顯定合一液 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiǎndìnggěyīyè]
顯定合一液
英文
combined developing and fixing bath-
Ultrasonic has being attracted much attention gradually in fuel atomization because of some specialities of cavitation and infection on liquid flow. in the course of atomization of pitchy oil, especially, does it show greatly its advantage, but its material atomizational mechanism need research ulteriorly. the primary content of this thesis is about adding cantilever reed to effervescent atomizer so as to combine ultrasonic and effervescent. this thesis has discussed ultrasonic some mechanism, ultrasonic dynamical procreator, effervescent and liquid mucosity infection on atomization, at the some time we make some experiments and discuss atomization rule following some machinery parameter and run parameter so as to find some rule about ultrasonic atomization and to rich the research of ultrasonic atomization mechanism. all that will be beneficial to the design about ultrasonic atomization atomizer
超聲波由於其空化機理及對液體的流變性影響等特性，在燃油霧化燃燒中逐步引起人們的重視，尤其在重渣油等高粘度液體的霧化過程中逐步顯示出其優越性，但其具體的霧化機理還需要做進一步的研究在氣泡霧化噴嘴基礎加入懸臂式簧片哨，將超聲波與氣泡霧化相結合是本文討論的主要內容本文從研究超聲波的一些機理入手，討論了超聲動力發生器氣泡霧化以及液體粘度對霧化質量的影響，並通過具體的實驗，根據實驗數據來討論霧化質量隨各種結構參數運行參數的變化規律，以便找到超聲霧化的一些規律，豐富對超聲霧化機理的研究，對超聲霧化噴嘴的設計具有一定的指導意義。Indium stannum oxide ( ito ) as semiconductor have caused a great deal of interest due to their prominent electro - optical behavior. ito has high prominent transmittance, high infrared reflectance, good electrical conductivity, ito applied as gas sensors, photovoltaic devices, heat reflecting mirrors, solar cells, flat panel displays, liquid crystal displays, electroluminescent, devices and organic light - emitting diodes ( oled ) etc. although preparations and applications of ito films have been studied deeply. nano - ito composites hardly studied
氧化銦錫（ ito ）是一種高簡並的n型半導體，由於具有導電性，可見光高透過率，紅外反射性，穩定的化學性，被廣泛應用於熱反射建築玻璃、抗靜電塗層，太陽能電池，熱發射鏡，平板顯示器和液晶顯示屏，傳感器，有機光致二級管（ oled ）等方面，國內外對高質量的ito薄膜的制備和應用進行了深入的研究，但是很少有ito納米粒子與高分子材料復合的報道。By compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated
當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單分子膜被壓縮時，隨著分子間距的縮小，單分子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒光顯微術可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單分子膜的二維特性，該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作，在單分子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單分子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和分析Abstract : by compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated
文摘:當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單分子膜被壓縮時，隨著分子間距的縮小，單分子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒光顯微術可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單分子膜的二維特性，該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作，在單分子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單分子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和分析The relative weight correction factor of isooctyl was 1. 036, and its relative error was less than 2. 0 %
同時，通過與化學法對照結果顯示，合成液用內標法測定較好，而精產品用帶校正因子的歸一化法測定較好。The theoretical calculation and simulating tests show that the grouting liquid with the stabilizing agent mac has good groutability. it has higher spreading radius than that used bentonite as stabilizing agent under the same grouting pressure. 4
理論計算和灌漿模擬實驗表明聚合物穩定劑水泥漿液可灌性好，在相同一的灌漿壓力下，聚合物穩定劑水泥漿擴散半徑明顯大於膨潤土穩定劑水泥漿。The liquid uptake of polymer electrolyte membrane first increase, then remaining the same as the increasing of ratio of solvents. mechanism capability and ionic conductivity fist increase then decrease during the process, but it changed not much in total. through the test of sem it can be found that the structure of membrane changed little during the process
在增塑劑含量及聚合物基質含量一定的條件下，隨溶劑含量的增大，聚合物膜的吸液率先增大后基本保持不變，機械強度及離子電導率則先增大后減小，通過sem測試可知，膜的表面形貌無明顯變化。The application of liquefied petroleum gas ( lpg ) in engine has been popularized and applied in recent years, but one distinctive disadvantage existing in both of them when applying the first or second lpg supplying system is that the driving performance drops to some degree. toimprove the driving performance and reduce the exhaust emission is the purpose of the author and liquid lpg injection, whis is based on the third lpg electronic control injection, is studied
