顯影均質性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiǎnyǐngjūnzhíxìng]
顯影均質性 英文
developing uniformity
  • 顯 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （明顯） apparent; obvious; noticeable; evident 2 （有名聲有權勢的） illustrious and inf...
  • 影 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物體擋住光線后映出的形象） shadow 2 （鏡中、水面等反映出來的物體形象） reflection; image...
  • 均 : Ⅰ形容詞（均勻） equal; even Ⅱ副詞（都; 全） without exception; all
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 顯影 : [攝影學] develop
  1. Both oxyopes sertatus and harpactor fuscipes are important predators of common cutworm ( spodoptera litura ) on tobacco. the effect of several interference factors on the predations of o. sertatus and h. fuscipes on the larvae of s. litura were examined in laboratory. the results indicated that there were significant mutual interferences on their predations with the existence of other individual in the same / different species. as the number of the predator increased, the predation rates decreased significantly. the interference coefficients ( m ) within h. fuscipes and within o. sertatus were 0. 7278 and 0. 6911, respectively, while the interference coefficient ( m ) between o. sertatus and h. fuscipes was 0. 9464. these results showed that the effect of mutual interference on predation in interspecies was more obvious than that in intraspecies. the number of prey captured and the predation rate of predator dropped with increasing the number of tobacco stalks. this result suggested that spatial heterogeneity was also an important factor affecting the predation of predator on prey

    斜紋貓蛛和紅彩真獵蝽均是煙草上斜紋夜蛾的重要捕食性天敵.室內測定幾種干擾因素對斜紋貓蛛和紅彩真獵蝽捕食作用的影響，結果表明這些干擾因素對斜紋貓蛛種內、紅彩真獵蝽種內和兩種捕食者種間的捕食作用均有明顯的干擾作用，隨捕食者數量的增加，其對斜紋夜蛾捕食作用率顯著降低.斜紋貓蛛種內的干擾系數和紅彩真獵蝽種內的干擾系數分別為0 . 7278和0 . 6911 ，而兩者種間的干擾系數為0 . 9464 ，說明兩者種間的干擾作用要明顯高於同一種捕食者種內的干擾作用.兩種捕食性天敵對斜紋夜蛾的捕食量和捕食作用率隨煙草莖桿數的增加而降低，表明空間異質性同樣是影響兩種捕食性天敵捕食作用的一個重要因素
  2. The two components of humus ( fulvic acid and humic acid ) had the same characteristic between photodegradation of triazophos, i. e. under the irradiation of high - voltage mercury lamp, the two components exhibited the obvious photoquenching effect, and under the irradiation of sun light, the two components showed the distinct photosensitizing effect

    （ 4 ）腐殖質的影響：試驗中腐殖質中的兩個主要成分富里酸（ fa ）和腐殖酸（ ha ）對三唑磷的光解表現出共同的特性，即在太陽光下，二者均表現出一定的光敏性，而在高壓汞燈照射下，二者均表現出了明顯的光猝滅效應。
  3. It has been shown that whether resonant or non - resonant interaction system, the kerr effect weakens the coupling of the field - atom, shortens the cycle of quantum collapses and revivals of the atomic level occupation and makes the nonclassical correlation properties steady. kerr effects on the properties of the correlation, on the correlation intensity between the two - mode, on the photon - number distribution and on the bunching or antibunching effect of the two - mode su ( 1, 1 ) coherent states produce obviously different characters when it is changed the initial intensity of the light field. that is to say, kerr effect on the two interaction systems is accorded

    數值計算結果表明：無論是共振還是非共振相互作用， kerr效應均使原子與光場的耦合減弱，原子布居的崩塌與復甦的周期縮短，光場的非經典相關的穩定性增強；在初始光場較弱和較強兩種情況下，類kerr介質對雙模su （ 1 ， 1 ）相干態場兩模間的相關性、相關程度以及光子的聚束與反聚束效應產生的作用均有明顯的區別，即kerr效應對系統在共振及非共振作用時的影響是一致的。
  4. It has been shown that : the little indentation which represents the quantum noise of the system appears in the evolution curves ; the quantum noise which is caused by virtual photon field gradually becomes weak when w increases, the quantum noise increases when n increases ; the virtual photon process make the antibunching effect strengthen, make the squeezing degree deepen obviously, and lead to the additional vibration of entropy, the oscillation extent of the additional vibration of entropy increases when n increases and decreases when co or g increase. besides, the quantum dynamics of two coupling atoms interacting with a single mode ligh t field in a kerr medium is studied in this paper ; the influences of the kerr effect on the mean photon number, the degree of second order coherence of field, the evolution of the field entropy and the squeezing effect are also discussed

