circulating main 中文意思是什麼

circulating main 解釋
環狀給水干管
  • circulating : adj. 流通的，循環的，運行的。
  • main : adj 1 主要的，主，全，總。2 充分的，盡量的；全力的，有力的。n 1 體力，氣力；力〈僅用於 with might...
  1. Landslide is a geological hazard with serious losses. it is very important to research the controling methods. slide - resistant pile, which has many advantages such as high adaptability, little interference to landslide and geological environment, short construction time, high silde resistance, is a main method to control landslide. pneumatic down - the - hole hammer is a drilling method with many advantages. its features, such as wide application range, high hole quality, no circulating medium, low operation regulations, and drilling big diameter rock hole, fit to construct slide - resistant pile. according to the requirement of silde - resistant pile construction, this paper analyses feasibility that pneumatic dth hammer drilling applies to construct slide - resistant pile on the basis of introducing the features of pneumatic dth hammer. then an applied example is given

    滑坡是一種危害極大的地質災害，它的整治方法研究具有重要意義.抗滑樁是一種適應性強、對滑坡穩定性和地質環境干擾小、工期短、抗滑能力強的滑坡整治方法.風動潛孔錘鉆進是一種具有許多優點的鉆進方法，它的許多特點，如成孔質量高、應用范圍廣、無液體循環介質、鉆進規程參數小、可實現大直徑基巖鉆孔等都適合於抗滑樁施工.文章在介紹風動潛孔錘鉆進特點的基礎上，根據抗滑樁施工要求，分析了風動潛孔錘用於抗滑樁施工的可行性，並舉出了其應用實例
  2. With the rapid development of the security stock market especially the stock market in chian ， issuing stock and circulating on market became the first choice of financing for more and more enterprise at the same time ， more and more investors are attracted by the relately high initial return of stock however ， the problem of ipos underpricing always exists in the stock market according to the data of more than one thousand chinese stocks ， most new issues had great raise in the first trade day ， and investors could acquire higher initial return than the average return of the stock market or the same industry we find that initial returns on a - share ipos average reached 132. 24 percent the main body of this paper is made up of six sections ： in the first part ， we introduced the method of the estimate of pricing decision ； in the second part ， we analyzed the method of the pricing decision and issuing system in china ， discussed the advantage and weakness of the various issuing methods ， and compared the economic efficiency between the examine and approve system and authorization system ； in the third part ， we analyzed the reason of ipo ' s underpricing in detail from information economics and other factors and combined with the environment of the chinese stock markets ， we analyzed the special characteristics in china and how they effect the ipo ' s underpricing in the fourth part ， we analyzed the data of chinese stock market with spss ， made a analysis of the administrative pricing decision and market pricing decision ， studied the underpricing phenomena of chinese stock market ， and analyzed it ' s causes ； in the fifth part ， we made a analysis of the examine approve system and authorization system ； and in the last part ， we drew some conclusions and put forth some policy advices the follow are the conclusions and policy advices in this dissertation ： （ 1 ） from the results of this empirical study ， we found that the issuing price - earning ratio and the market situation before ipos are strongly and positively associated with the underpricing of shares ， the issuing scale of ipo and the hit rate are strongly and negatively associated with the underpricing ； （ 2 ） we found that after the abolishing of ipo ' s p / e ratio and the using of authorization system ， there is no significant difference among the underpricing of shares ， but considered with the market entironment ， we think that the ipo ' s underpricing has been correspondingly reduced （ 3 ） to reduce difference between the primary market and the second market ， we suggested that we shall bring the " over - allotment option ( oao ) " to bear and resume the state - owned share and corporate - owned share to circulate on market as soon possible

    本文的主體由六個部分組成：第一部分介紹新股發行定價的估值方法；第二部分對我國的發行定價方式和發行制度進行分析，探討不同發行定價方式的優缺點，以及審批制和核準制經濟效率分析；第三部分從信息經濟學角度和其他因素的角度詳細分析造成新股發行抑價的原因，並結合我國股票市場實際情況，分析了我國市場的特有因素是否及如何影響一級市場的發行抑價程度的；第四部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股行政化和市場化定價進行實證分析，主要包括新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的實施情況和效果分析、新股發行行政化定價方式的實證分析，以及新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的比較實證分析；第五部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股發行審批制和核準制進行實證分析；第六部分是本論文的主要結論。本文的主要結論和建議有： （ 1 ）從實證分析結果看，我國新股發行抑價與市場環境、發行市盈率呈顯著正向關系，與發行規模、申購中簽率等呈顯著反向關系。 （ 2 ）取消發行市盈率限制和實施核準制等市場化改革措施並沒有降低發行抑價的絕對水平，只是由於市場環境的因素，發行抑價的相對水平才有所降低。
  3. In order to exactly grasp and thoroughly analyze national debt, the dissertation is divided into six chapters on the basis of a retrospect and pectination of the development of national debt and its corresponding theories. the main line of the thesis is to extend the room of loan and to realize the sustainability of national debt policy. the dissertation examines the issuing, using, circulating and paying of the national debt following the track of its circulation

