高放大率管 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāofàngdàlǜguǎn]
高放大率管
英文
high-mu tube- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 放 : releaseset freelet go
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
- 放大 : amplify; magnify; boost; enlarge; blow up; gain; amplification; enhancement; multiplication; magn...
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The factors limiting the frequency band of the wide - band amplifier are introduced. through analyzing the effects of the intrinsic parameters and parasitical on the frequency characteristics, a method of improving fr of mosfet by using short channel device and making mosfet work at the saturation region through raising vgs is put forward ; the effects of different kinds of circuit configurations on the frequency characteristics and the junction voltage on the voltage pattern circuit, current pattern circuit and frequency characteristics are analyzed. according to the linear theory of transconductance which is applied in the bit circuit, the current pattern amplifier circuit, current transfer circuit and output circuit which consist of mosfet and the wide - band amplifier composed of them are put forward
介紹了限制寬帶放大器頻帶寬度的因素,通過分析mosfet的本徵參數、寄生參數對頻率特性的影響,提出了採用短溝器件、使mosfet工作在飽和區、抬高柵源電壓等提高mosfet特徵頻率的方法;分析了不同電路組態對放大器頻率特性的影響、節點電壓對電壓模電路、電流模電路頻率特性的不同影響,根據應用於雙極晶體管電路的跨導線性原理,提出了採用mosfet構成的電流模放大電路、電流傳輸電路、輸出電路以及由它們所組成的寬帶放大器,獲得了良好的頻率響應。For the tectonic coal , the properties of higher porosity and lower permeability make it capable of keeping higher gas pressure ; both of the “ isolating action ” and “ gas - cushion action ” cut down the resistance against outburst ; the specifity of high - defomed - extent makes desorption , escape and flowing quickly become possible ; the existing of weak - seam or “ thoroughfare - seam ” create suitable conditions for the initial erupting and continued developing of coal and gas outburst. on the whole , it is the synhesis action of all factors , which leads to outbursts. the existing of tectonic coal with certain thickess is the essential condition of coal and gas outbursts , but not the sufficient condition
高空隙率、低透氣性使構造煤能夠保持較高的瓦斯壓力;破碎性、 「隔離」作用及「氣墊」作用,使構造煤抵禦外力作用的能力大大降低;構造煤變形幅度大的特性,為瓦斯的迅速解吸、放散和快速流動創造了條件;構造煤薄弱分層或「通道層」的存在,則為煤與瓦斯突出的初始激發和持續發展奠定了基礎;上述因素的共同作用,影響和制約了煤與瓦斯突出的強度和分佈.盡管如此,一定厚度的構造煤的存在只是發生煤與瓦斯突出的必要條件和有利條件,而非充分條件So the pipe system sends out noise because of resonance. especially the frequency 250hz of pulsating water is in close proximity to natural frequency of pipe, so the 250hz is a dangerous frequency to the pipe system. there is another reason why the noise is reached to 110db ( a ) in pump room that the noise is magnified by the cistern because of the resonance of cistern
特別是激勵頻率為250hz的頻率分量恰好與管道系統的固有頻率相接近,其引起的管道振動對噪聲的貢獻最突出,同時也與水泵房房腔的固有頻率相接近,從而引起房腔共鳴發聲,使噪聲進一步被放大,以至於噪聲最大處高達105db ( a ) 。On the base of summarizing and reference to the achievement of uhf complete solid - state high - frequency power amplifier abroad, the author have made a deep research in uhf 10kw electron tube tv transmitter power amplifiers which are widely used inland, and asked for ideas of a lot of engineers of chongqing tv transmitting station, brought forward a practicable solidification scheme under the guidance of prof. gao chao and prof. guoyongcai, and made a successful practice at chongqing tv transmitting station
筆者在總結和借鑒國內外有關uhf全固態電視發射機高頻線性功率放大器研究成果的基礎上,對目前國內電視發射臺普遍採用的uhf10kw電子管電視發射機高頻線性功率放大器進行了深入研究,並廣泛徵求重慶電視發射臺工程師的意見,在重慶大學高潮教授和郭永彩教授的指導下,提出了切實可行的固態化改造方案,並在重慶電視發射臺實踐成功。Gyroklystron amplifier is a novel high - power millimeter - wave coherent radiation source. as a result of high - power capability and high - efficiency and moderate bandwidth advantages, gyroklystron amplifiers have received a great deal of attention in recent years for a variety of applications including high - power radars, electronic counter systems and the next linear collider etc. specifically in twenty years later, there was much developments on gyrotron
