電化學活動性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diànhuàxuéhuódòngxìng]
電化學活動性 英文
electrochemical activity
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 活 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生存; 有生命） live 2 [書面語]（救活） save （the life of a person）:活人無算 （of a goo...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 活動 : 1 （運動） move about; exercise 2 （動搖） shaky; unsteady 3 （不固定） movable; mobile; flexible...
  1. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  2. The cleaning cars has seven major characteristics : 1, the vehicle design aesthetic appearance generous, simple, flexible cleaner compact cab from the sanitation workers in the rain, snow and inclement weather operations headaches ; 2, jia lu cleaning electric car gearbox is my companys patented products, latin america is characterized by heavy goods, light down - climbing and extended battery life ; 3, jia lu electric bicycle bridge cleaning car brake, the company is a patent product, is characterized by simple structure, convenient operation, maintenance easier, better braking performance ; 4, good deer electric car cleaning dustbins with low human workers the high - school, so that sanitation workers can easily handling, reversing a good sight, and reduce incidents, high safety factor ; 5, good deer electric cleaning trucks advanced electric power putter as a dump, the sanitation workers to reduce labor intensity, is characterized by fewer power failures, maintenance - free ; 6, jia lu electric vehicle using toughened glass cleaning cars, advance reversing have good vision, difficult to scratch and ensure the safety of sanitation workers ; 7, good deer by external electric car cleaning plate, a fiberglass liner internal, external characteristics : hinge not on the plate yi loose, often not dump deformation and withstand collisions, the internal use of fiberglass liner, not rust, corrosion, wear after the liner can be replaced, maintaining low cost

    該保潔車有七大特點： 1 、該車外型設計美觀大方，操作簡單靈活，明凈小巧的駕駛室免除了環衛工人在雨雪等惡劣天氣作業時的煩惱； 2 、佳鹿電動保潔車變速箱是我公司的專利產品，特點是拉重貨，輕松爬坡而且省電，延長電瓶的使用壽命； 3 、佳鹿電動保潔車后橋雙輪制動，是我公司的專利產品，特點是結構簡單，操作方便，維修容易，制動性能好； 4 、佳鹿電動保潔車超低的垃圾箱符合人體工程學的高度，使環衛工人能輕松地裝卸，倒車時具有良好的視線，減少事故的發生，安全系數高； 5 、佳鹿電動保潔車採用先進的電動推桿作為自卸動力，減輕了環衛工人的勞動強度，特點是故障少功率大，免維護； 6 、佳鹿電動保潔車整車採用鋼化玻璃，前進倒車都有良好的視線，不易劃傷，保證環衛工人的安全； 7 、佳鹿電動保潔車外部採用鋼板，內部採用玻璃鋼內膽，外部特點：鉸鏈在鋼板上不易松動，經常自卸不變形，經得起碰撞，內部採用玻璃鋼內膽，不生銹、不腐蝕，磨損后內膽可以更換，維護成本低。
  3. Meanwhile, fundamental principles about electroless tin plating by reducing agent and disproportionation reaction were explained. function of every component in the bath was explained that complexing agent can effectively change the potential of copper and tin, and accelerate the beginning of replacement reaction favorably ; reducing agent can increase the rate of chemical reaction and has the effect of promoting reaction dynamics too ; antioxidant can effectively prevent sn2 + in the bath from being oxidated ; additive agent a can improve the stability of the bath ; additive agent b has such effects as refining and brightening for the tin deposits, and it enlarges the range of brightening section ; additive agent c used as leveling agent can not only make the depostis level off, but also improve the dispersive ability of the bath ; surface - active agent can solve bubble problem which gathered on the surface of the deposits, and improve the surface quality of the deposits and the bath stability

