高空氣象觀測 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāokōngqìxiàngguāncè]
高空氣象觀測 英文
aerological observation
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞（不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的） empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 （天空） s...
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 高空 : high altitude; upper air; welkin高空病 airsickness; altitude sickness; aeroembolism; hypobaropath...
  • 氣象 : 1. （大氣現象） meteorological phenomena2. （氣象學） meteorology3. （情景） atmosphere; scene
  • 觀測 : observe; observation; viewing
  1. 2. practical meteorology : making weather observations ; encoding and decoding of codes in normal use ; manual and computerized plotting of weather charts ; preparation and dissemination of weather bulletins by microcomputers ; principles and exposure requirements of meteorological instruments ; simple fault detection and adjustment of instruments and autographic recorders ; upper - air sounding ; wmo and aftn aeronautical fixed telecommunications network message formats and telecommunications procedures ; handling telephone enquiries

    2 .實用氣象學：天氣觀測編制與翻譯常用電碼以人手及電腦繪畫天氣圖使用微型電腦編排及傳送天氣報告氣象儀器原理及安裝條件儀器及自動記錄器的簡單故障檢查與校正高空探測，世界氣象組織及航空專用電信網電報格式及電信程序接聽電話詢問。
  2. The simulative cloud image, made from the mixing ratios of cloud liquid water, rain water, ice crystal, snow, graupel which were outputted by the mesoscale model mm5, resemble the gms satellite infrared image very well and also show the cloud evolution of typhoon winnie from tropical cyclone to extratropical cyclone after landing

    利用高解析度中尺度數值模式輸出的大氣中雲水冰水雨水雪水成功地模擬出1997年登陸臺風winnie的雲系結構。模擬雲圖與氣象衛星實際觀測的臺風雲圖非常相似。由於模擬雲圖可以給出大氣中不同形態水物質的三維空間分佈，彌補了衛星只能觀測雲頂表面的不足。
  3. Sicp / al matrix composites, with 5, 15 and 25 % volume fraction of sic particles, were prepared by vacuum hot - pressing sintering processing in this paper. based on mechanics properties, sem observation and energy dispersive x - ray analysis, the interface reaction phenomenon of sicp / al composites made by vacuum hot - pressing sintering, as well as the reinforcement and fracture mechanisms of this composite were analyzed. the dynamic responses of sipc / al composites were studied by a split hopkinson high - speed pressure bar impact system which strain rate was from quasistatic state strain rate ( 3. 3 10 - 3s - 1 ) to dynamic state strain rate ( 5. 2 103 s - 1 )

    本研究以武裝直升飛機防護裝甲材料為研究對象，採用真空熱壓粉末冶金燒結工藝制備了含sic顆粒體積分數分別為5 、 15和25的sic顆粒增強鋁基復合材料，結合其力學性能、掃描電鏡和界面微區能譜分析結果，分析了sic _ p al復合材料的真空燒結過程中的界面現象，以及材料增強和斷裂機理，並利用hopkinson高速壓桿沖擊實驗系統對其從靜態到動態（應變率為3 . 3 10 ~ （ - 3 ） s ~ （ - 1 ） 5 . 2 10 ~ 3s ~ （ - 1 ） ）的壓縮破壞響應進行了研究，分析了不同體積分數sic _ p al復合材料高應變率壓縮載荷下，材料的變形和微觀損傷機理，以及利用高速沖擊空氣炮測定了改復合材料制備剃度復合板的穿透性能。
  4. The hong kong observatory acquires surface and upper - air meteorological observations through the global telecommunication system ( gts ) of the world meteorological organization

    天文臺經世界氣象組織的全球電信系統收集地面和高空氣象觀測資料。
  5. The hong kong observatory acquires surface and upper - air meteorological observations through the global telecommunication system of the world meteorological organization

    全球地面及高空觀測天文臺經世界氣象組織的全球電信系統收集地面和高空氣象觀測資料。
  6. Upper air observations made by a radiosonde attached to a weather balloon are used in the estimation of soaring conditions

    滑翔條件是利用繫於氣象氣球上的探空儀所錄得的高空觀測來估計。
  7. Upper - air observations began in 1947 and from then onwards the annual publication was divided into two parts, namely " meteorological results part i - surface observations " and " meteorological results part ii - upper - air observations " these two publications were re - titled " summary of radiosonde - radiowind ascents " and " surface observations in hong kong " in 1981 and 1987 respectively

