組培養液中含有20nmol / lglp一1 ( 7一36 ) nhz ,培養24h后,用0 . 25 %胰蛋白酶消化胰島分散細胞,塗片后利用針對胰島素mrna的寡核甘酸探針進行細胞原位雜交, dab顯色,高清晰度病理圖文分析系統( highpathologiealimageanalysissystem , hp認s )對細胞著色的平均光密度( mean即tiealdensity , mod )量化分析,觀察實驗組和對照組胰島素mrna的表達情況。These application need not only realism complex virtual environment, but require the user can interact with the virtual scene at interaction frame rate
這些應用不僅要生成高度真實的復雜虛擬環境,而且用戶要和虛擬環境進行互動,增強交互性和沉浸感。Very common at the time you produced something as an apprentice, and it did not turn out the way it should be, you earned yourself an intensive twist on the ear or a smack in the face, and if you ask why you for sure got a second one and so on, it was called high efficiency learning. after 3 years of learning his lessons in quality work, consistency, and order, walter were scrutinized by the examination committee consisting of master bakers and teachers about his abilities in theory and practice, he become a baker craftsman in 1953. fulfilling his duties for 5 years as a craftsman, he was entitled to apply for a master baker examination by entering in the master baker training school
意思是萬事起頭難,唯有勤做苦幹實幹才能成為頂尖,學徒生涯總是苦的,但對于烘培抱持著高度熱情的麥可,他反而是樂在其中,平日他得在凌晨兩點,周末則是從晚間9點就得開始做麵包,一站就是12個小時,另外還有許多的雜事苦差事麥可全都得做前三年他在家裡附近的麵包店跟隨著師傅瑞拿先生meister renner學習烘培麵包技巧,在技法純熟后,他又到離家400公里的知名點心坊garmisch - partenkirchen精進自己的甜點烘培知識,在麵包與甜點的烘培技巧都小有心得之後,他正式結束學徒生活邁向新的里程碑在garmisch - partenkirchen的兩年中,麥可於空閑之餘在當地的酒吧擔任吧臺調酒飯店擔任滑雪教練,不同的工作環境與人際交往更豐富了他的歷練。分享友人