    闡述了鍍液中各組分的作用：絡合劑能有效地改變銅、錫的電位，促使初期的置換反應順利進行；還原劑能加快化學反應速度，對反應動力學有積極的促進作用；抗氧化劑能有效地防止鍍液中sn ~ （ 2 + ）的氧化；添加劑a能提高鍍液的穩定性，添加劑b對鍍層能有細化和光亮作用，擴大了鍍層光亮區的范圍；添加劑c作為平滑劑，不僅能增強鍍層表面的平整性，而且能提高鍍液的分散能力；表面活性劑較好地解決了化學鍍過程中汽泡在鍍件表面聚集的問題，提高了鍍層的表面質量和鍍液的穩定性。
  4. A series of experiments were conducted on the salivary gland of female haemaphysalis longicornis neumann, including salivary gland structure, protein concentration and components, na k - atpase activity, as well as their variation during different developmental stages, especially the effects of juvenile hormone analogue farnesol on the structure and secretion of salivary glands, by scanning electron microscope ( sem ), bradford method, sds - page, enzyme microanalysis, topical application etc. the present research will provide foundation for deeply investigations on the important organs in the future

    本文以廣泛分佈於我國的長角血蜱haemaphysalislongicornisneumann為研究對象，利用電鏡技術、 bradford法、 sds ? page和na ~ - 、 k ~ - - atpase活性微量檢測法等現代生物學技術對其唾液腺結構、蛋白含量和成分、 na ~ - 、 k ~ - ? atpase活性及其動態變化，特別是保幼激素類似物法尼醇對唾液腺結構與分泌活性的影響進行了較系統地研究，為深入開展蜱類唾液腺研究提供依據。
  5. In this article, we microinjected camp ( as activator of pka ) and protein kinase inhibitor ( pki ) ( as inhibitor of pka ) into mouse 1 - cell stage fertilized eggs, the camp concentration, pka and mpf activaty were detected, also the cdc25c, cdc2 phosphorylated state and the concentration of ptyr15 for cdc2, cyclin b1. materials females of 4 - 5 week - old kuming mice and males of 8 week - old kuming mice were supplied from the department of laboratory animals, china medical university

    本實驗應用pka激動劑camp及抑制劑pki顯微注射入小鼠二一細胞期受精卵並觀察卵細胞m期形態學變化及pka對mpf活性的影響以及cdc25c ， cdcz電泳遷移率， cdcz的磷酸酪氨酸ptyrl及周期素b含量，為揭示pka在哺乳動物細胞周期調控機制，對生長、發育、癌變、死亡的研究提供理論依據。
  6. Chemical industry information not merely embodyed the ordinary chemistry information substance, chemistry manufacture technological process and representative installation introduction are still have, in case contacing legal institutions sulphuric acid ? nitric acid industry system law ( ammonia oxidate law ), synthetic ammonia industry, chlorine and caustic soda are manufacture to electrolysis salt water, along with electrogilding, refine aluminium, iron - smelting and steel - smelting, cement and glass manufacture summarized account, the mineral oil is refined, hence, the chemical industry information education is contrastd against the ordinary chemistry information education, proper such representative means, be living, the means interpreted is in speech oridinarily wholly adoptd in the chemical industry information education, now most of tutors also is adopt the means interpreted in speech, cause that the chemical industry information education is insipid like this, student lack interest to chemical industry information study, but as a result of value the pair foundation, light practice, student may say the become a mere formality to chemical industry information study o since multi - med

