非彈性固結 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēidànxìngjiē]
非彈性固結 英文
inelastic consolidation
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (錯誤) mistake; wrong; errors 2 (指非洲) short for africa 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
  • : 彈名詞1. (彈子; 小球形的東西) ball; pellet 2. (內裝爆炸物, 具有破壞和殺傷能力的東西) bullet; bomb
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(結實; 牢固; 堅硬) firm; hard; solid Ⅱ副詞1 (堅決地; 堅定地) firmly; resolutely 2 [書...
  • : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
  1. For obtaining the numeral solutions of round elastic plates in axisymmetrical deformation with varying - thickness in nonlinear deformation in the unsteady electromagnetic field and mechanical field, by establishing the equations of motion, the equations of distortion, the equations of lorentz force, the equations of electronic dynamic mechenical, and adopting iterative method, we gained the nonlinear magneto - elastic calculation method and outcome of current - carrying shell, and gained the influencing degree toward mechanical parameter of varying thickness round ferreous plates in the electromagnetic field and mechanical field

    摘要為了獲得內邊界定的環形導電薄板在均布力與橫向磁場作用下的變形問題的數值解,通過建立運動方程、變形方程、電動力學方程和洛侖茲力方程,運用迭代法得出了載流板殼的的計算方法和果,以及機械場、電磁場對鐵質變厚度圓板各力學參量的影響程度。
  2. Through the analysis we found that the effect will become more obviously with the increase of thickness or width of superstratum and the decrease of the coefficient of foundation bed ; ( 3 ) anisotropy and nonlinear elastic f. e. m. model has been established and the effect of stress dispersion in compound two - layer foundation was analyzed on the base of the model. from the analysis we can conclude that the coefficient of subsidiary stress dispersion will amplify with the increase of thickness or width or stiffness of back - up coat ; ( 4 ) the formula which can be used in conventional calculation has been deduced for calculating the coefficient of subsidiary stress dispersion and it also has been affirmed to be reasonable through the checking calculation ; the whole theory of compound two - layer foundation has been brought forward in this paper and it ' ll enrich the theory of composite foundation

    針對以上問題本文做了以下一些工作並得到若干論: ( 1 )提出了「復合雙層地基」的概念,並通過工程實例證明此概念的提出有其合理和必要; ( 2 )用地基梁理論證實了復合雙層地基確有應力擴散效應,且擴散效應隨上覆硬層厚度、剛度的增加而增大,隨下臥層基床系數的增大而減小; ( 3 )建立了、各向異有限元模型,並以此為基礎分析了復合雙層地基的應力擴散效應,得到附加應力系數隨加層厚度、寬度、剛度的增加而增大的論; ( 4 )推導了可用於常規計算的復合雙層地基應力擴散系數公式,並代入工程實例進行了驗證。
  3. The numerical results indicate that the deformation within the solid inner core is very small. however, in the fluid outer core, the changes of the displacement with relatively low spherical harmonic degree ( n < 10 ) is very complicated via the radius, due to the resonance near the eigenfrequenies of the core long - period oscillations. while the spherical harmonic degree of the loading is larger than 10, the deformation and the gravitational perturbation in the core are very small, and the earth ' s deformation response is dominantly represented as the radial displacement in the elastic mantle

    研究了地球在日月引潮力和表面負荷作用下的形變特徵,數值計算果表明,在體內核中的形變很小,由於在長周期核模本徵頻率附近的共振,液核中低階( n 10 )位移隨半徑的變化常復雜,當負荷階數超過10時,地核中的形變和擾動位都很小,地球的響應主要表現為地幔中的徑向位移,且隨深度增加急劇減弱,地表負荷love數與信號頻率的依賴關系很弱,給出了體潮love數計算的一種有效的近似處理方案。
  4. In the paper, static and dynamic triaxial tests were conducted on fiy ash at shanmenxia longgou ash dam, and the static and dynamic parameters of fly ash were obtained. thirdly the 2 dimensions static analysis of the ash dam was conducted based on biot ' s consolidation theory and duncan ' s nonlinear stress - strain model. finally the plane dynamic behaviors of the ash dam during earthquake of intensity 7 were analyzed based on the exponent function model of excess pore water pressure aroused by earthquake, which is put forward in the paper, and equivalent visco - elastic dynamic fem model and principle of effective stress

