頂部高程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dǐngbùgāochéng]
頂部高程 英文
crest elevation
  • 頂 : i 名詞（人體或物體的最上部） crown; peak; top Ⅱ動詞1 （用頭支承） carry on the head 2 （從下面拱...
  • 部 : Ⅰ名詞1 （部分; 部位） part; section; division; region 2 （部門; 機關或組織單位的名稱） unit; mini...
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 頂部 : top; upper apex; top half; headpiece; roof; ridge; meplat （彈丸的）
  1. In section one, by using fice scheme and time - gcm, a model of trace gases and oh airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and oh airglow are analyzed. the result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. in this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking

    在第一部分的工作中，利用全隱歐拉格式和全球熱層-電離層-中間層-電動力學環流耦合模式（ time - gcm ） ，對重力波的非線性傳播及其在傳播過程中對中高層大氣中氧族和氫族成分和與之密切相關的oh氣輝輻射的影響進行了數值模擬，結果表明，從對流層向上傳播的重力波經歷了產生、發展、飽和、對流產生直至破碎的非線性演化，大氣的非等溫結構加速了重力波在中層頂區的破碎，重力波的非線性傳播是小尺度對流和湍流產生的一個重要的源。
  2. ( 6 ) after working we pose two hypothesis of migrate : one is " firewall avoid hypothesis ", another is " habitat optimization hypothesis ". ( 7 ) fe have discovered phoenicurus crythrogaster, prunella fulvescen. < ;, carduelis horneianni * etberiza citrine ] la and seiccrcus castaniceps. they are all new distribution in heilongjiang province

    （ 6 ）通過實驗數據和相關資料的總結，提出關于遷徙鳥類的兩個假說「屏障迴避假說」和「棲址優選假說」 （ 7 ）在2000 - 2002年的環志過程中，在西部的高峰鳥站獲得紅腹紅尾鴝（ phoenicuruservthrogaster ） 、褐巖鷚（ prunellafulvescens ） 、極北朱頂雀（ carduelishornemanni ） 、黃? （ emherizacitrinella ）和栗頭?鶯（ soicercuscastaniceps ）等5種黑龍江省鳥類新分佈種。
  3. Abstract : there are offered many ways how to improve work of a spark plug. but one of the m ost important problems has not been solved yet. this is a thermal mode operation of a spark plug. the ideal spark plug should be instantly heated at the moment of occurrence of a spark and instantly cooled down in expectation of the foll owing electrical pulse. thus it balances between preservation of heat for self ? c leaning from scale and its removal in avoidance self ? ignition. in this article a uthor managed for this time to offer a spark plug with capability “ self ? regula tion ” of heat flux removed from a zone of ignition. essence of the offer is a t ip ， which is transparent for heat flux. it is produced from single crystal of sap phire

    文摘:在如何提高火花塞的工作質量方面有多種方法，但是其中最重要的一個問題還沒有得到解決，那就是火花塞工作的熱學模型問題.理想的火花塞應該能在點火的瞬間被立刻加熱，並且在接下來的電脈沖過程中迅速冷卻，由此在熱量的存儲與散發之間取得平衡，以避免自點火.本文力圖展示一種具有自動調節源於點火區域熱流能力的火花塞，其技術的關鍵是頂部絕緣體材料，它是由藍寶石單晶製作，而非傳統的氧化鋁陶瓷
  4. On the basis of prantel boundary layer idea, wind sand fluid of irreducible rare phase as research object, by the foundation of general equation of wind sand fluid, in the condition of basic hypothesis, the boundary layer equation of car roof surface is set up and the boundary condition the fluid slippage character in solid wall surface is given

    摘要基於普朗特的邊界層思想，以不可簡化成稀相的風沙流體為研究對象，以風沙流的一般方程為基礎，在基本假設的條件下，建立了高速轎車車身頂部過流表面的邊界層微分方程並給出沙流在近壁表面以滑移為特徵的邊界條件。
  5. Three - gorges ship lift structure is one of important navigation facilities in the three - gorges projects. as far as its scale for navigation, its lifted weight and height are concerned, the ship lift structure is the greatest one in the world. in this paper taking the ship lift structure as background, the principle of mr adaptive reduced vibration control system is proposed to solve the problem of seismic whipping effect of the top machinery building of ship lift structure