    天文臺在一九四七年開始進行高空氣象觀測后，該年刊便分成兩冊：分別是氣象資料第一冊地面觀測及氣象資料第二冊高空觀測。一九八一年，年刊第二冊改稱為無線電探空儀觀測摘要，而第一冊亦於一九八七年改稱為香港地面觀測年報。
  8. This paper studies the spatial distrihution of water vapor press in the mountain areas of chongqing, with the month average data of water vapor press of climatic reorganized data including 34 meteorological observing stations in chongqing and 4 around it from 1971 to 2000 and 7 meteorological sentries in it from 1997 to 1999, and 100mx 100m dem of chongqing. according to the theory of mountain climate and basing on gis, it analysises the influencing factors to water vapor press decreasing coefficients in chongqing, and studies the relations among water vapor press longitude latitude and sea level elevation, and founds the water vapor press spatial distribution model in chongqing, and calculates the spatial distribution of the month average and the year average water vapor press in chongqing, and completes the cartographies of the water vapor press spatial distribution of chongqing

    本文利用重慶地區34個及其周圍4個常規氣象觀測站1971 2000年30年和7個氣象哨1997 1999年3年氣候整編的月平均水汽壓資料，以及重慶地區100m 100mdem數據，對重慶地區山地水汽壓空間分佈進行研究根據山地氣候學原理，利用gis技術，分析重慶地區水汽壓遞減系數的影響因子，研究水汽壓與經度緯度和海拔高度等因子的關系，建立重慶地區水汽壓空間分佈模型，計算重慶市月平均和年平均水汽壓空間分佈，並完成重慶市水汽壓空間分佈的制圖。
  9. Upper air meteorological measurements in hong kong

    香港高空氣象觀測
  10. Upper - air weather measurements in hong kong

    香港高空氣象觀測
  11. In this paper, the climatic variation features and spatial and temporal distribution of the flood and drought in zhejiang province were analyzed by using 36 monthly and seasonal station data during 1961 - 1999 observed over zhejiang province, 160 rainfall and temperature data during 1951 - 1999 observed over china, northern hemisphere 500mb height data during ! 961 - 1999, the planting and flood disasters area data in zhejiang province during 1949 - 1998. we used many method : calculated trend coefficient of rainfall and temperature, used eof, reof, ssa ( singular spectrum analysis ) and mem ( maximum entropy spectrum ) method and synoptic method. we first studied the climatic variation features of summer and autumn and characters of the flood and drought in zhejiang

    本文用1961 - 1999年浙江省36個氣象觀測站的降水量和氣溫資料、 1951 - 1999年全國160站的降水量和氣溫資料、 1961 - 1999年500hpa月平均高度資料和1949 - 1999年浙江省11個地市的受災面積、成災面積、耕地面積等資料，通過計算趨勢系數、變量場eof分解、旋轉eof分解、奇異譜分析和最大熵譜分析等多種統計學方法和天氣學方法，研究了浙江省氣候變化特點及旱澇災害時空分佈的特徵。
  12. To overcome this problem, not only the meteorological observation network has to be equipped with automated, higher precision, and more economical devices and instruments, but also a synthetic mobile observation system is required for filling in the data gaps between the surface and upper air sounding stations

    為了克服這一問題，除了研製自動化程度高、測量精度高和性能價格比高的儀器設備來裝備現有的定點大氣觀測網外，還應建設一些流動的大氣監測系統，以獲得常規大氣觀測臺站空檔間（如大洋、山區和荒漠等無人區）的天氣現象和大氣環境變化的信息。
  13. Through having done field surveys in the campus of chongqing university, this paper tested classroom indoor and outdoor climate parameters in june, july and september of 2005, it used questionnaire to acquire subjects ’ thermal sense, draft sense and humidity sense in classroom each month, and programmed composition to compute predicted mean vote and compared pmv with the field testing results of mean thermal sensation vote. it is discovered that pmv is overvalued the college student ’ thermal sensation in chongqing. it finds that people in chongqing adapt to the typical summer hot and winter cold sweltering weather

