actual cost system 中文意思是什麼
actual cost system
解釋
實際成本制-
How to strengthen cost management thereunder the actual job system
如何加強現有承包制度下的成本管理 -
This thesis adopts empirical research methods, with changjiang communication navigation bureau as a study object, under the guidance of the public financial theory and with zero - base budget idea and activity - based costing system applied ; it provides the general thought by which we investigate each itemized outlay ration standards using the method of sourcing " the chain of the reason of necessary cost " and provides the idea of distributing the common cost in the light of the actual time of the non - commonweal and commonweal communication, researching the method of investigating the budget ration standards of over - water commonweal communication institutions. the research harvest has important theoretical and practical sense to the over - water commonweal communication institutions when making budget
本文採用實證研究的方法，以長江通信導航局為研究對象，在公共財政理論的指導下，運用零基預算和作業成本法的基本思想，研究了水上公益通信單位預算定額標準的測定方法，通過追溯「必要費用成因鏈」來測定各項費用定額標準和根據非公益性通信與公益性通信實際發生時間來分攤共同費用的思想，研究的成果對水上公益通信單位編制預算具有重要的理論和實踐意義。 -
With respect to the actual conditions of the factory, the thesis offers project design on cost control and secondary cost accounting system in details
並結合工廠實際情況對成本控制進行了方案設計、對工廠的成本二級核算體系進行了詳細設計。 -
The architecture consists of systemic technology, special technology and supporting technology. then, some key technologies are researched, i. e., long - distant transportation & inventory cost control model, jit delivery decision - making support model, system developing architecture based on j2ee and data integration based on middleware. based on current status and demand of logistics management of a chongqing automotive parts assembly manufactory, a logistics management decision - making support system is developed, and applied in the manufactory actual logistics management, which turns out satisfactory results by effectively optimizing logistics process, enhancing logistics efficiency and decreasing logistics cost
在上述體系結構研究的基礎之上，建立了裝配型企業網路化協同物流管理決策支持系統實現的技術框架，該框架包括總體技術、專題技術、支撐技術等三個部分;對裝配型企業網路化協同物流管理決策支持系統中的部分關鍵技術進行了研究，包括裝配型企業遠距離運輸計劃決策模型、客戶混線生產模式下實時配送決策流程，以及基於j2ee的系統開發架構和基於中間件的數據集成技術等關鍵技術。 -
Invertory management is the core aspect on enterprise ' s management in china, the invertory management is featured with outdated method and low efficiency, which leads to overstock and expensive stock cost it is very important for our enterprises to improve their management level and economical benefits by promoting the inventory management level ? but the advanced management mode and method in western developed countries is not entirely fit to chinese enterprises so, it is urgent to research a kind of invertory management mode based on our national conditions in this paper, based on the background of dims ( distributed invertory management system ) project of avici 510 factory, according to actual conditions of enterprise, we bring forward a resonable system solution the main accomplishments of the paper are as follows : 1 in the paper, the relative strategies and models of inventory control are discussed significantly, the main researchs include the material repertory ration management optimal number
本論文是以中航一集團510廠的「分散式庫存管理系統」項目為背景，結合企業庫存管理現狀，提出了庫存管理系統的解決方案。主要做了以下工作： 1 、首先探討了企業庫存管理中庫存控制的相關策略及模型。其中主要研究了物資儲備定額管理、最佳訂貨批量、物資的abc分析、庫存周轉分析等問題，重點論述了abc分類模糊綜合評判法的數學模型。 -
The main procedure and steps are following as : according the random characteristic of the time spent by each work procedure, computer simulation is applied to produce the most possible scheduling network. and by corresponding optimization and adjustment on the network, the cost and scheduling construction network can be obtained ; during the practical construction according to the network, the warp between the actual cost and expected scheduling is tracked dynamically. then the computer simulation system is used to predict the future cost and progress operation, and take corresponding precautionary measures to control beforehand
其主要思想與步驟為：首先運用計算機模擬技術來模擬工序作業時間的隨機特性，產生概率最大的施工網路計劃，並對其進行優化和調整，以獲得滿足工期、質量要求的成本及網路計劃；在施工過程中動態跟蹤施工實際成本與進度與目標計劃所發生的偏差以及質量問題，然後根據已出現的偏差，利用計算機模擬技術對項目未實施部分進行進度、成本的預測和分析，根據現有信息對網路計劃未完成部分進行調整和優化，以盡可能把各項費用控制在預定計劃成本之內或使工程的綜合指標最優。 -
