diffusion transfer 中文意思是什麼

diffusion transfer 解釋
擴散轉移
  • diffusion : n. 1. 散布,發散。2. 傳播,普及。3. 冗長。4. 【化學】滲濾。5. 【物理學】擴散,漫射。
  • transfer : n 1 移轉,轉送;調職;調任[轉學]證書;變換。2 (財產;權利等的)轉讓,讓與(證書),移轉,授受;...
  1. Combined heat and mass transfer by natural convection which is caused by heat and mass diffusion can be seen in nature and some processes of industry, such as evaporation and desiccation. these processes relate to aeronautics, hydraulics, mechanics, chemical engineering, oceanography and aerography

    熱及物質擴散引起的傳熱傳質復合自然對流常見于自然界和蒸發、乾燥等工業過程,涉及到航空、水利、機械、化工、海洋、氣象等諸多領域,其流體力學和傳質傳熱特性一直是人們研究的重點。
  2. Transfer of soluble food materials might be accomplished by diffusion.

    可溶性營養物質的轉移,可以通過擴散來完成。
  3. For a soil or rock of water - lacked, a heat transfer theoretical model is developed, which is a steady or unsteady, the results show that reservoir temperature, thermal diffusion coefficient, inlet temperature, flow rate of and run time of ground source heat pumps have an effect directly on heat transfer process of dhe. it can deduce that intermit running is favorable for this type of soils and rocks

    對于貧含水地下巖土層建立了穩態與非穩態傳熱的理論模型,分析結果表明,巖土層的熱儲溫度、導溫系數、埋地換熱器進水溫度、流量以及地源熱泵系統的運行時間或開停機比,都對埋地換熱器的傳熱過程產生直接影響,可以推斷,對于該類型巖土層的地源熱泵系統,採用間歇運行將是有利的。
  4. When the moisture content is below fibre saturation point, the movement of absorbed water is subdivided into two parts : one is diffusion transfer due to the vapor pressure gradient, the other is moisture movement caused by the pressure fluctuation due to the variation of medium

    在纖維飽和點以下時,木材內部吸著水的遷移可分為:水蒸汽壓力梯度下的擴散遷移和由於乾燥介質壓力的波動而引起的浮動壓力下的遷移兩個部分。
  5. A transfer model is established, which can be used to study the interaction between the land surface physical processes of inhomogeneous region and the structure of atmosphere boundary - layer over urban and rural terrains. the model has simulated surface heat flux, surface temperature, temperature profiles, height of mixture layer and so on. and the differences between urban area, suburban area and rural area have been compared. this model mainly depends on the parameters below : surface albedo, surface roughness coefficient, moisture available coefficient of soil, thermal capacity and thermal diffusion coefficient of errain, cloudage. the result shows that this model can simulate the structure and eigenvalues of atmosphere boundary layer and their changes in a day. parameters used in this model aim at beijing city, and the time is at the beginning of september. to other cities, or other time, the parameters should be adjusted accordingly. in addition, being adjusted, the model can also be used for other homogeneous and inhomogeneous terrains

    模式主要依賴于以下參數和物理量:地面反照率下墊面粗糙度土壤的可含水量下墊面的熱容量和熱擴散系數雲量等參數。結果表明,本模式能合理地模擬不同地表熱量平衡地表氣溫混合層高度湍流交換系數湍流動能位溫廓線等,以及它們的日變化。該模式所取參數主要針對北京市,時間為九月初,對于其他城市,參數應作相應的調整。
  6. On the basis of analysing the mechanism of improvement of the adsorption mass transfer by ultrasound field, a batch model cosindering pore difusion and surface diffusion, and a fixed - bed homogeneous model of mass transfer is developed.