    化工知識不僅包含了一般化學知識的內容，還帶有化學生產工藝流程及典型設備的介紹，如接觸法制硫酸，硝酸的工業製法（氨氧化法） ，合成氨工業，電解食鹽水製造氯氣和燒堿，以及電鍍、煉鋁、煉鐵和煉鋼，水泥和玻璃的生產簡介，石油的煉制等，因此，化工知識教學與一般化學知識教學相比，應有其典型的方法。在過去，化工知識的教學一般都採用口頭講解的方法，現在大多數教師也是採用口頭講解的方法，這樣使得化工知識的教學乏味，學生對化工知識的學習缺乏興趣，又因重視雙基，輕實踐，學生對化工知識的學習可以說流於形式。由於多媒體的輔助教學的高效性、形象直觀性、新穎性和多樣性、人工模擬等特點，很適合化工知識的教學，應用多媒體教學化工知識可以解決目前存在的諸多問題，如：模型短缺、組織參觀活動困難、教育經費不足、學生不易觀察等。
  7. There must be a marine casualty happened every 4 days before 1984, the amount of marine casualty happened at this area corresponds to 1 / 7 amount of the whole changjiang " marine casualty, so mariners gave it a name as " mouth of tiger ". due to the specific geographical condition and the extremely representative vessel traffic management of changjiang yingongzhou channel section, many intelligent people began researching and practicing the vessel traffic management of this changjiang " s down - stream complicated channel section from 1980s, at dec 15th 1984 the authority at that time - changjiang yingongzhou channel section previously ; up to the last years of 1980s ministry management administration applied traffic control on changjiang yingongzhou channel section previously, up to the last years of 1980s ministry of communications assigned shanghai marine college, shanghai ship & shipping research institute and changjiang harbor superintendence administration to make feasibility demonstrate about modern vts of zhenjiang traffic control section ; in 1990 dasha radar station which is the first radar vts station with inner river was finished, groped a new way for applying modern radar traffic control of vessel traffic management ; in 1997 the vtms of changjiang " s down - stream from nanjing to liuhekou was completed with connecting net and came into operation formally, meanwhile the signals of dasha radar station were conveyed to vts center by light cable, and then united applying vessel traffic management upon the whole authorized area ; in jun 2001 jiangsu msa made changjiang yingongzhou channel section as the first experimental group of creating " civilized, safe, passable channel activity, updating dasha radar antenna and receive - transmitter building closed - circuit television monitor system, setting uo safety warning board, starting navigational route reformation, carrying out united construction

    1984以前這里平均每四天就發生一起海損事故，事故數占整個長江的1 7 ，被行船人稱為「老虎口」 。長江尹公洲航段緣其極為特殊的地理區位條件和極具代表性的船舶交通管理，從上個世紀八十年代初就有識之士開始了這個長江下游最復雜航段的船舶交通管理探索和實踐。 1984年11月15日當時的長江航政管理局在長江尹公洲水域率先施行交通管制；到八十年代末交通部委託上海海運學院、上海船舶研究所和長江港監局聯合開展鎮江交通管制段建立現代化交管系統的可行性論證； 1990年大沙雷達站? ?內河第一座雷達交管站建成，摸索實施現代化雷達交管的船舶交通管理新途徑； 1997年長江下游南京至瀏河口船舶交通管理系統建成聯網投入正式運行，同時將大沙交管雷達信號通過光纜傳輸至交管中心，統一實施全轄區船舶交通管理； 2001年6月江蘇海事局將長江尹公洲航段作為第一批創建「文明平安暢通航段」活動試點航段，更新大沙雷達天線和收發機，著手閉路工業電視監控系統建設，設立安全警示牌，啟動航路改革，開展聯合「共建」 。
  8. The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate

    採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積，得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜；研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響，給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因；引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應，給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑；應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ，得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜；探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系，證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果；採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷，得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律，給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物，揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系；採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性，揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響，給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式；在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積，證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性，並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。
  9. ( 2 ) the kinetics of mesostructure formation is studied. the induction time formation of a white precipitation decrease with the concentration of [ oh " ]. the effect of salts is presented because of adding the re3 + ions into neutral solution containing surfactant. the mechanism of mesostructure formation through " hydrogen - bonding interaction, complex - bonding interaction and a local reconstruction process of the frameworks "

    （ 6 ）當稀土離子進入hms樣品骨架，靠近外來原子的對稱a o st會產生小的變形。 st o st振動帶由於配位金屬電荷遷移躍遷而變成拉曼活性模。 （ ）用ftth光譜研究了a oh凝聚反應動力學，建立了a oh凝聚反應動力學方程，求得其凝聚反應活化能為28士7kj in 。
  10. In the paper, theories and functions of the whole system are introduced, the typical theories and algorithms of relay protection employed in the system are lucubrated, the configuration of relay protections is researched, the demonstration constitution schemes are determined, the psd remote program upgrading method based on 80c196kc is provided, the relay protection software is designed based modular structure and in which the technologies of pts data transmission and the lcd multilevel menus which contain chinese characters and graphs are adopted, a configuration software design method is provided for adapting the need of training of different structure of substations, and a set of teaching, experimental and training software which has good teaching effects and has innovation to some extent is designed