    三峽大壩升船機是三峽水利樞紐工程中重要的通航設施之一。就其通航規模、提升重量及高度而言，均屬國內外已建、在建升船機之首位。本文以該大型升船機為工程背景，對升船機頂部廠房地震鞭梢效應問題提出了磁流變智能自適應減震控制的原理、設計方法和效果分析。
  6. In this thesis, first, reasons and factors for the stability of loose rock dams were summarized according to the field surveys and certain expert ' s experiences. then, researches on block stability problems were reviewed, and according to the relationship between grain size and incipient velocity, it is found that the block weight is in direct proportion to 6 - 9 power of incipient velocity, and 50 % increase of the velocity will result in about 40 times change of the block weight. after that, experiments were conducted in a flume, focusing on the relationship between incipient velocity and some main factors including block weight, water depth over the dam, cross - section size, block material and river bed material

    本文首先根據散拋石壩損毀情況的現場調查資料，結合有關專家多年的整治經驗，總結出壩體的損毀原因及影響因素；對現有塊體穩定性的研究成果進行回顧和總結，並針對散拋石壩的直接損毀現象，結合山區河流的水流、地形特點，利用塊體粒徑與起動流速的關系，提出塊體穩定重量與起動流速高次方成正比的概念，流速50的增長可能導致塊體穩定重量接近40倍的變化；通過二維變坡水槽試驗，研究了壩體穩定的主要影響因素，包括塊體重量、壩頂水深、斷面尺寸、塊體材料（塊石和卵石兩種） 、護底等，結果表明對于山區河流，試圖僅僅通過增加壩體單個塊體重量或斷面尺寸來提高壩體穩定性效果甚微；最後，根據西部地區的自然、經濟、交通等條件，提出可以採用柔性混凝土鉸鏈體等一類整體性較好的護面層作為散拋石壩的防沖毀措施，以期取得良好的工程效果。
  7. It underwent a number of large - scale renovations, with the latest undertaken in 1942, during the japanese occupation, by japanese engineer siechi fujimura, who designed a dominant central tower to link the two original buildings. the roofs were also modified to produce a more japanese flavour, thus diminishing the strong european style of the mansion, which was then used as the japanese military headquarters

    日軍占領香港期間，曾把禮賓府用作司令部，並委派日本工程師藤村正一加建一座高塔樓，把兩座建築物連接起來又在屋頂加上日式瓦片，淡化建築物的歐陸風味。
  8. It underwent a number of large - scale renovations, with the latest undertaken in 1942, during the japanese occupation, by a japanese engineer, siechi fujimura, who designed to construct a dominant central tower to link the two original buildings ; the roofs were also modified to add in more japanese flavour, thus diminishing the strong european style of the mansion

    建築物曾經歷多次大規模修繕，最後一次工程在一九四二年日治期間進行。日軍占領香港期間，把禮賓府用作司令部，並委派日本工程師藤村正一設計一座高塔樓，加建於原有兩座建築之間，把兩座建築物連接起來；在屋頂加上日式瓦片，淡化建築物的歐陸風味。
  9. The algorithm generates three - dimensional terrain model and displays in real time. it uses an efficient and simple method to attain the dependency between sampling points on terrain, and refines the center points in top - down way. it incorporates the dependency of points into their errors so that the cracks inside the terrain block are avoided, at the same time eliminates the cracks at the edges of blocks through adjusting the elevations of those points that cause the cracks

    該演算法基於規則格網數據實時生成三維地形模型，並實時顯示；採用了一種簡單而高效的方法來求解采樣點之間的依賴關系；以「從頂向下」方式細分中心頂點；並把頂點依賴關系融合進頂點誤差中，避免了地形塊內部的裂縫，同時通過調整塊邊界點的高程消除了塊邊界處的裂縫；演算法還具有利用幀間相關性，視相關等方面特點。
  10. Different parts in the same seamless system perform different tasks, and the use of oo method becomes the key point in the system integration of netfeaf. by making full use of some strategies like " from top to down ", " divide and conquer " and " step by step ", with the help of oo method, netfeaf creates a new method to build the whole integrated system : using one class hierarchy map to fully stand for the structure of netfeaf, and different parts in netfeaf like cluster class library, fea class library, web fea class library and gravity wharf cad class library can also be further explained by their sub class hierarchies, then the complexity of building netfeaf has been decreased step by step, the whole building procedure becomes much easier, so oo method can really change complexity into simplicity