    本文合實際工程,對三門峽火電廠龍溝灰壩的築壩粉煤灰進行了靜、動三軸試驗,確定了該壩粉煤灰的靜動力學指標;然後根據比奧( biot )有效應力原理,採用鄧肯( duncan )應力應變模型,對該灰壩的二維靜力應力和變形狀態進行了分析;最後利用本文提出的地震超靜孔壓指數函數模型,採用等價粘動力有限元方法,對該灰壩在地震作用下的動力穩定進行了分析評述。
  5. On the basis of the important research project of the ministry of communications - the prevent and study of slope disaster in the project of beijing - zhuhai highway, the thesis developed the structure ' s design theory. in order to design more reasonable, the thesis propose the cohesion shear stress is unequal distribute at the anchorage zone. and it can be divided into two parts, the front function is uniform and the behind is exponential

    為了合理的進行工程設計,本文按理論對預應力錨索錨段的黏剪應力進行了分析,將錨段劃分為塑變形區段和受力區段兩部分,認為錨段黏剪應力為均勻分佈,前段剪應力為均勻折減應力,後段剪應力為寸旨數變化應力,由此提出了相應的錨段長度計算公式。
  6. 3. a raytrace model of both co - axis and non - axis beam propagations for high - power solid - state laser systems has been set up and simulations on shots have been conducted to get the spot distribution at target point. according to the requirement of system design and theory of mathematic statistics, the dispersion circle and frequency distribution, which optimize the stability allocation of optical components, have been presented

    3 、建立了共軸與共軸相合的光線追跡模型,通過對大型體激光裝置打靶的模擬模擬,獲取光束在靶點處的著點分佈,依據總體設計要求,運用數理統計原理,採用彌散圓和頻率分佈方法對著點分佈進行分析,優化光學元件穩定分配指標。
  7. Form the observation date obtained during construction, the geological parameters may reasonably be determined by direct optimal method such as powell so that it minimizes the squares of differences between calculated and measured quantities ( objective function ). adopting fem and the roadbed settlement after construction is calculated. then a back analysis program of fem for soil is given

    文中首先基於biot理論分別採用e - v模型和merchant粘模型兩種模型有限元方法,根據施工期實測資料,採用直接優化反分析方法,分層分部反演地基土體的計算參數,然後計算路面鋪筑後的工后沉降,並對將通過兩個軟土路基工程實踐驗證其可靠
  8. Based on the characteristics of the membrane structures, wind - induced nonlinear coupling dynamic response analysis which can be applied to closed membrane structures is developed and the added air mass the pneumatic stiffness and the acoustical damping of the closed membrane structures are deduced. applying the method to an aeroelastic model of wind tunnel test, the displacement the velocity and the acceleration of corresponding prototype structure in time domain are obtained

    本文針對封閉式薄膜構和敞開式薄膜構推導了全新的耦合風振響應公式,其中耦合因素包括附加空氣質量、氣承剛度和聲致阻尼以及相對運動速度,並將此理論應用於一氣模型的計算,獲得了位移、速度、加速度時程以及加速度均方根。
  9. The results indicated that the centrifugal force reduces the localization ; when the young ’ s modulus of all blades are in the tolerance of 5 %, the blade - disc can regarded as an cyclic symmetry system

    果表明,離心力對失調葉片輪盤系統局部化振動有減弱作用;所有葉片模量在5 %誤差范圍的隨機失調系統,其有頻率與失調相差很小,即失調葉片?輪盤系統可以按照循環對稱構進行模態分析。
  10. Analytical solution was obtained for one - dimensional large - strain and non - linear consolidation of single - layered soil under time - dependent loading on the basis of some simplifications. meanwhile, semi - analytical method was proposed for solving more complicated consolidation problem and corresponding computer code was developed for one - dimensional large - strain consolidation analyses, in which, complicated factors such as selfweight, non - linear and rheological properties of soft soils can be all taken into consideration. the correctness of the method and that of the code were verificated through comparing the results with those obtained from available analytical solutions