    本文介紹了整個系統的結構、原理和功能，深入地研究了本系統所用的典型微機保護原理與演算法；研究了保護的配置；確定了變電站綜合自動化系統的示範構成方案；提出了基於80c196kc的psd微機保護遠程程序升級方法；設計了裝置保護軟體，軟體模塊化設計、流程清晰，並採用了pts數據傳送和lcd圖形和多級漢字菜單設計等技術；適應對不同結構的變電站培訓的需要，提出了一種組態軟體設計方法；設計了教學性好、啟迪性強、可靈活組態的教學實驗培訓軟體，有一定的創新性。
  11. General principles for activities of nervous ; synapse and synaptic transmission ; the basic process of classical synaptic transmission ; postsynaptic potential : excitatory postsynaptic potential and inhibitory postsynaptic potential ; the conception of transmitter and receptor : mostly transmitter and receptor system ; reflex and reflex arc ; the characters of central excitatory transmission, central inhibition ; the motor unit of skeleton muscle ; stretch reflex ; the function of autonomic nervous system and their chemistry transmission

    神經元活動的一般規律；突觸與突觸傳遞；經典突觸傳遞的基本過程；突觸后電位：興奮性突觸后電位，抑制性突觸后電位；遞質和受體的概念：主要的遞質和受體系統；反射與反射弧;中樞興奮的傳播特徵，中樞抑制；骨骼肌的運動單位；牽張反射；自主神經系統的功能及其化學傳遞。
  12. The predication technical methods consist of experience - analogy, geochemical techniques ( e. g. geo - gas method and partial extraction of mobile forms ), geophysical techniques ( e. g. radioactivity survey, ground electromagnetism, earthquake technique, hole geophysical survey ), remote sensing, gis, and comprehensive information prognosis methods

    預測技術方法有經驗類比法，地球化學方法（如地氣法、活動態偏提取技術） ，地球物理方法（如放射性測量、地面電磁法、地震法和井中物探） ，以及遙感技術、 gis技術和綜合信息礦產預測方法等。
  13. Piston ring is the important accessory of the engine and turning its contour is the key procedure to ensure the performance of piston ring it has great value in economy and society that we develop the nc machining system for outer circle of piston ring to manufacture the high quality piston ring and to replace the import machine according to piston ring contour data provlded by the cad system ， it can turn the piston ring contour by controlling the displacement of servomechanism which is controlled by the angle of servo motor it uses the theories of velocity closed loop 、 dlsplacement closed loop and feed forward control to improve the control precision of system on the basis of theories of elastic mechanics and mathematics ， the cad system can provide the accurate data required by the nc machine system according to the calculation model and the parameters of piston ring this system integrates the cad cam technology

    系統根據活塞環cad系統生成的介面數據，通過伺服電機的轉角位置控制自主研製的高性能微位移進給機構產生給定的位移，以完成活塞環輪廓的仿型加工。系統採用速度、位置閉環控制及前饋控制理論，以提高系統的控制精度。活塞環cad系統以彈性力學和數學方法為基礎，根據常用的計算模型與活塞環參數自動生成數控加工系統所需的精確的介面數據，實現cad / cam一體化。
  14. It is a centre with an international outlook and international activities, and at the same time the hub of student social and cultural life that offers a unique experience through interaction, informal gatherings, international events and activities such as international film, arts, exchange fairs, exhibitions and concerts

    此中心開拓學生的國際視野，主辦國際性活動，同時也是校園內的社會及文化生活中樞，透過互相交流、非正式聚會、國際性表演如國際電影及藝術、展覽、音樂會等，為學生提供珍貴體驗。
  15. The international centre for students is a centre with an international outlook and international activities, and at the same time the hub of student social and cultural life that offers a unique experience through interaction, informal gatherings, international events and activities such as international film, arts, exchange fairs, exhibitions and concerts