    ）的增大，量子噪聲分別減小和增大；虛光子過程使光場的反聚束效應增強，使光場的壓縮程度明顯加深，並引起了附加的「熵振蕩」 ，這種附加「熵振蕩」的幅度將隨著光場初始平均光子數（ ? ）的增加而增大，隨著光場頻率和原子間耦合系數g的增大而減小。本文還研究了充滿kerr介質腔中「耦合雙原子-單模光場」相互作用系統的量子動力學性質，研究了克爾效應對場的平均光子數、二階相干度、場熵演化特性及光場壓縮效應的影響。
  5. This study was conducted to examine the interrelationship of 10 seed vigor traits in 12 wheat genotypes through variance, co - variance and path coefficient analysis, to determine broad - sense heritability, and to estimate genetic advance under selection. the genotypes showed significant difference for all traits, except for percentage of normal seedling. genetic correlation between conversion efficiency of seed reserve, electrical conductivity with other traits were not significant, showed that selection for any of them might be possible without hampering any other traits. however path coefficient analysis indicated that conversion efficiency of seed reserve, seed reserve utilization ratio have strong direct effect in affecting seedling weight, and that mean germination time has significantly negatively correlated in affecting gi. moderate to high estimates of broad - sense heritability, genetic coefficient of variation and expected genetic advance were obtained for electrical conductivity, germination index, mean germination time, seed dry weigh, seedling dry weigh, seed reserve depletion ratio indicating the possibility for improving these traits

    本研究利用12個普通小麥品種對10個種子活力性狀的遺傳變異和相關研究，表明除正常幼苗百分率外，其餘種子活力性狀在品種間均存在顯著的差異.種子貯藏物質轉換效率、電導率兩個性狀間及與其它性狀均無顯著的遺傳相關，因此對他們的選擇不會影響到其它性狀.通徑分析表明幼苗干重主要取決于種子貯藏物質轉換效率、種子貯藏物質利用速率;發芽指數主要由平均發芽時間決定.電導率、發芽勢、幼苗干重、種子干重、發芽指數、種子貯藏物質消耗比率6個性狀表現中到高的遺傳力、遺傳變異系數和相對遺傳進展，指明通過遺傳育種手段改良這些性狀是可能的
  6. And it is well known that the non - uniform current and potential distributions on the plate can obviously affect the active mass utilization, especially for the positive plate

    而且極板上不均勻的電流和電位分佈會明顯影響活性物質的利用率，尤其是正極板。
  7. To the large - scale atmosphere, we separate the terms of the horizontal vorticity converting into the vertical vorticity, which considered as the baroclinic terms, from the terms that not including horizontal vorticity by the rules of the p coordinate transforming to the z coordinate in the traditional vorticity equation, and carry out the scale analysis, and then conclude that the baroclinic terms are able to reach the same magnitude grade as the partial derivative of the vertical vorticity to time when it takes place the large scale precipitation in the summer monsoon period in china. by analyzing the game reanalysis data from april to august in 1998 in the region of chinese continent, we found that the baroclinic terms is important to the large - scale cyclone developing above the 600hpa, and the magnitude changing of the baroclinic terms is nearly in - phase as the monsoon movement, so which imply exactly that the magnitude changing of the baroclinic terms is the one of the natural characters of the summer monsoon evolution and equivalent to the movement rule of the subtropical high of the western pacific