On the basis of collecting and processing many datum and materials. firstly. this paper analyzes main activities and cost constitutions of each stage of the life cycle of a fcs, and lay a foundation for later analysis and evaluation of system lcc. secondly, a basis method and usage range for estimating the system lcc are introduced. a multivariate linear regression model of pcs development cost and cost driven factor is built by use of the parametric method and supplies the base of cost estimation of newly - developed systems. thirdly, combine actual examples and make statistical analysis of lcc of a certain pcs developed by our institute, predict unhappened usage and service cost with grey prediction method, obtain proportion of each constitute to the lcc. forthly, according to actual conditions, use the fuzzy theory to overall evaluate efficacy of the fcs, fifthly, combimng our actual conditions, investigate specific measures of how to implement the life cycle cost management in our institute and put forward a new conception of developing web - based flight control system lcc management information system with pdm as the platform. at last, investigate important factors such as reliability and maintainability that may affect the life cycle cost of the fcs in detail, and put forward specific methods of lowering the life cycle cost of the fcs
論文在收集和整理大量資料的基礎上，首先深入分析了飛控系統壽命周期各階段的主要活動以及各階段的費用構成，為以後系統壽命周期費用的分析和評價奠定了基礎；其次，介紹了壽命周期費用估算的基本方法和使用范圍，並利用參數法建立了飛控系統研製費用與費用驅動因子的多元線性回歸模型，為新研系統的費用估算提供了依據；第三，結合實例對我所研製的某型飛控系統的壽命周期費用進行統計分析，運用灰色預測方法對未發生的使用及維修費用進行預測，得出了該系統的壽命周期費用以及各組成部分所佔比例；第四，根據實際情況，首次運用模糊理論對飛控系統的系統效能進行了綜合評價，構造了飛控系統系統效能模糊綜合評價模型；第五，結合我所實際，探討了如何在本單位實施加強壽命周期費用管理的具體措施，提出以pdm為平臺，開發基於web的飛控系統lcc管理信息系統的新構思；最後，對影響飛控系統壽命周期費用的重要因素如可靠性和維修性等進行了詳細地研究，提出了降低飛控系統壽命周期費用的具體方法。 -
According to the actual conditions and functions of purchase, sale and store business of each branch company of petroleum china, this text discusses the design and realization of a management system based on distributed mode, minimum for goal with the cost, the feasibility of several kinds of schemes, especially the designing mentality of the management system under the dispersed business demand, and gives the method to realize remote data transmission
摘要根據中國石油公司各銷售分公司購銷存業務的實際情況與功能要求，論述了基於分散式模式的購、銷、存管理系統的設計與實現過程；以成本最低為目標，討論了幾種方案的可行性，重點討論了分散業務需求下管理系統的設計思路，以及實現遠程數據傳輸的方法。 -
The result of this thesis have got the actual meaning in engineering and theories research value in optimize enterprise marketing mode, lower the sale cost and expand the customer community, etc. firstly, the thesis analyzed the shortage of traditional enterprise marketing model, and then put forward a new model that adapt to product networked marketing and customization system for electric gauge and controller manufacturing enterprises. after that, the thesis analyzed the system requirement, studied the system framework at the point of system function model and information model and build the system function model and information model
論文首先分析了傳統計控電器產品生產企業營銷方式中存在的不足，在此基礎上提出了一種能夠適應于計控電器產品生產企業的網路化銷售與定製系統的系統模型，然後就計控電器行業對產品網路化銷售與定製系統的功能需求進行了分析，在此基礎上，從系統的功能視圖和信息視圖的角度研究了計控電器行業產品網路化銷售與定製系統的體系結構，並建立了系統的功能模型和信息模型。 -
Fourthly, main information sharing technology, the design of information sharing system, information sharing secure technology, and the benefit - cost analysis of information sharing technology in a supply chain is introduced, it is pointed out that the enterprise should choose the most suitable mode of information sharing according to the actual situation in order to achieve the best effect
第四，介紹了主要的信息共享技術、信息共享系統的構建、信息共享安全技術以及信息共享技術成本效益分析等，指出企業應該根據自身的特點選擇最適用的信息共享方式，使信息共享的應用效果達到最佳水平。 -
With the development of computer and network ability, people ' s requirement for computing velocity, reliability of system and actual effect of cost must extremely stimulates the interesting in distributed parallel computing system. distributed system can be used at a lot of fields now and could be used everywhere in the future
隨著計算機的迅猛發展與網路性能的不斷提高，未來人們對計算速度、系統可靠性和成本實效性的要求必將極大地刺激人們對分散式并行計算系統的興趣，分散式系統在許多領域已經得到重要的應用。 -
To accomplish this, the db2 optimizer applies query cost formulas that evaluate and weigh four factors for each potential access path : the cpu cost, the i o cost, statistical information in the db2 system catalog, and the actual sql statement
要實現這個目標， db2優化器會應用查詢成本公式，該公式對每條可能的存取路徑的四個因素進行評估和權衡： cpu成本、 i / o成本、 db2系統目錄中的統計信息和實際的sql語句。 -
After discussing traditional compensation incentive system, the application of eva to compensation incentive system is expounded systematically, including the calculation of bonus amount, bonus bank and leveraged stock option. as compared with traditional measures, the advantages of eva system are analyzed. moreover, several major problems which should be paid attention to are brought forward, such as the confirmation of capital cost, the validity of accounting adjustments, and the actual effect to prevent from income manipulation
首先，本文概括了傳統業績評價方法的演進，並分析了其存在主要弊端，進而揭示了傳統業績評價方法的兩大改進和發展方向，即財務指標和非財務指標的創新；其次，全面介紹和分析了經濟增加值（ eva ）業績評價體系的理論框架，包括eva的理論淵源、基本原理以及eva對公認會計原則（ gaap ）的調整，著重探討eva在薪酬激勵制度方面的應用、 eva價值驅動的實施方案及其應注意的問題，說明了eva業績評價體系所具有的優點。
分享友人