預算循環 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùsuànxúnhuán]
預算循環 英文
budgetary cycle
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 循 : 循動詞（遵守; 依照; 沿襲） follow; abide by
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 預算 : budget1991
  • 循環 : circulate; circle; round; repeat; loop; period; recurrence; cycling; circulating; mixing; circula...
  1. The algorithm speeds up network study train, compared with the real - time recurrent learning algorithm consumedly, and increases the accuracy of prediction

    與已有的實時循環學習演算法相比，極大的提高了網路學習訓練的速度，並且提高了預測的精度。
  2. By means of area method and stress field intensity approach and computational analysis of finite element, the fatigue strength of misaligned welded joint, " t " type of plate welded joint and cruciform joint are estimated. estimations are consistent with fatigue testes

    利用面積法和應力場強法，通過有限元計算分析，預測了錯位板接頭、 t型板接頭和十字型板接頭在對稱循環和非對稱循環時的疲勞強度，並與疲勞試驗進行了比較，理論預測與試驗基本一致。
  3. The article takes a 600mw natural cycle drum boiler ( soot blow using steam ) as investigating object, establishes soot accumulation loss and soot blowing energy loss models for its water cooling wall, superheater, economizer and air preheater respectively, set up instructions for soot blower operating. simulating calculation results are compared with site data to verify usefulness of key models. the article introduced the operation optimizing design of soot blowers of yanzhou no2 power plant based on theoretical research

    本文以600mw汽包自然循環鍋爐（蒸汽吹灰）為具體分析對象，分別建立其水冷壁、過熱器、省煤器、空預器的積灰損失和各受熱面吹灰能量損失的模型，建立相應的吹灰器運行規則指導，對設計中的關鍵模型問題，通過模擬計算及與現場數據作比較的方法，驗證其可用程度。
  4. At first we improve the methods of iris image preprocessing, including an efficient arithmetic of evaluation iris images, an improving method of locating iris, calibrating iris image by the translation of coordinate and the circular shift of code, a eatimate of the background illumination by bicubic spline, and the image enhancement by the dual tree complex wavelet transform. next we designed the recognition arithmetic based on the location of the local maxima of the wavelet transform modulus. in the thesis lots of simulation are performed by means of matlab and visual c + +

    首先改進了虹膜預處理方法，實現了一種快速高效的虹膜質量評價演算法;設計了一種改進的兩步虹膜定位演算法，準確的定位了虹膜的內外邊界;利用坐標轉換和編碼的循環移位實現了對虹膜圖像的配準;利用雙三次樣條函數擬合虹膜圖像背景，去除了非均勻光照對虹膜識別的影響;使用二分樹復數小波方法增強了虹膜圖像的對比度;在識別演算法方面，本文設計了一種「基於小波模極值點位置的虹膜識別演算法」 。
  5. In order to predict high - strength bolts pretension and contact - friction in contact zone, status nonlinear in contact zone is adopted in fem model. the computation and analysis on the behavior of beam - to - column rigidity joints subjected to constant axial pressure on the top of column and cyclical load at tip of beam is carried out

    實體模型的建立，考慮了接觸區的狀態非線性，以模擬高強螺栓的預拉力、螺栓連接區的摩擦接觸，對承受軸力的樑柱剛性連接方式在循環荷載作用下的滯回性能進行了計算分析。
  6. A serious one, under balanced budget, because the different effect of fiscal multiplier will make the market spontaneous fluctuation that mechanism produce form a kind of vicious circle, thus aggravate the existing fluctuation

    更為嚴重的是，在平衡預算下，由於財政的稅收與支出乘數的不同效應會使這種市場自發機制產生的波動形成一種惡性循環，從而加劇原有的波動。
  7. Finally a set of equations with initiate values for boundary value problem is established where the velocity potential and its normal derivative are unknowns. because the model includes the effects of both the time and space to the velocity potential of free surface, it can be applied to strong nonlinear wave. as examples, solitary wave is computed in the numerical flume

    推導給出計算域內以所有節點波勢函數和波面位置高度的時間增量為未知量的線性方程組，並同時考慮時間因素和空間變位對波面勢函數的影響，在預設的計算精度下，通過時步內的循環迭代逐一確定每個時步上的波面運動位置，從而建立了一種可適于求解強非線性波浪變形計算的數值模式。
  8. By initiating the values of vector description for a primitive element, all finite field elements could be generated by continue cyclic shifting, gmw sequences then could be generated by trace function calculation

    通過預置本原元向量表達的初始值，不斷的進行向量循環移位來生成有限域中的元素。生成有限域中所有元素后，即可按跡函數計算出gmw序列。
  9. In order to analyze the fluid dynamic characteristic in seawater pipeline system, the test device of fluid dynamic characteristic in seawater pipeline system is set up. in this experiment, the velocity of pressure wave propagation is measured by frequency analysis technique and the measured result is reliable. according to the frequency analysis technique and a basic theory of linear transfer matrix, the pulsation pressure value in pipeline is predicted by the measured values from four pressure transducers