    在p坐標垂直渦度方程中，利用p坐標向z坐標轉換的公式將水平渦度向垂直渦度轉化的所有項分離出來，這些項具有明顯的斜壓特徵，對其進行尺度分析后，得出在可以忽略潛熱釋放對渦度影響的對流層中、高層，此轉化項是大尺度斜壓渦度發展的重要項。通過對1998年48月的game再分析資料進行實際計算也發現，轉化項在東亞夏季風上升支的600hpa及以上層次對垂直渦度的局地變化貢獻很大，不能忽略。同時發現水平渦度向垂直渦度的轉化在南海季風爆發時和江淮梅雨入梅及發展過程中均有指示性意義，在南海季風爆發以後，在中國東南部地區，轉化項的大小與夏季風的活躍和中斷等活動有著幾乎一致的變化規律，這從側面也指出了，此轉化項的變化是夏季風演變所具有的本質特徵，並且它反映出了西太平洋副高在中國大陸的活動情況。
  8. The results showed that : ( 1 ) the average scores of the three tests were 2. 96, 2. 84 and 2. 79, with a fall point scale of 4. ( 2 ) there were positive correlations among the three tests of professional commitments ; also, positive correlation was shown between organizational satisfaction and professional commitment on the third test. ( 3 ) the scores for overall nursing professional commitment decreased significantly one year after graduation, but there were no significant changes from one year to two years after graduation. ( 4 ) there was a significant relationship between the changes in professional commitment and grades of hospital, but no significant relationship with job category or work unit. ( 5 ) organizational satisfaction influenced the decrease in professional commitment from nursing students before graduation to two years after graduation ; it also changed professional commitment from one to two years after graduation significantly

    結果顯示： （ 1 ）護理專業承諾三次得分依次為2 . 96 ， 2 . 84 ， 2 . 79 ，滿分為四分: （ 2 ）三次專業承諾互相呈顯著正相關，畢業二年時之專業承諾與機構滿意度呈顯著正相關； （ 3 ）畢業一年與二年時的專業承諾均比畢業前顯著降低，但畢業一年與二年時之專業承諾間無顯著差異； （ 4 ）畢業二年專業承諾的改變不因工作性質、科別不同而有差異，但因醫院型態不同而有差異； （ 5 ）機構滿意對從畢業前到畢業后二年專業承諾的降低有顯著影響，對畢業后一年與畢業后二年間的專業承諾改變亦呈顯著影響。
  9. The results showed the contents of condensed tannin, glucose, sucrose, maltose, and all the soluble sugars in the transgenic cottons were lower than those of their own conventional parents, and there were some differences in the concentration of tannic acid, gossypol, each amino acid, fructose, mamnose and trehalose all the free amino acids between the transgenic and non - transgenic cotton cultivars, which indicated non - organic gene inserted in the transgenic cotton had some influences on the changes in nutrients and secondary substances

    結果顯示：供試的3個轉基因棉棉株體內縮合單寧、葡萄糖、蔗糖、麥芽糖含量以及可溶性糖總量均低於各自的常規棉親本；單寧酸、棉酚、果糖、海藻糖、鼠李糖和各種氨基酸含量以及游離氨基酸總量也與各自的常規棉親本有差異，表明外源基因的導入影響了棉株體內上述物質的合成與代謝。
  10. The research results show that aggregate gradation and the nominal maximum aggregate size evidently influence the shear resistance of asphalt mixture ; aggregate flakiness content influences the shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and with the increase of aggregate flakiness content the shear resistance of asphalt mixture decreases ; asphalt binder properties, especially penetration, softening point and viscosity influence the shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and the latter increases with the decrease of penetration and the increase of softening point and viscosity ; asphalt content influences shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and with the increase of binder / aggregate ratio the shear resistance of asphalt mixture decreases ; air void influences shear resistance of asphalt mixture, and usually with the increase of air void the shear resistance of asphalt mixture decreases ; homogeneity does not have a direct and obvious relationship with absolute value of shear resistance of asphalt mixture, but does with variation of shear resistance of asphalt mixture

    研究結果表明：集料級配和公稱最大集料粒徑對瀝青混合料抗剪強度有顯著的影響；瀝青混合料抗剪強度受其集料中針片狀含量的影響較大，集料中針片狀含量增大，瀝青混合料抗剪強度減小；結合料的性質，特別是針入度、軟化點和粘度對瀝青混合料抗剪強度有較大的影響，隨著針入度減小，軟化點和粘度增大，瀝青混合料抗剪強度增大；含油量對瀝青混合料抗剪強度有較大影響，隨著油石比的增大，瀝青混合料抗剪強度減小；瀝青混合料抗剪強度受其空隙率的影響較大，一般隨著空隙率的增大，其抗剪強度減小；瀝青混合料均勻性與瀝青混合料抗剪強度絕對數值間沒有明顯的關聯，而與數值間的變異性有著很好的相關性。
  11. The simulated results indicate that the non - uniformity is further intensified due to the bitumen sand base ; soil resistivity in the position where auxiliary anodes are placed has significant effect on potential distribution ; there is a buried depth of anode for optimal potential distribution under different geological conditions

