雜交產物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiāochǎn]
雜交產物 英文
hybrid
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(多種多樣的; 混雜的) miscellaneous; varied; sundry; mixed Ⅱ動詞(混合在一起; 攙雜) mix; blend; mingle
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (把事物轉移給有關方面) hand over; give up; deliver 2 (到某一時辰或季節) reach (a cert...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來) give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 (創造財富; 生...
  • : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
  • 雜交 : [生物學] hybridize; cross; hybridization; cross breeding
  1. The new types formed through cross breeding can combine the fine qualities and forms of two or more than two parents and become new biological types of higher productivity which are also more resistant to unfavourable conditions

    通過形成的新種(或品種) ,可以把兩個或兩個以上親本的優良性狀結合起來,成為一個具有更高生性能和更能抵抗不良環境的新的生類型。
  2. Shaking flask experiments and hplc analyses showed that the four mutants no longer produced the toxic oligomycin, and only made four components of avermectins b, which were avermectin b1a, b1b, b2a, b2b. the yields of avermectins b in these mutants were separately equal to those in cz8 - 73. this revealed that olma genes deletion did n ' t affect the biosynthesis of avermectins

    將4株經southern驗證正確的基因缺失突變株進行搖瓶發酵和hplc檢測,發現4個突變株均不再生寡黴素而僅阿維菌素b組分,阿維菌素的總量和b1的量與出發菌株相當,說明寡黴素pks基因簇的缺失並不影響阿維菌素的生合成。
  3. The effects of oxygen supply in the rhizosphere on the eh ( oxidation reduction potential ) of soil and rice yield in planting troughs were studied, with the hybrid rice combination you 7954 as the material

    摘要以稻組合優7954為材料,研究根際供氧對稻田土壤的氧化還原電位及水稻量和質生的影響。
  4. The probe detection and pcr amplification are contemporary, without ethidium bromide staining and gel running and any post - pcr manipulations, so that the contamination risks are reduced. those two methods were used to detect successfully the primus necrotic ringspot virus from sample delivered by beijing airport quarantine bureau. the amplified fragment was cloned into the vector of pmd18 - t then sequenced

    我們利用建立的誘捕們pcr elisa和隊f pcr對北京機場檢疫局送檢的櫻桃樣品檢出了pnrsv ,同時把451hp的pcr克隆到ppo18 t載體上,通過序列測定,同源世最高的是genebank中pnrsv資料序號gi15750502gb山57046
  5. Sds - page results showed that there was a clear target protein band in mut + recombinant supernatant after 48 hours of culturing, while a faint band only in muts recombinant after 72 hours. western - blotting result showed that there was no remarkable difference of yield between mut + and muts recombinants after 6 days induced. anti - virus activity tests revealed that culture supernatants of mut + and muts recombinants could inhibit tmv infection with high efficiency in the same concentration and there was no significant difference between them

    結果表明,誘導培養48小時后, mut ~ +重組菌株表達在sds - page膠上顯現出清晰的目的蛋白帶,而mut ~ s重組菌株培養72小時才能顯示微弱的目的帶; western - blotting信號強度表明,同樣培養6天的mut ~ +和mut ~ s重組菌株表達在表達量上沒有明顯差別。
  6. Abstract : the paper considers that the experiment of affect scion of prunus japonica thunb on stock of prunus armeniaca l. furnish fresh evidence for graft hybridization , and proposes the possible mechnism for production of tillering prunus japoniaca thunb according to recent achievements in plant molecular biology

    摘要本文認為「接穗郁李影響杏砧變異的實驗」為嫁接研究提供了新的證據,並根據近年來植分子生學的有關研究成果,對蘗生郁李生的原因進行了解釋。
  7. Photosynthetic characteristic and assimilate distribution in super hybrid rice liangyoupeijiu at late growth stage

    超級稻兩優培九生育後期的光合特性和同化的分配
  8. Culture of mg7 hybridoma cells and detection of antigen - binding affinity of mg7 mab by elisa 2. construction and identification of mg7 recombinant phage antibody library mrna was isolated from cultured mg7 hybridoma cells and converted into cdna ; the variable fragments of heavy and light chain were separately amplified and assembled into scfvs with a specially constructed dna linker by pcr. the scfvs dma was ligated into the phagmid vector pcantabse and the ligated sample was transfered into competent e. co / / tg1 to generate a bacterial form of mg7recombinant phage antibody library ; volume and recombinant ratio of the library were evaluated by means of bacterial colony counts and restriction analysis ( ecor i and hind iii )