    為了分析海水管路系統內流體的動態特性，建立了海水管路系統流體動態特性實驗臺架；在實驗中利用譜分析技術對壓力波傳遞速度進行了測量，測量結果可信；並利用譜分析技術及線性傳遞矩陣基本理論，通過多個壓力傳感器的測量值預測了管路中的脈動壓力值，實驗結果與理論計算之間吻合很好；分析了流體動態特性實驗臺架本身的自循環特性對海水管路系統中脈動壓力測量的影響。
  10. First, the production demand forecasting system is founded, and these models are realized with vc + + program, and the defect in traditional arithmetic is mended. the second, the system dynamics model of swellfun ' s manufacturing and managing cycle is set up, and the influence upon manufacture planning by every factor of marketing is analyzed. thirdly, the system dynamics model of raw material is based and realized with vc + + program

    首先是建立了產品的需求預測模型系統，用vc + +語言設計實現了多種預測模型，改善了傳統模型演算法的不足；其次是建立了生產經營循環系統動力學模型，分析了公司銷售政策中的各種因素對于生產經營規劃的影響；第三是利用系統動力學的原理及mrp理論，建立了原材料庫存的系統動力學模型，並用visualc + +實現了該模型。
  11. Based on the experiment of nimh battery, investigations on characteristics of discharging and charging of nimh battery, and analysis of influencing factor of nimh battery, an approach of ah ? coe ? ocu has been carried out to estimate an accurate surplus energy and state of charge of nimh batteries, and consider the compensation of the temperature, aging and self - discharging etc. after theoretic analysis has been completed, simulations are given to determine parameters of batteries for changan hev

    本文在蓄電池試驗的基礎上，分析和研究ni - mh蓄電池充放電特性及其影響因素，建立了電池內阻、電動勢模型，提出了安時?能量守恆?開路電壓演算法（ ah ? coe ? ocu法）預測蓄電池的剩餘能量和荷電狀態計算方法，並進行溫度、循環使用壽命、自放電等補償，從而建立了蓄電池的充放電模型。
  12. Thus, a data foundation is offered to calculate the cyclic consumption of zinc and predict the developmental trend of zinc products

    計算了我國鋅製品的折舊回收年限約為20年，為鋅的循環分析及預測鋅製品的消費發展趨勢提供了數據基礎。
  13. This thesis attempts to build the enterprise group overall budget management system with value chain analysis method of michaele ? porter. after value chain and value activity analysis, we can find out the emphases of overall budget management, we can find out the information 、 opportunity and method to reduce the value activity cost, and confirm the emphases of process revolution, optimize the management process and work process. and then, design the overall budget management system according the circulation of the budget management, apply the system in idiographic enterprise group

    本文嘗試利用波特的價值鏈分析方法進行企業集團全面預算管理體系的構建，對企業的價值鏈和價值活動進行分析，確定全面預算管理的重點；在價值鏈系統中尋找降低價值活動成本的信息、機會和方法，確定流程改進的重點，對管理流程和作業流程進行優化；在經過流程化整合的組織結構基礎上，按照預算管理過程的循環進行全面預算管理體系的系統設計，並結合具體企業加以應用。
  14. Including : ( 1 ) a face recognition algorithm using support vector machines is introduced. the svm training time is reduced dramatically owing to a fast svm training method which gets support vectors in advance and then uses an iterative and circulative strategy for training. ( 2 ) a twice fingerprint matching algorithm is introduced

    （ 1 ）利用支持向量機來實現人臉識別，採用了一種支持向量機快速訓練演算法:即利用svm訓練中只有支持向量起作用的特點，採用預先提取支持向量和循環迭代的方法進行svm訓練，大大減小了訓練規模，提高了訓練速度。
  15. A hydrogen consumption model of the hvdrotreating units has been developed. it can be used for design problems such as predicting the concentration of the cycled hydrogen

    並且開發了一個實用的加氫裝置氫耗模擬模型，該模型可進行設計型計算預測裝置循環氫濃度等。
  16. So an equation, which calculates the annual times of pavement concrete natural freeze - thaw cycle was developed and the cycle parameters, including temperature decreasing speed of freezing, length of freezing time and lowest freezing temperature were statistically calculated

    根據有限差分方法計算得到的我國主要城市鋪面混凝土內部年逐時溫度，進行了鋪面混凝土凍融環境的量化指標統計分析，建立了鋪面混凝土年凍融循環次數的預估方程，統計得到各量化指標的分佈狀況和特徵值。
  17. In september 2000, the national economic and trade committee ’ s issued " the state - owned large and middle scale enterprises to establish the modern enterprise system and to strengthen the management the basic standard ( implementation ) " explicitly proposed the enterprise should establish the comprehensive budget management system ; in april 2001, ministry of finance ’ s issued " enterprise state - owned capital and financial control tentative method " requested the enterprise to carry out the financial budget management system ; in april 2002, ministry of finance ’ s issued " about enterprise implementing financial budget management ’ s instruction opinion " further proposed the enterprise should implement comprehensive budget management inclusive of the financial budget

