雜交成種 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zájiāochéngzhǒng]
雜交成種 英文
hybrid speciation
  • 雜 : Ⅰ形容詞（多種多樣的; 混雜的） miscellaneous; varied; sundry; mixed Ⅱ動詞（混合在一起; 攙雜） mix; blend; mingle
  • 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把事物轉移給有關方面） hand over; give up; deliver 2 （到某一時辰或季節） reach （a cert...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 雜交 : [生物學] hybridize; cross; hybridization; cross breeding
  1. Allopolyploidy a type of polyploidy involving the combination of chromosomes from two or more different species

    異源多倍體：兩種或兩個以上的不相同的物種雜交，雜種經染色體加倍形成的多倍體類型。
  2. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  3. The new types formed through cross breeding can combine the fine qualities and forms of two or more than two parents and become new biological types of higher productivity which are also more resistant to unfavourable conditions

    通過雜交形成的新種（或品種） ，可以把兩個或兩個以上親本的優良性狀結合起來，成為一個具有更高生產性能和更能抵抗不良環境的新的生物類型。
  4. The unsuccessful crosses involved two species belonging to different series.

    未成功的雜交組合都屬非同族的兩個種。
  5. Directed on the present situation and existing problems in boosting beef cattle industry based on the yellow cattle improvement in china, the review indicated that several relationships, such as integration of individual households and large scale cattle farms, integration of yellow cattle improvement, crossbreeding, breed conservation and utilization, integration of high grain diet intensified fattening and low grain diet economic fattening, should be handled properly ; and the requirements of profitable cattle industry for increasing reproductive survive rate, using hybrid vigor and improving the weight gain, the main factors affecting economic return of large scale cattle farms and the technology level improvement in cattle industry were duiscussed as well

    本文就近來我國以黃牛改良為特點的肉牛業蓬勃發展現狀與存在問題，指出應處理好養牛經營形式千家萬戶與規模牛場相結合、黃牛肉用與肉役兼用相結合、黃牛改良選育與雜交、保種及利用相結合、高精料強度肥育與低精料適度育肥相結合等幾個問題；並就提高養牛經濟效益對提高繁殖成活率、充分利用雜種優勢、提高日增重的要求和影響規模牛場經濟效益的主要因素及如何提高養牛科技水平等問題提出探討。
  6. Nogo - 66 receptor, ngr, cloned in 2001, is a leucine - rich - repeat glycophosphatidylinositol - anchored membrane protein which mediates nogo - 66 inhibition of axonal outgrowth. both the long acidic amino - terminal domain and the nogo - 66 fragment have strong neurite growth inhibitory activity suggest that nogo - a has at least two inhibitory domains. northern blot, in situ hybridization, western blot and immunocytochemistry analyses show that in addition to oligodendrocytes, nogo - a mrna and nogo - a protein are also expressed in neurons in developing and adult brain and spinal cord, nogo - a is also found in peripheral organs such as heart and testis

    Northernblot 、原位雜交、 westernblot和免疫組化結果證明： nogo amrna和nogo蛋白除了在cns的寡突膠質細胞中表達，還表達于發育階段和成年的腦、脊髓和外周神經節的某些神經元中，在外周組織如睪丸和心臟也有表達； nogoe在cns和pns以及多種外周組織中有廣泛分佈； nogo （除表達于腦和心臟外，在骨骼肌中有較高表達。
  7. Introduce according to the relevant data, persian cat is in around 16 centurieses, from the himalayas cat and angola cat miscellaneous hand over, lift through several years to breed but grow purely. persian cat ' s figure is bigger, wering grown by the hair and thick and airtight, head circle big, the face is flat even, sum breadth the ear is small, circle the eye snub - nosed tone short breadth, the body feels round and smooth because the hair grows, the arms and legs is thick short soft, the tail is fluffy and bulky, giving person a kind of noblest felling. persian cat ' s pressing is canned is divided into a white, black, red by the hair color ' s dissimilarity, yellow, dark gray, blue, double color, tortoise shell color, miscellaneous color, tiger spot color etc. species. take species of the red as among them valuable

    根據有關資料介紹，波斯貓是在16世紀左右，由喜馬拉雅貓和安哥拉貓雜交，經過多年的提純繁殖而培育出來的.波斯貓體形較大，被毛長而且厚密，頭圓大，臉扁平，額寬耳小，圓眼塌鼻口吻短寬，軀體因毛長而感覺渾圓，四肢粗短柔軟，尾蓬鬆粗大，給人一種雍容華貴的感覺.波斯貓按被毛顏色不同可分為白色，黑色，紅色，黃色，暗灰色，藍色，雙色，玳瑁色，雜色，虎斑色等品種.其中以紅色的品種尤為名貴.波斯貓外表美麗大方，叫聲細小甜美，性格溫和，膽大好奇，喜歡與人親近，善解人意，容易調教，是一種深受人們喜愛的高貴寵物.有關波斯貓的起源眾說紛紜，現較統一的說法是在阿富汗土著長毛貓的基礎上，同土耳其或亞美尼亞地區的安哥拉貓雜交培育而成。
  8. The properties of the hybrid, such as greater vigor and adaptability, are retained in the allopolyploid in subsequent generations and such organisms are often highly successful

    這種具有高度生活力和適應性的雜交在異源多倍體中被保留，而且可以成功的遺傳下去。
  9. The space distribution of pigment gland density on eleven places was analyzed by allotetraploid of ( g. arboreum g. bickii ) and varieties with pigment gland of g. hirsutum g. barbadense and the progeny population which is crossed by allotetraploid of ( g. arboreum g. bickii ) g. hirsutum and ( g. arboreum g. bickii ) g. barbadense