    此國際交流中心有助開拓學生的國際視野，主辦國際性活動，同時也是校園內的社會及文化生活中樞，透過互相交流、非正式聚會、國際性表演如國際電影及藝術、展覽、音樂會等，為學生提供珍貴體驗。
  16. This article briefly describes and analyses the teaching model adopted in tourism english in the past three years, and points out that with the help of modem educational technology and internet, teaching model suggested by constructivist teaching theory can be developed to activate students ' foreign language learning initiative and creativity, and foreign language teaching efficiency can be highly improved

    本文就三年來旅遊英語課程教學改革進行了描述與分析，表明如果能充分利用現代電化教育技術和網際網路的便利，就能夠在外語教學活動中有效實施建構主義教學理論所倡導的教學模式，從而能充分調動學生外語學習的積極主動性，培養學生的創新能力，並能極大提高外語教學效率。
  17. The main works already done include the effects and mechanism of stimulation of renzhong on respiration and blood pressure, the electrophysiological and morphological properties of the respiratory neurons in the medulla oblongata of rat, the roles of the medullary respiratory neurons in the regulation of respiration and respiration - related activities, the relation of the nucleus paragigantocellularis lateralis with the control of respiratory rhythm, the roles of the neurons of pre - botzinger complex in the control of respiration and their neurochemical properties, and the establishment of a simple and effective technique of decerebrating rat

    已完成的系列研究工作主要有：人中的呼吸和血壓效應及其機制；大鼠延髓呼吸神經元的電生理和形態學特點細胞內研究；延髓呼吸神經元在呼吸和呼吸相關活動調節中的作用；旁巨細胞外側核與呼吸節律；前包欽格復合體神經元的神經化學特性和在呼吸調控中的作用；建立了一種簡便有效的去大鼠大腦方法。正在進行的科研工作主要有：
  18. Functional neuroimaging technologies like single photon emission computerized tomography, or spect, and positron emission tomography, or pet, now enable scientists to monitor changes in brain activity

    如今，諸如單光子發射計算機掃描斷層成像（ spect ）及正電子發射型斷層成像（ pet ）等功能性大腦成像技術使科學家能夠監測大腦活動的變化。
  19. The practicality significance, the function of clinical ecg data - information management system in scientific research, clinical medical treatment and medicine teaching, international actuality in this field are summarized firstly in this paper. then the all data - information in common use at cardiopathy was concisely described. they have the characteristic of integrated in others systems, such as electrocardiograph. this paper utilize this characteristic and development an ecg data - information management system using in virtual ecg analyzer. it will provide rich and multiform clinical information resource for individual include doc., nurse, patient, clinical department, medical treatment and health protection in all levels, so much as in business. secondly, an advanced instrument manufacture technology ? ? virtual instrument technology and virtual instrument baseon it were intrduced. the auther of the paper detailedly introduced the idea, development, progress, systemic structure, specialties of vi, compared it with traditional hardware - instrument and standed out superiorities of vi

    本文首先概述開發臨床心電圖數據信息管理系統的實用意義及其在醫學研究、臨床醫療、教學上的重要作用和目前該領域國際國內現狀，簡要描述了心血管疾病科常用的數據信息，它具有與其它系統（如心電圖記錄分析系統、超聲心動圖像系統等）集成的特點，本文即利用這一特點開發出用於虛擬式心電圖儀中的心電圖數據信息管理系統，為個人（醫生、護士、病員） 、臨床部門、各級醫療保健機構乃至商業活動提供豐富的臨床醫學信息資源。接著介紹了一種先進的儀器設計製造技術? ?虛擬儀器技術以及在此基礎上形成的虛擬式儀器，文章對虛擬儀器的概念、產生和發展、系統結構、特點做了較詳細的介紹並與傳統硬體化儀器作了對比，突出了虛擬式儀器的優越性。
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