    要真正解決問題，必須圍繞「預算起點、組織體系、流程體系、信息體系」進行優化，具體的優化策略是「確立科學切實的預算起點、構建高效運轉的預算責任體系、實施遵循pdca循環的預算流程體系、構建基於erp的預算信息支撐體系」 。預算目標起點解決的是做什麼的問題，預算責任體系解決的是誰來做的問題，預算流程體系解決的是怎麼做的問題、預算信息體系解決的是怎麼做更有效的問題。
  18. After 1989, the increase of demand slowed down and facing the complexion of low degree of industrial concentration of product market and financial strain of medi um and small - sized enterprises caused by the circulating trap of " credit squeeze - - - bad loan ", the advantageous enterprises " " wallow in money ", specifically, those listed companies that could finance from the stock market, began to take predatory pricing strategy in succession and tried to enlarge market share and obtain high return by squeezing medium and small - sized enterprises out of the market after 1998, the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks in product and credit markets, overcapacity, the difficulty of retreating of loss - incurring enterprises in some industries from the market for institutional reasons and over - competition in some industries, led to the incessant decrease of enterprises " global income, persistent increase of rate of debts and constant rise of ratio of bad assets of banks, which further intensified the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks

    如在改革開放初期，在產品市場需求旺盛和信貸市場預算軟約束的情況下，各類企業的最優決策就是採用高負債、高擴張的「負債的有限責任效應」策略來搶占市場並獲得高回報； 1989年以後，需求增速開始放緩，面臨產品市場產業集中度較低和信貸市場「信貸緊縮-不良貸款」循環陷阱導致的中小企業資金緊張的局面， 「錢袋鼓鼓」的優勢企業（尤其是那些可以通過股票市場融通資金的上市公司）紛紛採用掠奪性定價策略，試圖通過把中小企業擠出市場來擴大市場份額並獲得高收益； 1998年以後，產品市場和信貸市場形成了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」惡性循環的狀況。產品市場上部分行業生產能力嚴重過剩，且由於體制等原因導致虧損企業無法退出，因此這些行業中出現了過度競爭的現象，企業總體收益的不斷下滑、負債率不斷提高以及銀行不良資產率的持續上升，又進一步加強了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」的惡性循環。
  19. In design and implementation of the management system of the budge, this text is based on the principle that budget management must regard business strategy as the guide, the budget is a goal of imple - menting company strategy, the budget must be controlled and checked, the budget is a circulation system. it try to change the idea of " budgeting for budget " and " budget is only financial budget ". through adopting zero - base budget to analyze the whole value chain and the foundation work, the budget management combine and reconfigure resource, and make budget management system to support the business strategy really

    本文在整個預算管理體系的設計和實施中，均以預算管理必須以企業戰略為先導，預算是落實和分解企業的目標，預算的編制必須能夠作為企業控制和考評的依據，預算是一個循環體系為指導原則，力圖改變原有的「為編制預算而編制預算」 ， 「預算是財務預算」的理念，並通過採用零基預算方法對整個價值鏈和產生目標利潤的具體作業進行分析、整合和重新配置了資源，使預算管理體系起到了真正支撐企業戰略的職能。
  20. Aiming at main project of the xiaoxihu bridge, a low pylon cable - stayed bridge, based on the existing theory and method of the bridge construction controlling theory, using the basic function of " ansys ", farther exploitation was done on concrete elasticity and creep calculating distinguishingly, nonlinearity analysis theory was used to construct the space model, the main beam, string pylon and abutment were simulated by the beam elements which was considered the shearing effect. which is worthy of considering that using the geometric non - linear truss elements to simulate the stayed - cable, form traveler is modeled as structure elements and participate in stress analysis. four stages are used to model the construction stage, which are : ( 1 ) the erection of form traveler ; ( 2 ) placing the segmental concrete ; ( 3 ) jacking the tendons ; ( 4 ) tensioning the stay cables

    針對建設中的小西湖矮塔斜拉橋的主體工程，結合已有的橋梁施工控制的理論和方法，利用大型通用計算軟體ansys的基本功能，並著重在混凝土彈性計算及徐變計算方面做了相應的二次開發，採用非線性分析理論並建立了空間結構模型、用考慮剪切作用的梁單元模擬主梁、索塔和橋墩；用可考慮幾何非線性的桁元模擬斜拉索、施工掛藍作為結構單元進行拆裝，參與受力計算，整個施工過程按施工循環周期分為若干階段，每個階段又分為四個工況，即：空掛藍就位、澆築完畢階段混凝土、張拉預應力鋼筋和張拉斜拉索。
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