高速勵磁系統 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāosùlìcíxìtǒng]
高速勵磁系統 英文
high speed excitation system
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 勵 : Ⅰ動 （勸勉） encourage; exert oneself Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 磁 : 名詞1. [物理學] （磁性; 能吸引鐵、鎳等的性質） magnetism 2. （瓷） porcelain; china
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事物間連續的關系） interconnected system 2 （衣服等的筒狀部分） any tube shaped part of ...
  • 高速 : （高速度） high speed; high velocity （hv）; high rate; swift; fast; express; high-speed
  • 勵磁 : [電工] excitation; field; exciting; energizing勵磁波 field wave; 勵磁場 exciting field; 勵磁電動...
  • 系統 : 1. （按一定關系組成的同類事物） system 2. （有條理的;有系統的） systematic
  1. The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either

    在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。
  2. Analysis software. the analysis show : the gyroscope effect to the flywheel rotor ' s and the shaft ' s vibration character under high rotate speed should be considered. at this time, the system ' s normal frequency is the function of rotate speed ; the amplitude passing through the resonance field can be lowered obviously by improving the effective damping of the electro - magnetic bearing

    建立了高速旋轉狀態下，採用磁軸承作支撐的飛輪轉子和轉軸的動力學模型，給出了有限元法在此問題中的具體應用，並利用i - deas有限元分析軟體具體分析了飛輪系統的共振頻率、系統振型，以及對偏心激勵的響應，分析表明：對于高速旋轉的飛輪轉子和轉軸，應考慮陀螺效應對其動力學特性的影響，此時系統的固有頻率是轉速的函數；通過提高磁軸承的等效阻尼可顯著降低系統通過共振區域時的振幅。
  3. Motion control is a comprehensive subject. modern ac drive is a important embranchment in the field of motion control. however, it is difficult to rea1ize high - performance ac drive systems because induction motors are a kind of strongly - coupled nonlinear system with many variables and the torque is not easy to control. with vector control technology decoupling and torque control of ac motor are solved. the basic idea of vector control is that three - phase system is equiva1ent to two - phase system by coordinate transformation and it realizes the decoupling between field current and torque current of the stator in order to control the flux and current respectively, thus induction motor can be considered dc motor and high performance is achieved easily. with the progress of electric and electronic technology and the development of computer, high - integrated special modules and high - precision digital signal processor ( dsp ) are applied to ac drive so that vector control has been developed rapidly

    但是高性能的交流調速系統實現很困難，這是因為交流電機是多變量、強耦合的非線性系統，不易實現高性能轉矩控制。矢量控制技術則解決了交流電機解耦與轉矩控制問題，其基本思路? ?應用坐標變換將三相等效為二相，實現定子勵磁電流分量與轉矩電流分量之間的解耦，達到對交流電機磁鏈與電流分別控制的目的，交流電機等效為直流電機實現高性能調速。隨著電力電子技術的進步，計算機技術飛躍發展，高度集成的專用模塊和高精度的數字信號處理器應用於交流傳動系統中，促進矢量控制迅猛發展，日趨成熟。
  4. The approximate computation method is used in float point computation of system ' s control algorithms after comparing several methods in respect of running time and program space involved, which attains quick computation besides high precision and implements excitation voltage with low harmonic and high control precision of frequency

    通過從運行時間和佔用空間等方面比較實現浮點數運算的幾種方法，並選擇了近似計演算法作為系統控制演算法浮點數運算的方法，在保證足夠計算精度的前提下達到計算的快速性，實現低諧波和頻率控制精度高的勵磁電壓。
  5. Permanent magnet synchronous machine ( pmsm ) has been paid more attention in the past two decades by researcher in the motor and control system fields because of its excellent performance for example small cubage, great power density and good efficiency we can foresee the further development about pmsm and its control system with the reduce of the permanent magnet material ' s price and producing the rotor progress in the power electronics apparatus and high - speed processor and control theories.

    經過努力，其本體設計和控制方式在近二十年內得到了長足的發展，商用化的產品也已經進入到工業生產應用等各個領域。可以預見，隨著永磁材料價格和電動機製造價格的降低，電力電子器件及高速微處理器的進去，驅動系統理論研究和實踐應用的不斷完善和提高，永磁同步及其驅動系統將會得到進一步的發展和應用，在某些場合將逐漸取代現有的普通電勵磁電機及其驅動系統。
  6. This strategy has many advantages : solving the problems that the system is unsteady under super - synchronization ; improving power factor of stator ( it is unity relative to that of rotor ) ; no rotor position sensor and no initial position measurement, easily building up doubly fed speed adjustment system with speed sensorless because adjusting speed is taken in the rotor coordinate and rotor current vector fixing is implemented

    該方案由於引入了定子電流勵磁分量的閉環控制，使系統同時具有轉速和勵磁調節兩個調節通道，具有如下優點：一、解決了超同步工作工況不穩定的問題；二、提高了定子側的功率因數（與轉子側功率因數為1相比） 。三、由於速度調節在轉子坐標系下進行，並以轉子電流矢量定向，所以無須轉子位置傳感器，也不用檢測初始位置，易於組成無速度傳感器雙饋調速系統。
  7. The system reached control goal by experimental verification and the experimental results showed the system could produce ac excitation voltage with low harmonic, quick adjusting speed, wide adjusting range and high control precision of frequency

    整個系統通過全面的實驗驗證，實驗結果充分說明所設計的系統產生出低諧波、調節速度快、調節范圍寬和頻率控制精度高的交流勵磁電壓，達到了預期的目標。
  8. Doubly salient electro - magnetic generato ( rdseg ) is a relatively new type of ac brushless machine, which offers an excellent balance between cost, reliability, power density, and high - speed capability. the technology of multiple channels is of help to increase the capability of the aero power - supply system

    電勵磁雙凸極發電機是一種新型的交流無刷電機，它具有結構簡單、可靠性高、能量密度大及高速運行等優點。余度技術是提高航空電源系統可靠性的重要手段。
  9. The controller takes full advantage of the features of ti tms3201f240xa processor, such as high performance processing capabilities, plenty of peripherals on chip and high real time control. by the vital of these features the fast ac sampling, synchronic pulse, digital shift phase trigger pulse, can bus communication, pid control method and excitation limitations are realized. the pretreatment of the switch signals and the test of the shift phase trigger pulses are realized by using the complex programmable device ( cpld )

    該勵磁控制器充分發揮了tms3201f240xadsp處理器的強大的數據運算能力、豐富的片內外設資源和較強實時控制能力，用單片系統結構實現了快速交流采樣，數字同步脈沖形成， can現場總線網路、以及pid控制演算法和各種勵磁限制等功能；用cpld器件實現了開關量抖動預處理和可控硅觸發脈沖遺漏的檢測，減輕了dsp處理器負擔，提高了勵磁控制器可靠性、抗干擾能力和控制能力；使用vc + + 6 . 0開發的基於windows操作系統的勵磁系統調試軟體，人機界面簡潔友好，使用操作靈活方便。
  10. Also ac exited generator have many excellent characteristics, it may improving the stability of electric power system, its rotor speed may adjustable, it have abilities for active and reactive power regulating in self - help ways, it not lose steps even when operated in deep lead phase, so it especially applied in wind electric power plant and pumped - storage hydraulic power plant

    交流勵磁發電機作為發電機運行的風力發電系統，利用變速恆頻技術后可大大提高風能的利用率。交流勵磁發電機可改善電力系統穩定性，轉子轉速可變，具有獨立的有功無功調節能力，可以深度進行運行而不失步，特別適用於風力發電、抽水蓄能電站等場合。
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