迴旋速調管放大器是一種能夠在毫米波段獲得高功率、高效率及一定帶寬的新型毫米波相干輻射源,因其在高功率毫米波雷達、電子對抗、定向能武器、材料處理和加速器等領域的重要應用前景,在國際上受到了廣泛的重視。At the initial stage of planar technique, b was employed as ideal diffusion impurity in base - region of npn si planar devices because of the match of its solid - solubility and diffusion coefficient in si with those of p in emission - region, and the good shield effect of sio2 film to b. but because of the relatively large solubility ( 5 1020 / cm3 at 1000 ) and the small diffusion coefficient, the linear slowly - changed distribution of acceptor b in pn junction can not be formed, which could not cater to the requirement of high - reversal - voltage devics. thereafter b - a1 paste - layer diffusion technology and close - tube ga - diffusion technology had been developed, while the former can lead to relatively large the base - region deviation and abruptly varied region in si, which caused severe decentralization of current amplification parameter, bad thermal stability and high tr ; the latter needed the relatively difficult pack technique, with poor repeatability, high rejection ratio, and poor diffusion quality and productio n efficiency
在平面工藝初期,由於b在硅中的固溶度、擴散系數與n型發射區的磷相匹配, sio _ 2對其又有良好的掩蔽作用,早被選為npn硅平面器件的理想基區擴散源,但b在硅中的固溶度大( 1000時達到5 10 ~ ( 20 ) ,擴散系數小, b在硅中的雜質分佈不易形成pn結中雜質的線性緩變分佈,導致器件不能滿足高反壓的要求,隨之又出現了硼鋁塗層擴散工藝和閉管擴鎵工藝,前者會引起較大的基區偏差,雜質在硅內存在突變區域,導致放大系數分散嚴重,下降時間t _ f值較高,熱穩定性差;後者需要難度較大的真空封管技術,工藝重復性差,報廢率高,在擴散質量、生產效率諸方面均不能令人滿意。Traveling wave tube ( twt ) is a kind of broad - band, high powerh, high gain microwave millimeter wave amplifiers. they are widely used in communication, electronic warfare, rader system and microwave directional power weapon, taking an irreplaceable role in modern military electronic equipments and communication
行波管是一種高增益的寬帶/毫米波功率放大器件,廣泛應用於數據通訊、電子對抗、預警飛機、火控雷達、精密制導,在現代軍事電子裝備中顯示出不可取代的重要作用,是國家重大專項的核心電子器件。As the great reform and progress in a lot of techniques have been made in the new generation of semiconductor high - frequency power amplifier, valve power amplifiers are replacing by complete solid - state high - frequency linear power amplifiers gradually
隨著新一代半導體高頻功率放大管的一些突破性變革和多種技術的推陳出新,電真空管功率放大器正在被全固態高頻線性功率放大器逐步取代。Blank detail specification - case - rated bipolar transistors for high frequency amplification ; german version en 150007 : 1991
空白詳細規范.高頻放大額定功率雙極晶體管Discuss the method to improve the efficiency of collecting signal and signal - noise ration. make the setup of detection device, high voltage supply of pmt and low - noise preamplifier ; doing lif detection experiment to green fluorescent dye
詳細討論了提高熒光採集效率和信噪比的措施,製作了探測機構、光電倍增管的高壓供電電路和前置放大器。With the greater use of information technology, this deregulation has been highly beneficial to the efficiency of banks in delivering services. it has also benefited borrowers
資訊科技的運用日益廣泛,放寬利率管制對銀行提高服務效率大有裨益,借款人亦可因此而受惠。The thesis has done the widespread investigation and study to the domestic and foreign ’ s technologies of analogy low voltage and low power, and analyzes the principles of work, merts and shortcomings of these technologies, based on the absorption of these technologies, it designs a 1. 5v low power rail - to - rail cmos operational amplifier. when designing input stage, in order to enable the input common mode voltage range to achieve rail - to - rail, it does not use the traditional differential input pair, but use the nmos tube and the pmos tube parallel supplementary differential input pair to the structure, and uses the proportional current mirror technology to realize the constant transconductance of input stage. in the middle gain stage design, the current mirror load does not use the traditional standard cascode structure, but uses the low voltage, wide - swing casecode structure which is suitable to work in low voltage. when designing output stage, in order to enhance the efficiency, it uses the push - pull common source stage amplifier as the output stage, the output voltage swing basically reached rail - to - rail. the thesis changes the design of the traditional normal source based on the operational amplifier, uses the differential amplifier with current mirror load to design a normal current source. the normal current source provides the stable bias current and the bias voltage to the operational amplifier, so the stability of operational amplifier is guaranteed. the thesis uses the miller compensate technology with a adjusting zero resistance to compensate the operational amplifier