    為了準確把握和透徹分析國債問題，論文在回顧和梳理我國國債實踐和國債理論發展的基礎上，以拓寬舉債空間、實現國債政策的可持續性為主線，循著國債運行的軌跡，對國債從發行、使用、流通到償還的整個循環進行了考察，並重點探討了國債規模和國債政策的可持續性問題。
  4. The dynamo runs at rull speed to drive main shaft, then the main shaft makes the emulsifying wings in emulsification grove rotate, which absorbs the liquid in its brand groove into ring groove through guide vanes on upper and lower sides of the groove. the vanes spins circularly at high speed with the main shatf as center, and the blade and emulsificaton groove cut and crush it continuously. after that. it gers squeezed by the vanes highspeed centrifugal rotation. at last, it finishes isotropt emulsification tratment within extremely short time after continuous circulating mixing

    由電動機全速運轉帶動主軸，經主軸轉動乳化框槽內之乳化翼片，使其將桶槽內之液體經框槽上、下兩側之導流葉片吸入環狀框槽內，經以主軸為中心高速圓周旋轉葉片；連續使乳化翼端刀面與乳化框間極小之間系高頻率之強力切割剪斷、粉碎，再借葉片高速離心旋轉排擠，持續循環混合，以極短之時間即可完成均質乳化之處理。
  5. This paper includes five parts. the first is to review the study on the subject ; the second is to discuss the characteristic of chian ' s stock market. the change of money - admitted policy and the questions on the study. the third is to verify the size effect in china ' s stock market by using correlation test and regression test on the bases of four different criterions, each criterion will be applied with two time - series methods. the fourth is to summary the main character of four different criterions, and apply joint test to the criterions that were proved the best concerning the size effect. the illiquidity risk was introduced to the study, the indexes of turn - over rate and the fluctuation of turn - over were used here. however, other factors that may influence the invest return rate as circulating rate and size were also included. according to the result, the size effect will be interpreted. the fifth is to summary the size effect and its explaination, and then to provide some useful invest strategies based on the conc lusion above

    論文分五部分，第一部分對小公司效應的有關研究文獻進行回顧;第二部分我國股票市場的狀況、資金供給政策的變化和我國股票市場實證的相關問題進行論述;第三部分對我國股票市場的小公司效應按照四種不同的規模標準分類，每一種標準均分兩種不同的統計周期分段標準進行實證分析;第四部分小結不同的規模分類、不同統計周期分段的統計結果特徵，然後對小公司效應最明顯的規模分類標準進行多因子聯合回歸分析，這里引入了流動性風險因素，其用換手率和換手率波動指標來衡量，還分別引入了其它影響投資收益率的因子，分別是規模、流通比例。
  6. In this study the penman discussed the complicated framework of the maize price, and particularly studied the main four parts : producing cost, circulating exes, margins, and taxes ; the factors that affect maize price are policies of government, value of money, supply and demand, system price difference, substitutions and etc ; some single and integrated modes of maize price forming are designed, and having forecasted the 2000 price of maize

    本文的主要內容是： （ 1 ）現行玉米價格體系龐大復雜，其構成分生產成本、流通費用、利潤、稅金四個部分。 （ 2 ）玉米價格形成受多種因素影響，主要是國家政策、貨幣價值、供求關系、差價體系、比價體系以及替代品和其他相關產品。 （ 3 ）建立了玉米價格預測的單個和綜合模型，對2000年價格進行預測。
  7. And its main production including ; circulating pumps, water supply pumps, firework pumps, deep well pumps and waste water / sewage pumps, packaged plants and control equipments etc

    主要產業包括：工業及建築用循環水泵、供水泵、消防泵、深井泵及污水泵，全自動供水設備、水泵調速設備等。
  8. Main factors affecting the effects of circulating

    影響循環水處理劑阻垢分散效果的主要因素
  9. Now most of the water shipping corporations in our country has less benefit and heavy burden, which includes some causes, but main one is blindly investing and circulating funds with competitive investment and scale

