預置因素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhìyīn]
預置因素 英文
predisposing factor
  • : Ⅰ副詞(預先; 事先) in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞(參與) take part in
  • : 動詞1. (擱; 放) place; put; lay 2. (設立; 布置) set up; establish; arrange; fix up 3. (購置) buy; purchase
  • : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] (沿襲) follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] (憑借; 根據) on the basis of; in accord...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (本色; 白色) white 2 (顏色單純) plain; simple; quiet 3 (本來的; 原有的) native Ⅱ名...
  1. Firstly, simulate flow field of rear smoke channel, plot velocity magnitude and ash concentration distribution in section of entry of heat pipe air preheater, compare with data which were measured in guiyang power station, verify simulation to be reasonable and right. secondly, simulate all kinds of factors which affect flow field ' s uniformity such as length, thickness, location of diffluent board, ash concentration, ash diameter, and so on, find the chiefly factors. thirdly, install guide board in curve channel in rear smoke channel, then simulate its " flow field, plot velocity magnitude and ash concentration distribution

    在此基礎上模擬在冬夏兩季不同情況下,不同流速對熱管空氣熱器壁面溫度的影響;然後對影響整個流場分佈的各種:包括分流板長度、厚度、偏離中心流道位的偏離度、飛灰濃度、飛灰粒徑等進行數值模擬;最後提出在分流煙道轉彎處加裝導流板,並模擬加裝導流板后的流場分佈,得到下級空氣熱器出口、熱管空氣熱器進口處的斷面速度場分佈、濃度場分佈,以論證加裝導流板能達到流場均勻化的作用。
  2. Based on 3 - d seismic well and logging data, mainly by means of advanced seismic theories of reservoirs prediction and other corelational multidisciplinary, an extensive and indepth studying on the tight sandstone reservoir with fracture of the second part of the xujiahe formation in west sichuan depression has been carried out. a series of theoretical viewpoints and research fruition are concluded as follows :. 1 on the basis of analysis of the regional and local structure characteristics and evolution, a conclusion comes in to being : inchoate and nowadays structure traps and the match model between structure and fracturation system are the main factors in controlling the formation of effective traps

    本文綜合利用三維地震、鉆井、巖心、測井資料,採用地震儲層測方法為主線的多學科綜合研究思路對川西坳陷上三疊統須家河組二段緻密裂縫性砂巖儲層進行了較為廣泛、深入的研究和探索,取得以下一系列理論認識和研究成果: 1 、通過區域及局部構造特徵及構造演化史分析,認為古今構造圈閉、構造與斷裂系統配關系是控制有效圈閉形成的主要
  3. So as the enter point of the stream, the income of the reservoir, the time of the flood peak lasted, the quantity of sandiness income and the strobe of the darn. we must do some work to forecast and watch the different density stream. by experiments, we made out that it is impo rtant for us to reduce the water lever in work of the river belongs lots of sandiness

    從異重流試驗看,在正常運用下,水庫產生泥沙異重流的機率較大,能否運動到壩前排出庫外,還要看異重流潛入點位、入庫流量、洪峰歷時、入庫含沙量、水庫閘門運用等,需要做好異重流報監測工作。
  4. Taking xinzhou city as the case, the paper analyzes the city ' s actual situation of water supply, available water sources and their amount, distribution and development. it also calculates the mid and long term needed water amount and insufficient water amount in the city. taking the natural, commercial and life material properties and environmental function of water sources into full consideration, taking the satisfaction of the needed amount of the city and the balance and the largest capacity of every water source as the prerequisite, the paper aims at the mid and long term water supply sources ( north water sources region, douluo water sources region, shuiquanwan water sources region ) and the lest spending on the investment and operation of the self - equipped wells ; through the determination of decision variables, a model of economic management for the city ' s water supply is established, witch carries out the mid and long te rm optimal operation of water supply for the city

    本文以忻州市為例,分析了忻州市供水現狀,可供水水源、水資源量、分佈及開發利用情況,測了中長期需水量和缺水量,充分考慮水資源的自然屬性、生活資料屬性、商品屬性和環境功能,通過決策變量設,在保證城市需水量、水資源平衡和各供水水源最大供水能力的前提下,以開采忻州市中長期供水水源(北水源地、豆羅水源地、水泉灣水源地)和自備井開採的投資和運行費用最低為目標,建立了城市供水水源優化調度經濟管理模型,運用線性規劃方法進行了城市中長期供水水源優化調配。
  5. On the basis of the problems of the current traffic volume forecast on the high - type highway in our country. this paper has a survey on hebei province ' s and handan city ' s current traffic volume on the high - type highway and their geographical locations, natural resource distributions, social economy and population growing and studies these relative elements with traffic volume