    Mg _ 7重組噬菌體抗體庫的構建及鑒定從培養的mg _ 7瘤細胞中提取並分離mrna ,反轉錄成cdna ;利用pcr分別擴增mg _ 7單抗的重鏈及輕鏈可變區基因,並通過? dna連接子將二者連接起來形成mg _ 7單鏈抗體基因;將mg _ 7單鏈抗體基因插入pcantab5e ;將連接轉化感受態tg1大腸桿菌,制備細菌形式的mg _ 7重組噬菌體抗體庫;通過菌落計數和限制性酶切分析( ecor和hind )評估mg _ 7重組噬菌體抗體庫的容量和重組率。
  9. Plant breeding programmes have developed many high - yielding local maize hybrids ; as well, hybrids imported from north america are available and are reasonably well adapted to australian conditions

    育種計劃已經培育出不少當地的高玉米,而且還有從北美進口的玉米,它們很適應澳大利亞的條件。
  10. The divergent sequences of rdna from s. costatum are used to design primers meeting the requirements of the rfq - pcr. seven pairs of primers are designed and designated as primer 1 ( f / r ) ~ primer 7 ( f / r ), respectively, among which primer 1 ( f / r ), primer 2 ( f / r ), primer 5 ( f / r ), primer 6 ( f / r ) showed high level of specificities to s. costatum. then, the pcr products primed by primer6 ( f / r ) are sequenced

    首先以中肋骨條藻的rdna序列為設計種特異性引的靶區域,共設計出7對適合rfq - pcr的引(依次命名為primer1 ( f r ) primer7 ( f r ) ) ,並用常規pcr實驗初步證明其中有4對引( primer1 ( f r ) 、 primer2 ( f r ) 、 primer5 ( f r ) 、 primer6 ( f r ) )可作為中肋骨條藻特異性引的候選者;然後測定了以primer6 ( f r )為引的pcr的序列,序列分析表明,中肋骨條藻的pcr序列與其他藻的pcr序列差別較大,從中可設計出滿足rfq - pcr需要的taqman探針(命名為taqman6 ) ;進一步的核酸實驗表明, taqman6隻與中肋骨條藻的pcr,不與其他藻的pcr
  11. Meq protein, highly expressed in the insect cell line sf9 by the baculovirus vector was immunized into balb / c mice and the immunized spleen cells were collected and fused with the tumor cell line sp2 / 0 via peg - 1000 in vitro. the hybridoma cells were cloned and screened for the ability of anti - meq mcab secretion by fa with the mdv ga infected chicken embryo fibroblast ( cef )

    利用通過桿狀病毒載體在昆蟲細胞系sfg上高度表達的meq蛋白免疫balb / c小鼠,然後收獲其免疫脾細胞並與腫瘤細胞系spz / 0通過peg于體外融合;獲得的瘤細胞被克隆並通過與mdv感染的雞胚成纖維細胞( cef )做免疫熒光試驗( fa ) ,進行其分泌抗meq單克隆抗體( mcab )能力的篩選。
  12. It has been demonstrated directly or indirectly - 7 - that ak auto ab is an important element in the immune network and plays a important role in maintaining physiological functions, clearing aged cells and metabolic products, regulating immune responses and protecting against infection. in some pathological states such as psoriasis and contact dermatitis, a certain serum level of the antibody could inhibit the progression of the diseases, and is beneficial to the recovery from the diseases. after a long time studies on the production and regulation mechanism of physiological and pathological auto antibodies, meanwhile, experiencing an intensive academic debating on whether naas a " horror autotoxicus " or a " gnothi seaution ( know yourself ) ", a common viewpoint has been achieved that naa is of clinical significance in the treatment of immunity diseases for it ' s function in the immune system stability, immunoglobulin y and polyclonal ak auto abs have been used in treating inflammatory dermatitis, and recombinant antibody is under investigating