近年來液化石油氣（ lpg ）用作發動機燃料已經得到了一定的推廣和應用，但是採用第一、二代lpg燃料供給技術有一個明顯的缺點就是動力性都有不同程度的下降。本文以恢復發動機動力性和降低排放為目標，在綜合對比分析三代lpg燃料供給技術的優缺點后，在第三代lpg燃料供給技術的基礎上進行了lpg液態噴射研究。Supply of concentrate haemodialysis solution with bicarbonate powder buffer to the hospital authority and the department of health as a 24 - month contract from date of acceptance design, supply, delivery, installation, commissioning, maintenance of hardware, software and related services for the implementation of the automated tag and information display system for the immigration department on or before december 2006 supply of 320 000 kg. of polyelectrolyte type ii to the drainage services department as a 36 - month contract from date of acceptance provision of dental laboratory work for the department of health as a 24 - month contract from date of acceptance supply, installation and commissioning of a ground reception system for meteorological data from multi - functional transport satellite for the hong kong observatory from date of acceptance to fulfillment of contractual obligations supply and installation of 1 set of automated dna sequencing system to the department of health from date of acceptance to fulfillment of contractual obligations
承投為醫院管理局和?生署供應高濃度血液滲析液連炭酸氫鹽緩沖粉劑，合約由發出接納書日期開始，為期24個月為入境事務處於2006年12月或之前推行自動化籌號及資訊顯示系統供應硬體和軟體，包括設計、送貨、安裝、試機、保養及有關服務為渠務署供應320000公斤高分子電解質（第ii類） ，合約由發出接納書日期開始，為期36個月為?生署提供牙科製品服務，合約由發出接納書日期開始，為期24個月為香港天文臺供應一套多用途輸送衛星氣象數據地面接收系統，包括安裝及試機服務，由發出接納書當日至履行合約訂明的責任為止為?生署供應和安裝一套核酸序列自動測定系統，由發出接納書當日至履行合約訂明的責任為止This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。The results showed that the gradation, which designed by volumetric methods, has perfect water - stability and other pavement performance also can meet the demands of expressway. by integrating compaction capacity and pavement performances, the optimal ratio of the structural layer thickness to the maximum particle - size is 2. 5. the water resistance of the mixture added amine type anti - stripping agent attenuates severely after long - term aging, but the mixture added hydrated lime not only can improve obviously the capacity of water resistance, but also has perfect long - term pavement performance
研究結果表明，採用體積法設計的級配不僅具有較好的水穩定性而且其它路用性能均滿足高速公路面層的要求；綜合考慮壓實性能及路用性能，提出了瀝青路面表面層結構層厚度與混合料最大粒徑的合理比例為2 . 5 ；摻有液體胺類抗剝落劑的瀝青混合料經長期老化后其抗水損害能力衰減嚴重，而摻加消石灰的混合料能顯著提高其抗水損害能力，且長期性能較好，是一種優良的抗剝落劑。The experiments reveals that : the amount of water vapor transfer is affected by both water content gradient and the value of water contents, when the water content of one end is approximate, the water content gradient increases, then the amount of water vapor transfer increases ; when the water content gradients are approximate, the amounts of water vapor transfer can get great differences if the water contents are different, under this condition when the water content of the dry soil is very little, the amount of water vapor transfer is much greater ; the differences of density hav n ' t great effects on water vapor transfer, but have some effects on the admixture transfer, when the density is smaller, the amount of admixture transfer is greater. the water vapor transfer finishes more quickly and need less time, and the liquid water finishes more slowly and need less time
當一端含水量一定時，增加含水量梯度，則氣態水遷移量增大；當含水量梯度相近時，氣態水遷移量隨含水量不同可能相差很大，這種情況下當較干段含水量特別小時，氣態水遷移量相對較大；密實度的大小對于氣態水遷移的影響並不明顯，但對液態水和氣態水的混合遷移有一定的影響，在相同的實驗時間內，土體密實度較小，則混合遷移量相對較大；氣態水遷移完成速度較快，所需時間較短；液態水遷移完成速度較慢，所需時間較長。Polymer networks have been produced in a variety of liquid crystal phases in cells without surface treatment. the liquid crystal / monomer mixtures are prepared using a ferroelectric liquid crystal and a diacrylate monomer. the polymerisation of the monomer is carried out by uv curing the mixture when it was kept in a specific phase which can be obtained by controlling the temperature of the ferroelectric liquid crystal. both the monomer and the polymer network will depress phase transition temperatures. the effects of the polymer network on the packing arrangement of the ferroelectric liquid crystal molecules are examined by means of optical microscopy. the molecular packing arrangement of the ferroelectric liquid crystal in a specific mesogenic phase is frozen on the formation of a polymer network in the ferroelectric liquid crystal in that phase. the existence of the diacrylate based polymer network can improve the electrooptical switching of the ferroelectric liquid crystal