    Netfeaf系統依據自頂向下、分而治之以及層層推進的實現原則，採用了全新的系統構造思路，對系統的集成用整體類庫組成圖進行表述，對各組成部分通過子類庫再進一步詳細介紹，系統的整體實現被一層一層分解、細化，各組成部分基於統一的計算核心集成在同一個系統框架內，同時相互之間還保持一定的獨立性，獨成一體，正是因為深入利用了面向對象的分析與實現手段，整個復雜系統構成從概念上更有利於理解，集成更加緊湊，具體模塊的實現也更加迅速高效，面向對象方法的變復雜為簡單的策略藝術在系統的具體實現過程中得到了充分展示。
  11. The unconformability between the loess landform of shaanbei loess plateau and its bedrock shape was pointed out first after the full demonstration. the top of loess formation of the south part in shaanbei is flat which likes " platform ", the shape of the bedrock is rolling that likes ridge, and the bedrock bended to fold. the top of loess formation of the mid - part in shaanbei is rolling, but the shape of the bedrock below begins to get flat, the top of loess formation of the north part in shaanbei, loess mao district, is much more rolling among them, however, its shape of the bedrock below is the flattest relatively likes the platform shape of loess formation in south

    具體地講，陜北高原南部的洛） 11黃土源，黃上層頂部相對平坦，地貌類型以黃土源為主格調，而其下伏基巖地層詔皺相對發育，古地勢起伏相對較大：陜北高原中部的延安一安塞黃土梁狀（為主）丘陵溝壑區，黃土層頂部起伏相對增大，地貌類型以黃土梁為主格調，而其下伏基巖地層槽皺程度趨弱，地層較平緩，古地勢起伏相對降低；陜北高原北部的綏德一子洲黃土赤狀（為主）丘陵溝壑區，黃土層頂部起伏度相對最大，地貌類型以黃上赤為主格調，而其下伏基底地層以平緩為特徵，古地勢起伏強度亦相對較低。
  12. When prices are selling at extreme high levels, follow all the rules in my book, how to make profits trading in commodities, and if you have taken my master forecasting course, apply the rules on great time cycles as well as the minor time periods

    當出售價格在頂部高位時，遵從我的《如何在商品交易中獲利》書中的所有規則，並且如果你已經擁有我的《穀物市場高級預測教程》 ，也可以在最短時間內應用「主要的時間循環」的原則。
  13. Abstract : the forced state in key parts and their lifetime, the volume of high pressure chamber and ratio of pressure, the length of high pressure stroke and pressure stability, the relations between the deformation of high pressure chamber and temperature field and pressure field for three kinds of apparatus of making synthetic diamond under high pressure and high temperature were compared in this paper. the differences of these main apparatus were analyzed according to the degree of difficulty and ease in the technique, the choice of applicability and the cost and yield of them. it was emphasized that studying and developing the large sized belt - type press should be the way to make high quality saw diamond and change the state of making middle and low quality diamond in the diamond industry of our country, catching up with the international advanced level as well

    文摘:通過對高溫高壓合成金剛石3種主要裝備在關鍵部件受力狀況與使用壽命、高壓腔體積與壓力利用率、高壓沖程大小與壓力穩定性，高壓腔變形與溫場、壓場的關系等方面的比較，分析了3種主要裝備在技術難易程度、適用性選擇和投入產出比的差異；強調了我國金剛石行業要改變當前只能生產中低檔金剛石的現狀，向生產高品級鋸片級金剛石的方向發展，與國際接軌，應該走大型化兩面頂的道路。
  14. The forced state in key parts and their lifetime, the volume of high pressure chamber and ratio of pressure, the length of high pressure stroke and pressure stability, the relations between the deformation of high pressure chamber and temperature field and pressure field for three kinds of apparatus of making synthetic diamond under high pressure and high temperature were compared in this paper. the differences of these main apparatus were analyzed according to the degree of difficulty and ease in the technique, the choice of applicability and the cost and yield of them. it was emphasized that studying and developing the large sized belt - type press should be the way to make high quality saw diamond and change the state of making middle and low quality diamond in the diamond industry of our country, catching up with the international advanced level as well

    通過對高溫高壓合成金剛石3種主要裝備在關鍵部件受力狀況與使用壽命、高壓腔體積與壓力利用率、高壓沖程大小與壓力穩定性，高壓腔變形與溫場、壓場的關系等方面的比較，分析了3種主要裝備在技術難易程度、適用性選擇和投入產出比的差異；強調了我國金剛石行業要改變當前只能生產中低檔金剛石的現狀，向生產高品級鋸片級金剛石的方向發展，與國際接軌，應該走大型化兩面頂的道路。
  15. Its buildings run north to south, and a walk street in the middle and retail markets at both sides ; business and catering are mainly dealt on the 1st and 2nd floors, and small - sized guest rooms, business offices and apartments on the upper floors ; the walk street, 17 m wide and 13m in part, with 4 entries and exits, set in the four directions of walk street, and it neighbors the port in the north, with game playing halls and other amusement facilities for tourists break and amusement when they wait in the port ; business offices and small hotels in the west adopt the court - style, which small scattered pattern is not only convenient to isolate operation, but also to lighting and ventilation, vertical greening by bottom roof platform, office and accommodation environment and space level and commercial value improvement