    論文在分析超聲場強化固-液吸附傳質的機理上,提出了考慮孔內擴散與表面擴散的靜態傳質模型以及考慮軸向擴散的均相動態傳質模型。
  7. At the same time, the intrapartical diffusion and liquid internal mass transfer can been enhanced by ultrasound field, owing to additional stirring, the increasing rate of intraparticle diffusion coefficient is enhanced, while that of the liquid film mass transfer coefficient is reduced under ultrasound field

    模型研究表明: freundlich ?兩相阻力模型計算得到濃度與實驗測定值非常吻合,超聲場能有效地強化浸取粒內擴散與液膜傳質,攪拌作用下超聲強化液膜擴散的的能力降低,強化粒內擴散的能力增強。
  8. From some phenomenon of nature or engineering, we can know that the process of stress diffusion, transfer and concentration is a bridge between the initial state and final state of soil. and if character of soil is different, so do the approach and result of stress diffusion, transfer and concentration

    由自然界及工程中存在的一些現象可知,巖土由加荷到出現最終結果的過程中,應力分佈、傳遞、集聚的過程是一個中間橋梁,土介質的特徵不同,其應力分佈、傳遞、集聚的途徑及展示的結果亦不同。
  9. City construction is identical with applying load on soil mass, so researching maximal area coverage and locus of stress diffusion, transfer and concentration in soil will be helpful of analyzing the deformation and stabilization of city foundation. it also is important content in the research of ultimate bearing resistance of city geologic environment, and it will provide beneficial reference for city disaster reduction, prevention and city sustainable development

    城市建設等同於在城市下伏土體上不斷施加荷載,土中應力分佈、傳遞、集聚的最大區域、部位的研究,將有助於分析城市地基變形與穩定問題,是城市地質環境極限承載力研究中的重要內容,可為城市減災、防災,城市可持續發展提供有利的依據。
  10. 2 ) from the analysis of the aerodynamic parameters and turbulent flux transfer under different synoptic conditions we achieve the conclusion that on sands raising and sandstorm days turbulent momentum and sensible - heat fluxes are important exchange factors in the boundary layer, with turbulent exchange stronger in sandstorm weather than both on fine and sand raising days. prior to the occurrence of such an event, in particular, the super - adiabatic instability in the near - surface boundary will reinforce sandstorm weather condition. 3 ) atmospheric turbulent diffusion parameters z and y have apparent daily variation

    沙塵天氣下以親地殼元素為主的氣溶膠元素濃度均高於背景大氣和浮塵天氣,而且沙塵天氣強度愈強,元素濃度的增加愈顯著;背景大氣、浮塵天氣條件下親地殼元素的濃度一般在10 ~ ( - 1 ) 10 ~ 0 g m ~ 3量級,揚沙、沙塵暴時一般達10 ~ 1 g m ~ 3量級,特強沙塵暴時高達10 ~ 2 g m ~ 3量級。
  11. In a perspective of economics, it is proposed that knowledge can be economic goods or private goods conditionally by giving it a definition. it is also addressed that the relation between input and output is uncertain, the output ca n ' t be possessed by the producer totally, and the costs vs the profit of learning is incomplete corresponding, by studying the product, transfer and diffusion of knowledge. 2

    從經濟學角度定義了「知識」的概念,論述了知識構成經濟物品、私有物品的有條件性和動態性;研究了知識的生產、知識的轉移和擴散等問題,指出了科研投入產出的不確定性、研究機構對研究成果佔有的不完全性、知識學習的成本一收益的弱對應性。
  12. To investigate the space / time distributions and occurrence and evolution of such events, the diffusion pattern over deserts, turbulent transfer features in sandstorm weather, the particle size distribution, mass concentration and its distribution, optic properties, chemical composition and physical factors responsible for the initiation of raising sands, we made integrative observation and sounding of sandstorms deep in the large - scale desert area, including tengri, badanjilin and maowusu, with the items consisting of micrometeorological measurement, 3d wind observation, data from kb - 120 and anderson samplers of mass concentrations of sands with their spectrum, the distribution of aerodynamic particle sizes from the aps3310a, retrieval of aerosols " optic depth from sunphotometer data, assay of the chemical composition by means of neutron activiation analysis ( naa ) and integrated study of all related factors for causing sandstorm to occur, based on the observations of all kinds