在灌裝于未經表面處理的樣品盒內處于不同狀態的液晶中制備聚合體網路.液晶/單體混合物由鐵電液晶和雙丙烯酸單體製成.單體的聚合通過維持該混合物處在一定的液晶態的條件下經紫外線固化來完成.不同的液晶態可通過控制鐵電液晶的溫度來獲得.雙丙烯酸單體或聚合體網路的存在會導致鐵電液晶載體的相變溫度降低.通過光學顯微鏡可觀察聚合體網路對鐵電液晶分子組合排列的影響.結果發現:在某一液晶態中鐵電液晶分子的組合排列可被在該液晶態中聚合而成的聚合體網路所穩定，雙丙烯酸基聚合體網路的存在可改良鐵電液晶的電光開關特性The researching result is shown that an electron divided equally trend and an action of bond forming exist in brass atom and zinc atom in brass substtate. so, the electro - negativity equilibrium principle developed by sanderson et al, may be extend to the system such as brass under different conditions. the electro - negativity equilibrium was produced during the process from pure brass and pure zinc to brass - zinc alloy, and the difference of chemical properties between alloy and pure material is great
結果顯示黃銅中銅鋅原子間存在一定的電子「均分」趨勢，使銅鋅原子間存在一定的成鍵作用，可以將sanderson等人提出的「電負性均衡原理」有條件地推廣到黃銅這類合金體系中，正是這種銅鋅形成合金時所產生的電負性均衡，使得黃銅中的銅鋅與單質狀態下的銅鋅相比，在化學性質上發生了差異，且增強了黃銅的穩定性，限制了黃銅中的鋅在鍍液中滲出。Jlx polyglycol is serial water base anti - sloughing and fluorescence - free lubricant with levels equal to those accepted internationally for the same period, which can be used to protect the environment and improve the heat resistance of drilling fluid dramatically instead of oil base lubricant
Jlx聚合醇水基防塌潤滑劑聚合醇水基防塌潤滑劑是我公司研製生產的具有國際同期先進水平的一種無熒光、保護環境、顯著改善鉆井液熱穩定性的可代替油基潤滑劑的水基防塌潤滑劑。In our system, the traditional instruments of well depth measureing and indicator diagram are combined into one. in the side of hardware, the embedded system with the core of 80c196 is designed. what ' s more, the system includes keyboard input, liquid crystal display and flash memorizer. in the side of software, there are some moudles such as the measurements of the well depth and indicator diagram, inquisition, communication, computing, demarcate, setting
本測井儀器將傳統的測井深儀器和測功圖儀器合二為一，硬體中設計了以80c196單片機為核心的嵌入式系統，並配有鍵盤和液晶顯示以及閃速存儲器；軟體包括測量、查詢、通訊、計算、標定和設置等模塊。Wld is a high - temperature anti - sloughing agent, which contains si and organic compound ion. by applying it with polymer drilling fluid in the high - temperature deep well and the well section of heaving mud shale, it can improve the stability of drilling fluid dramatically. and at the same time, it can deactivate the drill cuttings and the wall surface active point to greatly improve the property of rejection and anti - sloughing of the drilling fluid through the physical - chemical action occurring between the special group of molecule vs. drill cuttings and the wall surface
Wld高溫防塌劑是一種含有si元素和有機復合離子的抗高溫防塌劑，在高溫深井及易垮塌的泥頁巖井段配合聚合物鉆井液使用，不僅可以顯著改善鉆井液的穩定性，而且可以利用分子中的特種基團與鉆屑和井壁表面發生物理-化學作用，使鉆屑和井壁表面活性點鈍化而顯著提高鉆井液的抑制防塌能力。Using mixture fuels of alcohols and diesel fuel can reduce the smoke emission of diesel engine, but it is very difficult that methyl alcohol mix with diesel fuel and ethyl alcohol can mix with diesel fuel provided there is little water in ethanol
柴油中摻燒一定量的甲醇或乙醇后能顯著降低其碳煙排放，但甲醇或乙醇與柴油直接混合很難形成穩定的或較穩定的混合液，所以需要加入其它的助劑。The results showed that pcr applify a 485 specific molecular band in 672 individuals, the rate of positive reaction is 60 %, southern blot result shows a strong signal in transgenic fish. it is concluded that hu - - ifn gene has been integrated and expression. it is also that foreign gene integrating position and copy number is different individuals, by elis a detecting, 23. 5 % transgenic fish " were detected hu - - ifn gene expression in all 672 transgenic fish, but expression level of hu - - dfn is significant difference in different individuals and growth period
2000年共顯微注射32197粒草魚受精卵，出苗12945尾草魚魚苗，經孵化培育最後獲得1120尾五寸左右草魚，對1120尾草魚提取血液總dna進行pcr和southern雜交檢測， 2000年轉導的草魚的pcr檢測結果，有672尾草魚即600k轉化個體的總dna能擴增出一條485kb的特異分子帶，說明轉化個體整合有huj ifn基因，經southern雜交進一步證實，轉入的抗病相關基因己在轉基因草魚體內染色體上得以整合，但整合位點沒有固定區域，整合的拷貝數存在較大差異。According to the problems occurred during the first stage of five well drillings in qianmiqiao qianshan structure, technical measures, such as optimal well configuration, bottom hole assembly, bit type and drilling fluid were taken during the second stage of another five deep drillings and better results were achieved. it is helpful to explore and develop in qianmiqiao qianshan structure in dagang oilfield
分析了千米橋潛山構造第一階段5口井施工過程中遇到的技術難題，從優化井身結構、優選鉆具組合、鉆頭優選、優選鉆井液體系及組織管理等方面給出了相應的技術措施和對策，並在第二階段5口井的施工中進行了應用，且取得了明顯的效果，為大港油田千米橋潛山構造的勘探開發奠定了堅實的基礎。分享友人