    工程建築南北走向，中間為步行街，兩側為門市；一層、二層以商業、餐飲為主，上部各層布置小規模旅館客房、商務辦公和商務公寓；步行街寬17米，局部13米，出入口有四個，分別設在步行街南北東西處，北側靠近港口處布置電腦游戲廳等娛樂設施，主要供港口等候遊客短時間休息、消遣使用；西側的商務辦公與小旅館採用了院落組合式，一方面，小型化的分散布局便於獨立經營，另一方面，也有利於房間的採光通風，並利用底層屋頂平臺豎向綠化，改善辦公和住宿環境，提高空間層次和商業價值。
  16. The thesis verifies the availability of ductility detailings of elements prescribed by code through comparing the actual rotation capability of both ends of columns and beams obtained from inelastic dynamic analysis and the maximal rotation capability which columns and beams can possess through adopting the detailings in the code

    本文通過對分析所得的梁、柱端實際塑性轉動和採用規范構造措施后的構件可能具有的轉動能力進行對比檢驗了規范構件延性構造措施的有效程度；並再次確認了柱截面尺寸沿高度收小（變截面）以及當頂部樓層柱軸壓比小於0
  17. ( 2 ) validate whether the crest elevation can meet the require of energy dissipation and erosion prevention during the beginning period of flood discharge. ( 3 ) calculate the altitude of downriver cofferdam, and make it meet the require of energy dissipation and erosion prevention. ( 4 ) calculate some average velocity of flow through some sections, including contracted section in stilling basins behind upriver cofferdam, if the hydraulic jump happen in lower reaches of the river. the program will calculate the average velocity of flow of contracted section and the length of the apron

    主要設計內容包括：計算上游圍堰后消力池的尺寸；驗證泄洪初期壩面高程是否能夠滿足消能防沖需要；計算下游圍堰堰頂高程，使其滿足泄洪期圍堰和壩體過流的消能防沖和工程進度的需要；計算部分斷面平均流速，包括：上游圍堰后消力池中收縮斷面的斷面平均流速；壩首和壩末的斷面平均流速；當下遊河道發生水躍時，計算下遊河道的收縮斷面平均流速及需要鋪設護坦的長度。
  18. A study in spain showed that the tops of soda cans are more contaminated than public toilets i. e. full of germs and bacteria

    另外一項在西班牙進行的研究還表明，聽裝飲料的罐子頂部受細菌和病毒的污染的程度比公共廁所還高。
  19. In the present experiment studies, an acute traumatic model of lateral cortical impact was employed to study expressive changes of microtubule associated protein - 2 ( map - 2 ), cyclooxygenase - 2 ( cox - 2 ), glial cell line - derived neurotrophic factor ( gdnf ), caspase - 3 mrna and protein after brain injury in rats. immunocytochemical staining, western blotting, nucleic acid in situ hybridization with an oligonucleotide probe and computer image analysis were used to detect the dynamic changes of map - 2 mrna, cox - 2 mrna, gdnf mrna, and caspase - 3 mrna in the cortex after moderate traumatic brain injury ( tbi )

    本實驗從自行設計大鼠腦損傷落體打擊器開始，先行建立了一個便於觀察和施加處理因素、控制性好、重復性好的動物模型，選用30g擊錘從25cm高處下落，沖擊應力d為355 . 09kpa ，打擊大鼠右頂部，造成中等程度的閉合性腦損傷，從病理形態學、組織超微結構觀察及微管相關蛋白- 2 （ microtubuleassociatedprotein2 ， map - 2 ） 、環氧合酶- 2 （ cyclooxygenase2 ， cox - 2 ） 、膠質源性神經營養因子（ glialcellline - derivedneutrophicfactor ， gdnf ） 、 caspase - 3基因及蛋白表達的時間性變化，詳盡系統地闡述腦損傷后各指標變化的時間規律性及表達差異可能的形成機制。
  20. The maximum thermal stress will rise while the thickness has been reduced, the intensity of piston will decline, and the progress of the engine power will be affected

    活塞頂部厚度越小，活塞的最大熱應力值也將增大，從而使活塞的強度變低，活塞的壽命縮短，影響發動機的強化程度的提高。
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