    對重慶地區高校教室的現場調查，測試了重慶大學2005年六月、七月和九月教室室內外熱環境參數，通過採用問卷主要掌握了受測對象教室里的冷熱感、氣流感和潮濕感，通過編製程序求得預測平均熱感覺評價pmv的值，比較pmv和問卷調查得到的平均熱感覺mtsv ，發現pmv預測值高估了重慶地區高校學生的熱感覺，這里的人群對重慶這種夏熱冬冷地區比較典型的悶熱氣候具有一定的熱適應性，對現場問卷調查的結果進行分析，得出了室內空氣溫度、氣流速度、相對濕度與人體主觀感覺之間的回歸曲線，發現重慶地區高校學生熱中性時的空氣溫度為25 . 5 ， fanger根據歐美人群調查得到的公式計算出的預測熱感覺為中性時的空氣溫度為25 . 0 ，兩者相差0 . 5 。
  14. Upper - air weather measurements in hong kong entered an era of full automation when the observatory introduced the automatic upper - air sounding system auss figure 8 in 2004

    二零零四年天文臺引入東南亞首臺全自動高空探測系統圖8 ，令香港的高空氣象觀測工作進入全自動化的年代。
  15. Mr lam said hong kong was the first place to introduce a data link volmet ( d - volmet ) service in the asiapacific region, allowing pilots to access the latest observations, forecasts and warnings in flight. " in the coming years, the hko will further improve the forecast accuracy and take advantage of the improved air - ground link to provide more user - friendly products to the aviation community.

    林超英說：香港是亞太區第一個引進對空氣象數據鏈《 d - volmet 》服務的地方，好讓機師在飛行途中，透過查詢，取得最新的觀測、預報和警報資料。在未來的日子里，天文臺會提高預報的精確度，以及利用不斷改善的地對空數據鏈，提供更多更方便的產品給航空界使用。
  16. These indices are updated using the upper - air observations made twice daily at the king s park meteorological station

    兩項指數均根據京士柏氣象站每日進行兩次的高空觀測數據而定時作出更新的。
  17. Observations from 1933 to 1939 were published annually in " meteorological results " and those from 1947 to 1954 in " meteorological results part ii - upper air observations "

    一九四七至一九五四年的資料則刊登于《氣象資料第二部分- -高空觀測》年刊。
  18. Hunan limited - region numerical weather prediction system is based upon the fifth - generation psu / ncar meso - scale model ( version 3. 4 ), named mm5 which is a non - hydrostatic model. the initial and lateral boundary conditions of the system are generated from the output of the t213 model of the national meteorology center ( nmc ) and the routine observation data of surface and high levels

    湖南省有限區域數值天氣預報系統是以psu / ncar的mm5v3 . 4 （第五代中尺度模式版本3 . 4 ）非靜力中尺度模式為基礎，與國家氣象中心t213模式輸出場資料連接，並應用最臨近常規高空、地面觀測資料做初始場及參數修訂，在銀河機群服務器系統yh / cs16并行運算環境下運行的中尺度數值模式。
  19. With reference to calculation methods of solar radiation within domestic and abroad literature and with the help of our country ' s dem ( with its resolution is 1 km x 1 km ), we build a new model for potential solar radiation calculation combining with pci geomatica ' s platform. in the calculation, hypothesis is that insofar one clear day in more than one year as the biggest value of solar radiation of one day in many years is defined as potential value of daily global solar radiation, we also consider the infection of the slope, aspect and its geometry relations affect on solar radiation. we calculate potential solar radiation which maybe useful for research the distribution of solar energy and build large - scale grid database of our country ' s solar radiation

    本研究試圖在借鑒國內外已有的太陽輻射計算方法的基礎上，利用全國的1 ： 100萬數字高程模型數據（ grid大小1km 1km ）為數據源，以pcigeomatica為計算平臺，以全國多年的太陽輻射日觀測數據進行模式驗證，在晴天無雲的理想條件下，根據太陽光線與實際地形間的幾何關系，研究坡度、坡向等地形因子對太陽輻射的影響，探討太陽輻射在復雜地表上的分配規律，力求尋找潛在太陽總輻射合理的計算方法，為研究太陽輻射時空分佈特徵和建立全國尺度的太陽輻射柵格氣象數據庫奠定基礎，為大尺度上的生態學過程研究提供基礎信息。
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