    然後根據離散和解析相合的原則,利用已有的成層地基一維線解析解,建立了能求解復雜一維問題的半解析方法,編制了相應的能綜合考慮土的、流變、成層、自重以及變荷載等復雜因素的軟粘土一維大應變計算程序,並通過與已有各種解析解的比較對半解析法及其程序的正確和有效進行了驗證。
  11. On the basis of the previous achievements and the settlement observed data, considering the obvious creep characteristic, visco - elastic - plastic creep model, which reflects the saturated soft clay ' s nonlinear deformation characteristic, has been proposed in this paper, with the consideration of the primary and secondary consolidation settlement. the soft clay visco - elastic and visco - plastic deformation is also depicted respectively

    針對具有明顯流變特的飽和軟粘土,在總前人研究成果和整理沉降實測資料的基礎上,把主次沉降合起來考慮,提出了反映其變形特的粘流變模型,分別對土體的粘變形進行描述。
  12. In the buckling question under nonconservation force, a simply example ( the dynamic stability question under the uniformly follower forces with small deformation % linear elastic, straight normal. ) is considered. the variational equation of braid composite cylindrical shells subjectd to uniformly follower forces is deduced based on the variation principle of quasinatural frequency of elastic nonconservative system self - excited vibration. the calculated formulas of the flutter load and quasinatural frequency of shells are obtained. the program for calculating the flutter load is developed. the numerical example is given and some useful conclusions are obtained

    保守力作用下的屈曲問題,具體研究了圓柱殼在比較簡單的情況,即小變形、線、直法線假設下在隨動力作用下的殼屈曲問題,由擬有頻率變分原理推出了圓柱殼受隨從力作用的變分方程,得到了顫振載荷與殼彎曲的有頻率的計算公式,編制了相應的計算機程序,並給出了具體算例,得到了一些有益的論。
  13. This thesis expresses the elastic theory of the soil element increment for the settlement analysis and calculation of the foundation soil. and puts forward a simplified and experiential formula for practical project according to consolidation theory of unsaturated soil

    採用土體單元增量的體理論,對地基土進行沉降分析和沉降的簡化計算;又根據飽土的理論,提出一種便於工程應用的計算路堤沉降量的經驗公式。
  14. The comparison of the fem result of offshore cofferdams built with solidified soil in geoforms with the field measured results and its subsequent analysis showed that an elastic non - linear model can very well simulate the characteristics of stressed deformation of soil under the cofferdams and the finite element method ( fem ) can be used to analyze and calculate the tendency of deformation and stress development of soil mass under the cofferdams

    摘要通過對模袋化土海上圍埝有限元計算果與現場實測果的對比分析,說明用模型能夠較好地模擬圍埝下土體的受力變形特,可以採用有限元分析的方法計算圍埝下土體的變形和應力發展趨勢。
  15. At last, the analysis of the redistribution of the initial crust stress and the distribution of the plastic area is made ; the stability evaluation of the rock mass around the cavern is provided. the outcome is conformed with the reality. then applys the approximately equivalent dissolved rule, and considers the action of anchor staff to consolidate the rock mass, and correspond model is established, nonlinear finite element m ethod is applied to analyze the effect of the supports, the result shows that the action of anchor staff is obvious and deformation and stress state of the rock mass is greatly approved. so, the result conforms that the idea and the means used in the thesis is applicable