    摘要利用（亞洲棉比克氏棉）異源四倍體和陸地棉、海島棉有色素腺體品種以及由（亞洲棉比克氏棉）異源四倍體為母本，以陸地棉和海島棉有色素腺體品種為父本，組配成的雜交後代群體，對植株上十一個部位色素腺體密度在群體內的分佈進行了初步分析。
  10. In this paper, observation was conducted on pollen germination and growth behavior in distant hybridization between cerasus fruticosa and c. avium and hybridization between varieties in c. fruticosa through fluorescent light system of microscope. the results showed that pollens could normally germinate and pollen tubes could reach ovary through style to completed fertilization in intraspecific hybridization in c. fruticosa. the average fruit - set rate was 27 %

    通過對草原櫻桃與歐洲甜櫻桃種間遠緣雜交及草原櫻桃品種間雜交后花粉管行為的熒光觀察發現，草原櫻桃品種間雜交授粉后花粉在柱頭上能正常萌發生長，花粉管沿花柱到達胚珠完成受精過程，平均座果率為27 。
  11. The system designs gingerliness a few structures that accomplish the diversification about the head of report, unify various of data source in the body of report, exchange information with user, read and write the report file and print the report

    系統精心的設計了一些結構，通過這些結構完成了報表系統的表頭多樣化設計、統一表體多種數據源設計、與用戶的復雜交互設計、報表文件的讀寫設計和報表的列印設計。
  12. Thomas andrew knight created new apples by deliberate hybridization.

    TA奈特用人工雜交方法育成蘋果新品種。
  13. Many thousands of hybrid combinations must be tested for each new hybrid variety released to the public.

    在每個新的雜交種向群眾推廣以前，要對成千的雜交組合做試驗。
  14. Jingmai 11 with weak gluten is a new wheat variety, that select high - quality no - irrigated farmland wheat variety that breed through artificial hybridization system one

    摘要弱筋小麥新品種靖麥11號是通過人工雜交系統選育成的優質旱地小麥品種。
  15. To hybrid minghui 63 of strong restore ability and high combining ability as female parent and yunnan soft rice dianlong 201 as male parent, the scent soft rice restore wenhu 206 with qing scent, strong restore ability, high combining abulity, disease resistance and high adaptability is selected according to the method of high quality and high quality combining, scent and scent combining, the crosses between wenhu 206 and scent cms line yixiang 1a, wenfu 7, a new scent soft rice combination is selected

    摘要以生產上廣泛應用的恢復力強、配合力高的明恢63作母本，和雲南優質軟米水稻良種滇隴201作父本進行雜交，成功選育出有清香味、恢復力強、配合力高、抗病和適應性強的香型軟米水稻恢復系文恢206 。
  16. There are a variety of mechanisms believed to be involved, including genomic modularity - - the ability for animals to reorganize their genome in response to stress or other outside influence, heterozygous fractionation ( heterozygous genes in parents can lead to speciation by having multiple homozygous genes in children ), and standard evolution

    認為涉及很復雜的變化機制-動物重組基因組響應壓力或其它外在影響的能力（雙親基因雜交會導致孩子們擁有許多純合子基因的物種形成） ，而標準地進化。
  17. Using the complex potential method in the plane theory of elasticity of an anisotropic body, the series solution of finite anisotropic thin plate containing an elliptical inclusion is proposed with the help of faber series. a hybrid element with an elliptical inclusion for anisotropic materials is obtained by using the hybrid variable principle, and the element efficiency is verified by numerical examples. the state of the damage is modeled by an elliptical soft inclusion, and using the point stress criterion based on characteristic curve and yamada - sun etc. criteria, the prediction of the strength of a composite laminate with damage is set up

    首先基於經典層板理論，將復合材料層板的彈性問題化歸為均勻各向異性板來求解；採用各向異性體平面彈性理論中的復勢方法，以faber級數為工具，給出了有限大含橢圓核各向異性板彈性問題的級數解形式；利用雜交變分原理，成功導出含橢圓核各向異性板雜交應力有限元，並用算例驗證了該單元的可行性和有效性；採用含剛度折減橢圓形彈性核的沖擊損傷模型，引入基於特徵曲線和yamada - sun破壞準則的點應力判據，建立了含損傷復合材料層板剩餘強度的分析方法；通過數值計算詳細討論了各種幾何參數對損傷層板應力分佈、剩餘強度的影響，得到了一系列對工程應用具有實用價值的結論。
  18. In the early 1970s, he succeeded in developing three strains of hybrid rice, namely male sterile, maintainer and restorer, and obtained the world s first high - yielding hybrid rice strain. he is the first scientist who successfully altered the self - pollinating characteristic of rice and made large - scale farming of hybrid rice possible. this earned him the title " father of hybrid rice "

    七十年代初，袁教授成功實現了雜交水稻的不育系、保持系及恢復系三系配套，首次育出雜交水稻；他又打破世界的自花授粉作物育種的禁區，並實現了大面積種植雜交水稻的可能，為他在國際上贏得雜交水稻之父的美譽。
  19. Any of a group of hybrid garden primroses having clusters of variously colored flowers

    西洋櫻草一種雜交的園林櫻草，開有由各色花朵組成的花簇
  20. 5 - fu can influence the cell ' s survival through interference with the synthesis metabolism of the rna and dna. the intent of this research is to probe into the possibility of creating chemically controlled on - off male sterile plant lines, by using the characteristic of coda gene, and by consequnce, to establish a plant " two - line " hybrid production platform

    5 - fu通過干擾rna和dna的合成代謝從而影響細胞的生存。本研究旨在利用coda基因的這一特性，探討創造植物雄性不育和保持「兼用系」的可能性，以期建立植物「兩系法」雜交制種的技術平臺。
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