    利用所取資料,系統分析了不同強度沙塵天氣條件下沙塵氣溶膠質量濃度和質量濃度譜、粒子譜分佈、光學厚度、化學組分等特徵;綜合分析了影響沙塵起動的諸物理因子在沙塵起動中的作用;用沙塵輸送模式對一次沙塵暴天氣造成的泥雨過程的形成機制進行了模擬。歷史氣象資料統計分析表明,沙塵暴有其高發期( 4 、 5月)和高發時段( 14 - 20時) , 14時到20時之間發生的沙塵暴約占沙塵暴總次數的66 。揚沙和沙塵暴天氣條件下,湍流動量通量和湍流感熱通量都是重要的湍流交換,沙塵暴發生前近地層的超絕熱不穩定對沙塵暴天氣有加強作用。
  13. Sige simox : oxygen ions with high dose were implanted into sige grown directly on silicon substrate for the first time, and sige - oi novel structure was formed successfully with additional high temperature annealing ; it has been confirmed that oxygen implantation with 45kev, 3 1017cm - 2 and annealing at 12500c in ar + 5 % o2 for 5 hours, are fit for the formation of sige - oi structure ; ge loss during the high temperature annealing has been observed, which is originated from ge volatility and ge diffusion ; it has been proposed to use nanoporous layer induced by h + / he + implantation to surppress ge diffusion and to use surface oxidation to overcome the upper limit of sige simox. sige smart - cut : hydrogen ions were implanted into sige material and followed by high temperature process ( 4000c to 7000c ) ; blistering study was done and suggested the possibility of sige layer transfer by smart - cut technology ; it is concluded that the bubble formation is easier in sige than in si, and the strain in sige / si and the difference of binding energy in sige and in si could possibly contribute to this effect. behavior of sige / si implanted with hydrogen : gave a detailed study on sige implanted by beamline or phi hydrogen implantation ; it has been found that great strain is introduced into sige by hydrogen implantation and this strain could be alleviated by high temperature annealing ; both for conditional beamline implantation and piii hydrogen implantation, 600 is appropriate for the post - implantation treatment

    Sige - simox工藝方面:首次採用硅( 100 )襯底上直接外延的100nm厚sige的樣品中注入高劑量的o離子,通過退火處理成功制備了sige - oi新結構,即sige - simox工藝,證實了以45kev注入3 10 ~ ( 17 ) 7cm ~ ( - 2 )劑量的氧離子,隨后在氧化層的保護下經1250 , ar + 5 o _ 2氣氛的高溫退火( 5小時)過程,可以制備出sige - oi新型材料;實驗中觀察到退火過程中的ge損失現象,分析了其原因是ge揮發( ge通過表面氧化層以geo揮發性物質的形式進入退火氣氛)和ge擴散( ge穿過離子注入形成的氧化埋層而進入si襯底中) ,其中ge擴散是主要原因;根據實驗結果及實驗中出現的問題,對下一步工作提出兩個改進的方案:一是通過在si襯底中注入適量h ~ + / he ~ +形成納米孔層來阻斷ge擴散通路,二是可以通過控製表面氧化來調節安止額士淤丈撈要表面sige層中的ge組分,從而部分解決sige
  14. A lot of results are made from calculating of case for geothermal reservoir property of earth energy within 200 2000 ( m. ) , it is helpful to analysis influence of permeability coefficient, kinematic viscosity and thermal diffusion coefficient of soils and rocks on heat transfer performance

    在地表熱能熱儲物性為200 - 2000 ( m . )的范圍內進行的理論計算,得到了許多重要結果,為分析巖土層滲透系數、流體運動粘度和導溫系數等對傳熱量的影響打下了良好基礎。
  15. Universal key management system realizes its function through software encryption algorithm and key - memory issuing functions itself through master - card. sjy49 uses key management platform by hardwares. the algorithm used in the generation, diffusion, eduction and transfer of the key is approved by the state competent department. the implementation of algorithm is functioned by the encryption equipment recognized by the state competent department