    最後運用有限元對廠房開挖后圍巖的應力重分佈和塑開展區的分佈作了分析,評價了廠房的圍巖穩定,其果與實際開挖情況基本吻合,針對圍巖穩定評價的果,提出了錨方案,運用等效概化原理考慮錨桿的作用,建立了採用系統錨桿加后的地下廠房圍巖的三維模型,運用有限元分析了加效果,果表明錨作用明顯,圍巖變形明顯減小,圍巖內的應力狀態大為改善,從而驗證了本文所採用的研究思想和方法是切實可行的。
  16. Steel frame with welding joint easily occur brittle collapse because of having a low ductility at joints then , a semi - rigid connected steel frame has large the energy absorption capacity which can resist dynamic loads and the using steel qualities of bracing system and joints are small so adopting a semi - rigid jointed steel frame is economical and stable but for semi - rigid connections are complex and variable , in conventional analysis and design of steel structures , it is usually assumed that the connections between columns and beams are either rigid or pinned the analysis of steel frames adopting the assumption can simplify the procedure of analysis and design , but cannot precisely reflect structural practical circumstance and the errors of calculating results are large , even , get incorrect conclusions semi - rigid connection was referred to in chinese code for design of steel structures ( 2001 , 10 ) , however , it isn ’ t specified how to apply semi - rigid joints in design in fact it cannot be carry out the purpose of the paper give a calculating method that accords practical engineering and easily put into effect worthwhile it is going to promote the development of semi - rigid jointed steel frame in design and heighten structural stability in the paper , at first some commonly employed methods for the modeling of connection behavior are introduced richard abbott function modeling of connection is adopted for extended end plate bolted connection by the 34 test data comparing to regression analysis indicate richard - abbott function modeling of connection represents an excellent fit to test data then after a semi - rigid joint behavior can be modeled as a finite stiffness rotation spring , base on rotation and displacement equation derive the element stiffness matrixes with semi - rigid connections where the effects ofj ointed flexibility geometric non - linearity and shear forces in the connection deformations have been considered in and fixed - end forces are modified finally, a program for calculating semi - rigid with incremental - iterative method has been

    本文的目的就是為半剛連接鋼框架的設計提供一種既符合工程實際又簡便易行的計算方法,供規范使用過程的補充、延伸或參考;同時,也將促進半剛連接鋼框架設計技術的發展,為提高構安全能、節省工程成本發揮應有的作用。本文首先介紹了常見的幾種應用較為廣泛的樑柱連接彎矩轉角關系模型,在分析比較的基礎上,選用richard ? abbott函數模型作為外伸端板連接彎矩轉角關系模型,通過對34個外伸端板連接的實驗數據與回歸分析得到的參數比較可知,經回歸分析得到的此模型參數與實驗數據符合較好。然後用簧表徵連接點的轉動剛度,根據梁的轉角位移方程推導出半剛連接的剛度矩陣,在單元剛度矩陣中考慮了節點柔、幾何和剪切變形的影響,並對端力進行了修正,最後用增量迭代法編制有限元程序進行計算和分析。
  17. Based on the iterative methods and general analytical solution available for the problem of one - dimensional linear elastic consolidation of layered soils, a semi - analytical method is established herein for complex one - dimensional consolidation problems. by adopting linear rheological model of three units and non - linear rheological model of time lines, the semi - analytical method is respectively applied to solve the problem of one - dimensional consolidation of layered soft clayey soils with linear or non - linear rheological characteristics

    基於多層地基?維線解析解和迭代法,建立了能求解復雜一維問題的半解析演算法,並將其分別應用於求解成層軟粘土線流變一維問題(採用三元件線流變模型)和成層軟粘土流變一維問題(採用時間線流變模型) 。
  18. The result shows that the dynamic modulus of sandy pebble soil reduces nonlinearly with the accretion of dynamic strain, but increases with consolidation ratio, and affected little by the vibration frequency

    試驗果表明,砂卵石土呈現出動模量隨動應變的增大而地降低,動荷載頻率對動模量影響很小,動模量隨著比的增大而顯著增大的規律。
  19. According to the traits of flm, semi - numeric and semi - analytic, the symbolic math toolbox of matlab is used to deduce the formula of flm. the deducing procedure shows that it is very convenient to get the analytic solution while facing the complicated geotechnical problem. based on the accomplished research, the following methods in this dissertation is adopted : biot consolidation finite layer method ( bcflm ) is used to analyze the pile - soil - raft interaction system which takes soil consolidation into account

    本文假定筏板為剛,以biot有限層方法( bcflm )計算樁?土、樁?樁、土?土之間的相互作用,採用傳遞函數法模擬各樁的工作狀,樁身採用一維桿單元模擬,同時根據靜力平衡條件,確立了考慮土體的樁?土?承臺共同作用分析方法。
  20. As we know, support at the both straight edge of acmr is a elastic support between the hinged support and fixed support, and its stiffness is variational. so the relation between support stiffness and load - carrying capability of acmr is worth to be studied

    眾所周知,實際工程中波紋拱兩端的直邊支座處于鉸支和支之間,屬一支座,其剛度是變化的,支座剛度與波紋拱構受力能及穩定承載力之間的關系是一個常值得研究的課題。
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