    本文基於我國目前高等級公路交通量測中存在的問題,對河北省暨邯鄲市現有的高等級公路交通量的增長、分佈情況,及其地理位、自然資源分佈、社會經濟、人口增長等影響交通量的主要進行調查研究。
  6. What the article discusses is to design a computer plotting system to solve the problems how to promptly and precisely study out the above mentioned location and plotting problems. considering the affects of all kinds of factors and leaving enough room, to scan the safety course in all directions, make forecast about the relative position of the ship and typhoon, the tendency of their movements, render a vital group of data and a direct diagram which the captain cares about, help the users to make the scientific and resonable decisions, to take correct and effective measures to keep away from and withstand typhoon early and resolutely, for all the practical problems in decision - making to keep away from typhoon

    本文所討論的就是為迅速和較為精確地解決以上點繪和相對運動標繪的問題,在考慮了各種的影響並留有充分餘地的情況下,在全方位范圍內搜索安全航向,對本船與臺風的相對位以及兩者之間的動態發展態勢作出報,並給出船長最關心的、對其作出避臺決策至關重要的一組數據和直觀圖形,幫助使用者及早制訂科學合理的避抗案,及時果斷地採取正確有效的避抗措施,解決避臺決策的實際問題而設計的一個計算機標繪系統。
  7. Abstract : aimed at the accident of chatching fire of a certain type of self - propelled antitank gun s chamber, the paper analyses the normal burning of powder and the efficiency of the gun s extracting device and other factors affecting the burning velocity, makes an improvement on the weapon system, and puts forward the requirements for using the gun under army conditions

    文摘:針對某型自行火炮實彈射擊中戰斗室彈藥倉內半可燃藥筒起火燃燒事故,通過對可燃藥筒完全燃燒的理論分析和火炮抽氣裝結構效率分析以及可能影響藥筒燃燒速度的其他分析,提出武器系統及可燃藥筒改進意見,並對部隊條件下的使用提出了要求,對改善裝備性能,防事故發生具有重要意義。
  8. Chapter two ascertains main technological factor of dong gou lock reconstructing, including forecast the cargo and volume through the lock to reason about representative type of vessel designed for through the lock and its operation organize. chapter three design the renovate engineering through ascertaining the main technological factor scale of the lock, dimension, designed water level and altitude, including design of structure of the lock, lock chamber and lock gate, and select the main technological factor and pattern of headstock gear. chapter four draws a comprehensive compare of the two design scheme of the renovate project with engineering project economy evaluation method, and makes out the recommended scheme, and furthermore, to calculate the economic evaluation index of the recommended scheme and makes the economic sensitivity analysis of the scheme and finally demonstrate economic feasibility of the scheme

    本論文共分四章:第一章主要介紹了原東溝船閘的地理位和營運現狀,說明了船閘在航道建設和水資源綜合利用中的作用及東溝船閘改造的必要性;第二章東溝船閘改造的主要技術確定其中包括東溝船閘過閘貨種和貨運量發展的測,並確定東溝船閘的設計代表船型及營運組織;第三章東溝船閘改造工程設計本章通過船閘改造工程主要技術參數:船閘規模、尺度、設計水位和高程等的確定,設計了二個船閘改造方案,包括鋼筋混凝土整體塢式閘首結構、閘室和閘門的設計,並選定了啟閉機的主要技術參數和型式;第四章採用了工程項目經濟評估方法對東溝船閘改造工程二個設計方案進行全面綜合比較后,確定了推薦方案。
  9. At first, this thesis analyzed some essential elements about the system of personal houe loan and make the compare to chinese and foreign system, and established the system of personal credit evaluate ; the second, the thesis discusses the investment technique and strategy of national debt in the provident fund, and established the model about how to invest the national debt ; the third, the thesis build the forecast model about fund collecting and drawing, and make use of the combination invest theories to build model of individual loan and national debt ; at last, the thesis analyses the risk ' s inside reason of house funds with the risk type, and to give out the related suggestion to funds risk. mechanism. the thesis research show me how to make use of that some models and methods in the process of haf management and make me deeply understand the house funds