    通用密鑰管理系統採用軟體密碼演算法,密鑰存儲分發等採用母卡方式實現; sjy49銀行ic卡密鑰管理系統採用硬體化的密鑰管理平臺,密鑰的生成、分散、導出、傳輸等密鑰管理功能使用的演算法是經國家主管部門審定通過的演算法,演算法的實現使用經國家主管部門審定通過的硬體加密設備。
  16. Based on the analysis of gas - solid multiphase catalytic reaction, the chemical reaction model is established. when the reaction is controlled by the chemical dynamic, the reaction rate is introduced by consideration of the adsorption and desorption effects. when the reaction is controlled by mass transfer, the diffusion coefficient is established which can present the flow rate increases in small reynolds domain ; for the internal diffusion, the internal diffusion coefficient is derived, and then the internal diffusion is coupled with chemical reaction to represent the phenomenon that the diffusion and the chemical reaction occur cocurrently

    本文在考慮催化轉化器載體內發生的傳熱傳質現象的基礎上,建立了催化轉化器的一維單孔道和三維多孔道傳熱傳質模型;在分析載體內以氣-固多相催化反應為特點的工作機理的基礎上,建立了催化轉化器的化學反應模型:當催化轉化處于化學動力學控制區時,引入了考慮吸附、表面反應和脫附的表面化學反應速率公式,當催化轉化處于質量輸運控制區時,引入了決定外擴散能力的擴散系數公式和和決定內擴散速率的內擴散系數公式,並與化學反應速率相耦合,得出由擴散過程決定的化學反應速率公式。
  17. The paper focuses on the mncs " technology transfer, diffusion, the absorption capacity of chinese enterprises, and the strategy of technology development. it employs market research methods, normative description, empirical and case studies to deduce the process of mncs " technology transfer to china, the learning strategy, as well as the logic of technology improvement of chinese enterprises

    本文把跨國公司的技術轉移、擴散和中國企業的吸收學習和技術能力發展策略作為主要對象,運用市場調查、規范描述、實證比較和案例研究等方法,把研究的著眼點集中在跨國公司對華技術轉移的過程和難點、中國企業技術學習策略、中國企業技術能力提高的邏輯演繹和操作模式。
  18. The main studies of this thesis have been focused on the mass transport phenomenon in the hollow fiber membrane contactor, including the development of the model of the gas diffusion through the microporous membrane, the analytical solution of the shell side mass transfer differential equation in an orderly packed parallel flow module, the calculation of the shell side flow distribution in a randomly packed module, the estimation of the influence of the random arrangement of the fibers on the shell side mass transfer, and the experiments of the absorption of co2 into water

    膜接觸器是一種通過膜作為兩相之間的分離界面而實現相間傳質的雜化膜過程。本論文主要研究中空纖維膜接觸器的傳質行為,研究內容包括氣體通過微孔膜擴散模型的建立、中空纖維膜均勻分佈的平行流組件殼程傳質微分方程的解析求解、中空纖維膜不均勻分佈組件中流體分佈的數學計算、中空纖維膜不均勻分佈對殼程傳質影響的估算以及co _ 2氣體吸收實驗。
  19. It is characterized as the lack of vitality to the agricultural technology innovation, the insufficiency between the effective supply and the effective demand of agricultural technology, the low transfer rate of the scientific and technological achievements, the difficulties in the new technology diffusion, the backwardness of the information network development in agriculture, and the slow speed of the agricultural technology progress

    脫胎于計劃經濟下的中國傳統的農業技術創新機制,已不適應當今社會市場經濟發展要求,其突出表現:農業技術創新乏力,農業技術有效供給與有效需求明顯不足,科技成果轉化率低,新技術擴散困難,農業信息網路落後,農業技術進步緩慢等。
  20. But limiting by development of subject and measuring and testing techniques, the theory and research of stress in soil, just pays attention to interpretation of results, ignores to visualize the process of stress diffusion, transfer and concentration

    但由於學科的發展及測試手段的限制,現階段土中應力的理論與研究,只注重對結果的分析,忽略對「過程」即應力分佈、傳遞、集聚過程的顯現。
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