    結果表明：罐底瀝青砂基礎會加大電位分佈的不均勻性；陽極理深處的土壤電阻率時整個罐底的電位均有顯著影響；在不同地質條件下進行深井陽極保護時，存在一個使電位分佈效果最佳的陽極埋深點。
  12. ( 4 ) in the situation mat other variables keep unchanged, the sensitiveness degrees of and to are different, the sensitiveness of c to should obviously be stronger than to. ( 5 ) shows a tendency to drop when f increases. - f is different under different mean value

    （ 4 ）在其它變量保持不變的情況下，粘土邊坡的可靠性指標受土性參數c ，均值的影響程度是不一樣的，對_ c的敏感性公路土質邊坡穩定可靠性分析及綜合防護體系研究明顯要強于聲， 。
  13. 3. calcitonin gene - related peptide attenuates glutamate - induced inhibition of pulmonary surfactant lipid synthesis ( d cgrp could reverse the decrease of [ 3h ] - choline incorporation induced by glu with dose - dependence ; ( 2 ) cgrp could block the decrease of the content of cct a mrna induced by glu in lung tissue ; ( 3 } cgrp could reduce the impairment of the ultrastructure of at ii cells induced by glu ; ( 4 ) cgrp could reverse the increase of mda content and decrease of sod level induced by glu in cultured lung explants, respectively ; ? grp had no significant effect on nos activity and increase of no production induced by glu

    降鈣素基因相關肽減輕谷氨酸所致肺表面活性物質脂質合成抑制的保護作用降鈣素基因相關肽grp ）可顯著減輕0所致肺組織h一膽堿摻入pc量的降低，並且呈劑量依賴保護效應； cgrp可逆轉gill所致cctqinrna含量的降低； cgrp可減輕o所致肺11上皮細胞超微結構的損傷； cgrp可逆轉o所致肺組織勻漿中mda含量增多、 sod水平降低的效應，並可逆轉q所致肺組織ldh釋放增多的效應； cg販對gill引起的nos活性和no含量的升高均沒有顯著性影響。
  14. The dehydration time is square of the droplets diameter so the small diameters of the droplets can cut down the drying time then reduce the height of the drying chamber. to the combined spin - flow pressure spray drying, the diameters of droplets are small and the dehydration rate is higher so keeping the qualities of the dried products we can increase the speed of the inlet wind and reduce the temperature of the outlet wind thus can improve the evaporation intensity of the drying chamber and the average energy utilization of the drying equipment

    因霧滴的脫水時間與其直徑的平方成正比，減小液滴直徑有利於縮短乾燥脫水時間，可有效降低乾燥塔的高度；由於旋流式組合壓力噴嘴霧化滴徑的減小，脫水速度明顯加快，在不影響乾燥物料性質的前提下，適當提高進風溫度，同時有效地降低排氣溫度，有利於提高幹燥塔的蒸發強度，也有利於提高幹燥設備的平均能源利用率。
  15. Based on the theory of stochastic finite element, the structural parameters of frame - shear structure including stiffness and mass and damping are simulated to be stochastic variables. by solving recurrence equation of stochastic finite element, the duration curve of mean value and standard deviation of seismic response can be obtained for every floor of frame - shear structure. an analysis is thus given to the effects of independent variation and simultaneous variation of structural parameters on the seismic dynamic response of frame - shear structure. as shown by the results, with regard to frame - shear structure, the effect of variation of strucural parameters on the change of mean value are chiefly the increase of standard deviation of response. variation of stiffness will cause the response of frame - shear structure to variate greatly ; variation of mass shows less effect ; and variation of damping shows insignificant effect. the effects of simultaneous variation of various structral parametres on seismic response are only slightly greater than the effect of stiffness variation alone