    今天我國大多數水運企業效益差，包袱重，其原因是多方面的，但其中一個主要原因是由於過去爭投資、爭規模的盲目投、融資所造成的。
  10. By the discussion of the " marketing ration ", the formulating principles of new stock price in the future circulating transitional period, and the conditions of changing " checking system " to " registry system ", it emphasizes the marketing construction of new stock issuing system ; it emphasizes the use of marketing methods in order to improve the supply - demand relations, and balance the excessive speculation ; it emphasizes the importance of market measure in counteracting excessive speculation by effectively improving the supply - demand relation, the importance of regulating and raising the action ability of the market main body, the necessity of governmental funtion transformation and the completion of management structure in listed companies

    論文最後探討了研究新股短期價格行為對中國證券市場發展的啟示。通過對當前「市值配售」 、未來全流通過渡中新股發行價的制定原則以及實行「核準制」向「注冊制」轉變的條件的討論，強調新股發行制度改革的市場化建設；強調利用市場化手段，平衡過度投機行為，有效改善供求關系；強調規范和提高各市場主體的行為能力，切實解決政府職能轉換、上市公司治理結構完善等問題。
  11. Study suggests the main constraints of management buy - out : it ' s groundless to fix a price, the information published not confirm with regular standard, purchase procedure is not transparent, purchase action is not with market law, and also policy restriction. consequently, the paper put forward solutions to improve management buy - out : 1 ) the policy to evade the inside risk : the main way is to select suitable enterprises to develop management buy - out ; 2 ) to ensure the transparent and the market standard of the purchase procedure : the main point is to guarantee the justification of the purchase price, to strengthen the transparent of the information announcement ; 3 ) to consummate the mechanism of supervise government : which the work should be done in the supervise department of government ; 4 ) to emancipate the mind, decrease the government action in the enterprises purchasing ; 5 ) to care for the latter developing of the mbo, the purpose of mbo is to pursue the biggest profit of the enterprise ; 6 ) to consummate the environment of circulating necessary funds ; 7 ) to solve the funds and taxes problems of mbo, this is a better way to solve the problems of mbo

    一是管理層收購定價方面的法律依據不足：二是信息披露不夠規范，現階段運作或已完成的mbo案例在進行信息披露時尤其是披露其資金來源時多諱莫如深，令投資者對其資金來源皆產生懷疑；三是收購程序不透明，歸根到底也是法律方面的不足，缺乏相關的公正的運作程序和政策保障；四是收購行為非市場化，我國的管理層收購結束之後往往僅僅是相對控股，股票繼續交易，所有者與經營者分離的問題並沒有從根本上得到解決，所有權與經營權相統一的目標沒有達到，這就可能造成大股東也就是內部人侵吞中小股東利益將更為便捷；五是融資渠道潰乏，主要是國家政策和法律的障礙限制了mbo的融資渠道；六是服務市場不夠發達，主要是中介市場缺乏高素質的專業人才，無法滿足客戶進行mbo的需要，從而限制了mbo在中國的運行；七是政策限制，主要對合法的收購主體的限制、收購規模的限制、收購時點的限制以及收購資金來源的限制。
  12. All the clippings are non - circulating materials and users can use them for educational and research purposes at the special collections & archives, level 4 of the main library

    此數據庫是一個索引性的資料庫。如欲閱覽剪報全文，歡迎蒞臨本館四樓特藏組借閱。
  13. Since reform and opening up, with the continuous improvement of socialist market economy, the tax system with circulating tax as the main body and income tax as the subsidiary has taken shape initially in china. this tax system plays a positive role in promoting the development of chinese economy which is undergoing changes

    改革開放以來，隨著社會市場經濟體制的改革與不斷完善，我國初步建成了流轉稅為主體，所得稅為輔的稅制結構體系，這一稅制結構對于轉型中的中國經濟發展起到了正面的推動作用。
  14. Consequently, the instutional investors is becoming the main force that has influence on the stock market and the corporate governance. as to china, the structure of share equity is special, a large part of share equity being uncirculating, the individual stockholders dominating the circulating share market, the number of institutional investors in broad sense including the general corporate shareholders being small. part two : the behavior characteristic of instituti

    其次由每一機構投資者持有的總股數或某一公司股份較多這個特點抽象出機構投資股東的特徵:兼顧股份的收益性和流動性、對交易成本和交易風險的敏感性、參與公司治理的規模報酬性、交易需求的特殊性以及作為代理人的代理風險性。
  15. Main condenser circulating pump

    主冷凝器循環泵
  16. Main circulating pump

    主循環泵
  17. Foster the main body of market for agricultural products and strengthen the construction of circulating system

    培育農產品市場主體加強流通體系的建設
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書