    本文首先分析了個人住房貸款制度基本要,即貸款期限、貸款利率與抵押物價值的比例、政府在個人住房貸款市場中的作用、貸款違約情況下的處措施、個人住房貸款的流動性問題,並對中外製度作了比較,建立了個人信用評分評級體系和信用評估模型,並以重慶市住房公積金為研究對象做出了住房資金個貸風險評估的實證研究;其次,分析了影響國債價格走勢的,討論了公積金國債的投資技巧和策略,並建立了基於理論的國債投資組合模型;接下來,根據資產負債管理理論中的資金總庫法和資金分配法分析了公積金總體資金項目的來源和運用,並就此作了總量平衡模型,對住房公積金季度累計歸集金額作了直線回歸和季節趨勢比率測,運用投資組合理論建立了公積金個人貸款和國債投資組合的最優化模型;最後,探析了住房資金風險的內在原和風險類型,從資金籌集風險、信貸回歸風險、保險機制、法律風險和政策風險五個方面為住房資金風險防範機制建設提出了相關建議。
  10. From the viewpoint of the interactive relationship between modern pension scheme and productivity, this paper observed the function and prospect of occupational pensions in china within a background consisting of population structure, labor productivity, and finance environment, utilized simulation and scenario analysis in actuarial models to estimate and analyze the effect of occupational pensions in the replacement rate of urban retired employees, then pointed out the magnification effect of occupational pensions in increasing the replacement rate and the higher efficiency in improving retirement income of urban retired employees. it also predicted the size expectation of occupational pensions during 2002 - 2010 in china, described the function of occupational pensions in developing the capital market and improving the labor productivity, especially emphasized the higher probability of occupational pensions to play the role of institutional investors compared with basic pension. in short, this paper proved the positive meaning of developing occupational pensions from micro - level and macro - level respectively, and brought forward corresponding policy suggestions

    本文立足於現代社會養老保險制度與生產力之間的互動關系這一視角,把對我國企業年金作用與發展空間的考察於包括人口結構、勞動生產率、金融環境等諸多的經濟大背景下,在精算模型中運用模擬( simulation )和情景分析方法,對企業年金對我國退休職工養老保險收入替代率的影響進行了定量分析和測,指出了企業年金在提高退休職工收入替代率方面的放大作用,以及比基本養老保險在提高退休職工收入方面的更高效率;並對我國企業年金2002年- 2010年的計發展規模做了測,闡述了企業年金對我國發展資本市場和提高勞動生產率的意義,著重指出了企業年金較之基本養老保險基金充當資本市場機構投資者的更大可能性。
  11. Finally a set of equations with initiate values for boundary value problem is established where the velocity potential and its normal derivative are unknowns. because the model includes the effects of both the time and space to the velocity potential of free surface, it can be applied to strong nonlinear wave. as examples, solitary wave is computed in the numerical flume

    推導給出計算域內以所有節點波勢函數和波面位高度的時間增量為未知量的線性方程組,並同時考慮時間和空間變位對波面勢函數的影響,在設的計算精度下,通過時步內的循環迭代逐一確定每個時步上的波面運動位,從而建立了一種可適于求解強非線性波浪變形計算的數值模式。
  12. In the simulation work, one 1. 5kw and one 18kw induction motors ? control system were simulated and two simplified control scheme were proposed. when developing the program in tms320f240 dsp, this paper solved two practical problems : the finite - length effect and dc bias effect. finally, sensorless control system based on adaptive filter theory are tested on the platform of 1. 5kw induction motor, the results show that the scheme ? performance is good

    在模擬過程中,針對1 . 5kw和18kw異步電機進行了模擬,並在此基礎上提出兩種簡化控制方式;在tms320f240的具體編程過程中,分別對自適應濾波器的有限字長效應、直流偏效應等非理想進行了修正和補償;最後,在1 . 5kw微型異步電機上進行了轉矩閉環無速度傳感器實驗,實驗結果表明了演算法完全可以達到期的目標。
  13. The traditional solution to the problem is to plot the forecast position of typhoon center and the ship ' s position on the < < typhoon position diagram > >, to pay much attention to the relative position between the ship and typhoon, and the tendency of their movements, to consider the affects of all kinds of factors and leave enough room, to use the plotting method of geometric relative motion to figure out the course which the ship should take to keep away from typhoon on the small scale chart

    傳統的解決辦法是,將臺風中心的報位和本船的船位點繪在《臺風位標示圖》上,研究本船與臺風的相對位以及相互間動態的發展態勢,考慮各種的影響並留有充分餘地,在小比例尺海圖上用幾何相對運動標繪的方法作圖繪算出本船應採取的避臺航向。
  14. Considering revenue business, we calculate support threshold of itemset and confidence threshold of rule, realize application and prediction by association rule mining in the audit department of tax system. by algorithms we analyse various illegal possibility, find out some implicit regulation among of factors, and guide current revenue work in audit