    以隨機有限元理論為基礎，將框剪結構的剛度、質量、阻尼等結構參數為隨機變量.通過求解隨機有限元的遞推方程，得到框剪結構各層的地震動力響應均值和標準差歷時曲線.分析結構參數單獨變異，以及同時變異對框剪結構地震響應的影響.研究結果表明，對框剪結構而言，結構參數的變異對響應的均值變化影響都不大，主要是增大響應的標準差.剛度的變異性將引起框剪結構的響應發生大幅度變異，質量的變異性影響稍小，阻尼的變異性影響不顯著.結構各參數的同時變異，對框剪結構地震響應的影響，僅比剛度單獨變異的影響稍大
  16. Under the direction of chinese soil taxonomy, part purple soils developed on the purplish standstones of j2 # j3 in sichuan basin were systematically studiedaccording to natural landscape, profile modality and quick - test, applying to methods statistic analysis and system integration, main affecting factors, indexs of soil series taxonomy and retrieval orders were systematically discussed. the results showed : 1 ) organic substance, total nityogen, total phosphate, total potassium and particle size composition were distinctly related with many soil characters. organic substance, calcium carbonate, available phosphate # size composition were much different in all swatches. besides, soil structure and the depth had profound affection to it. 2 ) affecting factors : soil structure, texture style and organic substance phosphorous

    本文以土壤系統分類理論為指導，以四川盆地侏羅系蓬萊鎮組、沙溪廟組和遂寧組紫色巖上發育形成的部分紫色土為研究對象，利用spss統計軟體相關功能，結合供試土壤的自然景觀、剖面形態和室內測定的理化性質，對土系分化的影響因子、土系劃分指標和檢索順序進行了系統的探討，結論如下： （ 1 ） 、供試紫色土中有機質、全氮、全磷、全鉀和顆粒組成與多個土壤性質均呈顯著或極顯著相關；有機質、碳酸鈣、有效磷、顆粒組成等性質在供試土壤方差分析中變異系數均較大；土體構型及土體的深度對土壤性質也有深刻影響。
  17. The maximal power outputs of 37. 0 mw / cm2 and 30. 0 mw / cm2 for the p - and n - type laminated materials respectively at the temperature difference 490 have been experimentally obtained, which are about 2. 5 and 3. 0 times those of - fesi2. chemical analyses show that the interface failure between the bridge alloy and the semiconductor bi2te3 results mainly from the eutectic mixtures with low melting point and brittle compounds formed during welding and long time annealing at 190. it is found that the electrical properties of a laminated structure are mainly controlled by the wettability of the bridge alloy on the semiconductor surface

    發現： 1 ）疊層材料具有明顯優于均質材料的熱電性能，在490溫差下， p -型和n -型疊層材料的最大輸出功率分別達到37 . 0和30 . 0 （ mw / cm ~ 2 ） ，是同類型均質- fesi _ 2的2 . 5和3倍； 2 ）在焊接過程和190長時間退火處理過程中，焊接過渡層合金和基體半導體（特別是bi _ 2te _ 3 ）之間存在明顯的元素相互擴散，從而在過渡層中形成一些低熔點共晶體和脆性化合物，這是導致疊層材料破壞的主要原因； 3 ）焊接過渡層合金與半導體基體之間的潤濕性是影響界面層電性能的主要因素。
  18. The hydrogen bonding effects and vibrational effects on the nonlinear optical properties are also investigated in this thesis. and it is found that the hydrogen bonding effects are quite important while the vibrational ones are not that obvious

    研究發現氫鍵對pna分子的非線性光學性質的影響比較大，而零點振動平均對pna分于的一階非線性超極化率的貢獻並不很明顯。
  19. In the upper troposphere, there is no intact asian active center. the troposphere structure of summertime ao is implicated with the horizontal heterogeneity of air temperature throughout the whole troposphere with its center over asian continent, which results in the zonal asymmetry and baroclinic structure of the summertime ao ( especially its asian center ). on the contrary, the correlation between wintertime ao and sea - land thermal contrast confines in the lower troposphere, hence its zonal asymmetry and baroclinity in the lower level

    夏季北極濤動的這種結構與對流層整層的溫度水平分佈不均勻性有密切聯系，且這種溫度分佈差異主要體現在亞洲大陸，因而也就使北極濤動的中緯度亞洲中心呈現出比同緯度帶其它區域更為明顯的緯向非對稱性和斜壓性；而冬季北極濤動受下墊面海陸分佈差異影響，其緯向非對稱型和斜壓性質主要出現在對流層中低層，在對流層高層表現出很強的環形模態和正壓結構。
  20. Besides, the numerical simulation of rock failure with 5 different kinds of heterogeneities shows that the macroscopic heterogeneities affected the non - linear behavior of rock deformation and macroscopic strength as will as failure mode obviously

    結果表明，巖石介質結構的宏觀非均勻性不僅對巖樣宏觀強度和宏觀變形非線性行為有顯著的影響，而且也顯著地影響試樣破裂模式。
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