本論文對國內外的模擬低電壓低功耗技術做了廣泛的調查研究,分析了這些技術的工作原理和優缺點,在吸收這些技術成果基礎上設計了一個1 . 5v低功耗軌至軌cmos運算放大器。在設計輸入級時,為了使輸入共模電壓范圍達到軌至軌,不是採用傳統的差動輸入結構,而是採用了nmos管和pmos管並聯的互補差動輸入對結構,並採用成比例的電流鏡技術實現了輸入級跨導的恆定;在中間增益級設計中,電流鏡負載並不是採用傳統的標準共源共柵結構,而是採用了適合在低壓工作的低壓寬擺幅共源共柵結構;在輸出級設計時,為了提高效率,採用了推挽共源級放大器作為輸出級,輸出電壓擺幅基本上達到了軌至軌;本論文改變傳統基準源基於運放的設計,採用了帶電流鏡負載的差分放大器設計了一個基準電流源,給運放提供穩定的偏置電流和偏置電壓,保證了運放的穩定性;並採用了帶調零電阻的密勒補償技術對運放進行頻率補償。Because gyrotron traveling wave tube amplifier ( gyro - twt ) is an important millimeter wave amplifier with the characteristics of the high output power, the broadband width, and good efficiency, which has vast application vistas in many areas such as millimeter radar, communications, electronic countermeasure, and so forth, it has been pay much respect in the world
迴旋行波管是一種大功率、高效率、寬頻帶放大器,在毫米波雷達,通信與電子戰等方面有十分重要的應用前景,因而在國際上受到高度重視。由俄羅斯人g . denisov等提出的螺旋波紋波導是一種比較理想的結構。Gyrotron is a new and important type of electrical microwave device from 50th years of last century to current. as a high power resource, it can produce and amplify milimeter and submilimeter - wave radiation at high frequency
迴旋管是20世紀50年代後期發展起來的一類新型微波電子器件,它能在毫米甚至亞毫米波段產生或者通過放大得到大功率微波輻射,並具有相當高的工作頻率。As for the tv transmitter of uhf of which the power grade is above 10kw, the valve power amplifier such as the electron tube, klystron and iot are widely adopted in high - frequency linear power amplifier
功率等級在10kw以上的uhf (特高頻)電視發射機,其高頻線性功率放大器普遍採用電子管、速調管、感應輸出管( iot )等電真空管放大器件。To compare with transistor ( complete solid - state ) high - frequency linear power amplifier, there are some disadvantages : bad stability and reliability, low efficiency, high cost for operating, huge cabinet, heavy maintenance work load, low security for high - voltage electricity offering, and to ensure the continuance of tv program, the transmitter must be operating with main frame and spare frame
它們與晶體管(全固態)高頻線性功率放大器相比,存在著穩定性及可靠性差、效率低、運行費用高、發射機體積大、日常維護工作量大、高壓供電不安全、必須採用主機和備機的運行方式來確保電視節目不停播等缺點。The main contents are listed as follows : some key technologies like curved discretization and contour offset are lucubrated ; aimed at the single shaped blanking, the arithmetic of single row and pair - wise double row are designed ; in order to make the layout efficient, some optimizing strategies are also brought forward
以「基於知識的型號工程模具快速設計與管理系統」中的排樣模塊為依託,主要工作如下:研究並解決了優化排樣過程中的核心技術,如曲線離散化、圖形等距放大等;設計了同類零件普通單排和對頭雙排演算法;為了提高排樣效率,還有針對性的提出了多種快速尋優策略。In the fifth chapter, a new fully differential operational amplifier with voltage and current - mode negative feedback has been proposed, which can stabilize its quiescent operation point, using the characteristic of mos transistors which operate in the triode region acting as active variable resistor, a fully differential fourth - order chebyshev low - pass filter with tunable frequency and bessel low - pass filter with accurate group delay based on r - mosfet - c and operational amplifier has been designed
第五章:提出了一種新的既具有電壓共模負反饋又同時具有電流共模負反饋的全差分運算放大器電路,能較好地穩定電路的靜態工作點,並應用mos管工作在線性區可作有源可變電阻用的特性設計得到了截止頻率可連續調節的高性能r - mosfet - c 、運放結構切比雪夫( chebyshev )和精確群時延值貝塞爾( bessel )低通濾波器。A new type of x - band high power microwave source - the resonator cerenkov oscillator - tapered amplifier tube ( rco - tat ) is put forward for the first time in the present paper. the proposed high power microwave device is based on a comprehensive investigation of related research work in the world and is in agreement with the demands to the development of practical high power microwave sources
在較全面調研和認真分析高功率慢波器件發展趨勢的基礎上,結合返波振蕩器等切侖科夫器件和漸變錐形結構微波器件的特點,提出了一種新型x波段高功率微波發生器?低磁場諧振腔切侖科夫振蕩器?錐形放大管( rco - tat ) 。Through the design the dc feed network, input matching network for the ne900175 gaas fet and analysis the stabilization, power gain, bandwidth of the power amplifier we get the power amplifier is stability, the power gain is 11. 967db and the bandwidth is 300mhz. microstrip antenna has a narrow bandwidth, in this design antenna ' s bandwidth is 100mhz. antenna is the not only the load of the power amplifier, but also as the filter connecting to the output of the power amplifier
E類功放的pae相對a類、 b類、 ab類的功率放大器類型而言比較高,在50 ? 70 。分析了e類功放的工作過程后,以ne900175的gaas場效應管作為e類功放電路的開關,進行了外圍電路的設計,包括直流偏置電路、輸入匹配網路的設計,功放的穩定性、帶寬、增益的分析。該功放增益最大達到11 . 4db ,帶寬為320mhz 。分享友人