    聯系稅收業務,從對項集的支持度、規則的支持度和信度的計算入手,實現了關聯規則演算法在稅務稽查部門的應用測,通過演算法分析各類違章違法的可能性,找出各種之間隱含的規律,從而指導當前稅收稽查實際工作。
  15. The main contents and results in this paper are as follows : firstly, the digital image processing technique is used for recognize the coordinates of the landing - points. then, based on these coordinates, the mathematic model is built up, and the weights of effecting factors are evaluated

    本文的主要研究內容和取得的成果如下: 1 .提出了通過圖像識別的方法來自動採集艦載機降落在艦船上的落點坐標值;建立了直升機的落點位分佈模型,給出了各影響的權重;並可以對落點坐標位進行測。
  16. For years, interest rate transmission mechanism of monetary policy is regarded as the most important and the most efficient transmission mechanism, but its operation restrains from a series of factors, they mainly include economic entities " expectation, the situation of leisure recourses, marginal efficiency of capital, and so on

    多年來,貨幣政策利率傳導機制被認為是貨幣政策最重要也是最有效的傳導機制,但其運行實際上受到一系列的制約,這主要包括:經濟主體的期、市場上存在的閑資源的狀況、資本邊際效率等。
  17. This paper presents an investigation on a new type of rubber damper, that is, a rubber damper with honeycomb structure. the honeycomb structure will enhance the energy dissipation of a rubber damper and as a result increase the damping of the damper. the performances of honeycomb dampers are experimentally tested by a test rig. the results show that the diameter and the density of holes of the honeycomb structure are important parameters in the design of the damper. for a damper of given size, there are optimum values of both parameters with which the damper provides highest damping. additionally the honeycomb structure does not change the correlation of damping to frequency. a practical honeycomb damper is designe d and applied to inlet pipe of a screw compressor in a petroleum factory for vibration reduction. the vibration of the pipe is obviously suppressed by the damper, at least 25 %

    本文採用理論分析和實驗相結合的方法,研究了蜂窩孔這種結構對橡膠阻尼材料阻尼性能的影響。在自行設計、製作的懸臂式阻尼測試實驗裝上,對蜂窩式橡膠阻尼器的阻尼性能進行了大量的實驗測試,初步找出了蜂窩孔孔徑、孔數以及壓縮量等與阻尼器阻尼性能的關系。本文利用實驗研究的結論,設計了一種專用的蜂窩式橡膠阻尼器,並應用於某廠螺桿壓縮機進口管道的減振,取得了明顯的減振效果。
  18. These questions are used to " characterise " the proposal being tested, and the in - built logic of the system uses the responses to these questions to trigger a list of relevant sustainability indicators for which the user is required to input responses on predicted magnitude and direction of change of the indicator and the level of uncertainty which they attach to that decision

    這些問題的設計具有鑒定測試中的建議所涉及的范疇的功能,系統的內邏輯會利用使用者就這些問題所輸入的答案啟動一系列可持續發展指標,使用者必須輸入期該項建議對指標所帶來的變動幅度和方向,同時列出他們認為該項回應存在的不明朗
  19. The basic theories such as the rules and contents of regional water resources evaluation, the rules and methods of regional water demand prediction are discussed ; the methods to calculate the amount of regional surface water, ground water, the total amount of regional water resources and the amount of water resources which can be used are discussed ; the basic theories such as the rules and contents of optimal allocation of regional water quality and water quantity are also discussed and the basic thinking to study it is brought forward

    詳細論述了區域水資源評價的原則、內容和區域需水量測的原則、方法、影響等基本理論;重點探討了區域地表水資源量、地下水資源量、水資源總量、區域可供水量的計算方法和區域水資源質量評價的方法;系統論述了區域水質-水量聯合優化配的原則、內容等基本理論,提出了開展區域水質-水量聯合優化配的基本思路。
  20. In order to calculate the wall ' s lateral displacement, several diagrams have been cited from a f. e. m results. the main factors have been accounted in these diagrams as below : the wall stiffness, the strut stifmess, the width of pit, the elastic modulus of soil, the depth of the underlying hard layer, the strut preloads and the factors of safety against basal heave

    為了計算擋墻的側向變形,本文引用一個有限元程序計算得出的圖表結果。這些結果考慮到了以下主要:擋墻剛度、支撐剛度、基坑的開挖寬度、土體的變形模量、坑底以下硬土層的位、給支撐施加的壓力的大小、抗隆起安全系數等。
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