    抗角蛋白自身抗體( akautoab )是naa的重要組成部分,以往實驗通過瘤技術、免疫親和層析技術和噬菌體抗體庫技術分別獲得單克隆akautoab 、健康人血清多克隆akautoab和基因工程人akautoab ,並對akautoab免疫學特性及在體生理和病理意義進行了廣泛的研究,直接或間接地發現akautoab是機體正常免疫調節網路的組成部分,在維護某些生理狀態的穩定、清理衰老細胞及代謝、調節免疫和抗感染等方面起到重要作用;在某些病理情況下(如銀屑病、接觸性皮炎等) ,體內akautoab的組分和滴度會發生變化,而正常水平的akautoab則有利於限制病情的發展,促進損傷的修復。
  13. After selected various high yielding and hybrid varieties, their nutrient uptake pattern, interaction among fertilizer, varieties and plant density should be investigated

    近年來,我國選育出一批主要作的高品種和種,應當研究它們的需肥特性,研究施肥與這些新品種及其種植密度等不同措施的關系。
  14. By researching how spotting affect the hybridizing signal after dissolving pcr products with different impregnant, we hope to optimize the technology of microarray

    通過研究不同溶劑來溶解pcr后,點樣對信號的影響,使基因晶元的技術環節得到優化。
  15. The dwells of hui nationality that live together with other ethnic minority are results of some culture ' s blending. it is worth to study them

    其中與其他少數民族居的回族民居建築是多種文化相融的有趣的,值得研究。
  16. Producing ethanol by breaking down cellulosic materials, such as switch - grass or fast - growing trees like hybrid poplars, with enzymes is promising

    利用酶降解纖維質? ?例如柳枝稷和速生白楊? ?生乙醇是很有希望的。
  17. Differential screening for the library revealed that, 167 of 237 clones randomly selected from the library are positive and represent genes that were exclusively or intensively expressed in bract, which contain inserts ranging from 100 to 2000 bp in length. moreover, except a few clones were expressed predominantly in bract, absolute majority of subtraclive clones were expressed at low level in all checked organs, i. e., bract, leaf and root

    用地高辛標記的珙桐苞片、葉片和根的cdna做探針,與差減所獲得克隆的pcr結果表明,有少數基因在這些器官中都是大量表達,而大多數在這些器官里的表達量均很少,除苞片外,一般均檢測不到,有部分基因在苞片中優勢表達。
  18. In summary, the exotic species can affect native bird species in four main ways, 1 ) predation of birds or eggs by the exotic mammals ; 2 ) competition for habitats and foods with exotic birds, and loss of genetic diversity by hybridization with the closely - related exotic species ; 3 ) direct and indirect alterations of native habitats and food resources, and predation by the exotic invertebrates ; and 4 ) loss and fragmentation of habitats for native birds through altering species composition and structure of native plant communities by exotic plants

    外來生對鳥類的影響主要表現在以下幾方面: ( 1 )外來哺乳動對成鳥、幼鳥或鳥卵的捕食作用; ( 2 )外來鳥類與本地鳥類競爭棲息地和食資源,與當地的近緣種而造成基因流失; ( 3 )外來無脊椎動改變本地鳥類的棲息環境和食狀況,甚至直接捕食本地鳥類; ( 4 )外來植入侵改變入侵地的植群落組成和結構,造成本地鳥類的棲息地喪失或破碎化,並通過改變入侵地生態系統的食鏈結構而對高營養級的鳥類生影響。
  19. The results show that mno which not be modified can not be use as electrode active materials because of its poor electrochemical activity. meanwhile, the rechargeabilify of mno modified by bi and pb is improved. bismuth could prolong the second electron equivalent discharge and lead could improve the first electron equivalent discharge performance

    I44 )對熱分解進行了充放電,循環伏安,恆電流極化, tafe曲線分析,流阻抗分析,得出未摻的mno直接作為電極活性材料,其電化學活性很差,但通過摻bi , ph進行改性,提高了其可充性, 1的影響主要在於第二電子放電, ph則可以延長第一電于放電
  20. Created or discovered and developed, breeds, lines or hybrids of farm animals, irrespective of the method of their production, hereinafter referred to as reeds. ? p

    已被創造或發現及開發的各品種品系或種的飼養動,不論其生方法以下稱為動品種。
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