disincentive 中文意思是什麼
disincentive
解釋
n. 名詞 （生產等方面的）障礙因素。adj. 形容詞 （對生產等）起阻礙作用的。
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If the government also protects import-competing goods, the disincentive to export production is even stronger.
假如政府也保護與進口競爭的貨物，那麼對于出口生產的抑制也就更加強烈。 -
Fix wages and lack of promotion act as a disincentive to employee
工資固定又無晉升機會遏制了雇員的積極性。 -
Fixed wages and lack of promotion act as a disincentive to employees
工資固定又無晉升機會遏制了雇員的積極性 -
Nor, even now, will they be free from the threat of expropriation, another disincentive to investment
即使現在，他們也不會免於土地徵用這又一阻礙投資的威脅。 -
And there is nothing to stop us from enforcing a disincentive against the holding of large clearing balances by banks
同時我們更可以隨時採取抑制措施以減少銀行持有大的結算餘額。 -
The fact that we pay no interest on the clearing balances of banks is already a disincentive, as banks do not get any return on those assets
事實上，我們不對銀行的結算餘額支付利息這個安排本身已經是一種抑制措施，因為銀行不會就該等資產得到任何回報。 -
Conjoint analysis shows that interpersonal relationships between customers and service providers serve as a disincentive but are less important than both switching costs and marketing variables
聯合分析的結果顯示，壽險業顧客在同時考慮現有服務者的關系，轉換成本，及其他廠商的行銷變數時，人際關系雖然有助於防止顧客轉換廠商，但其相對重要性遠低於行銷變數與轉換成本。 -
Perhaps a long period of low and sometimes negative real interest rates in the nineties was a disincentive for debt issues by the private sector. indeed, the significantly positive real interest rates of the past few years and low nominal interest rates seem to have made a difference in both the number of and the amount involved in debt issues brought to the market
年代實質利率長期處于偏低甚至負數水平，令私營機構缺乏發債意欲，但過去幾年實質利率顯著高於零水平，加上名義利率偏低，似乎為債市帶來新的面貌，無論發債次數或規模都有了進展。 -
General james jones, an american and nato ' s most senior commander, says the tradition that each national contingent should pay its own way ( a policy known as “ costs lie where they fall ” ) has been a huge disincentive for many countries
是美國也是北約最資深的指揮官詹姆斯?瓊斯將軍說，各國分遣隊要不吃虧的傳統（此政策被稱為「哪兒失敗在哪兒撒謊」 ）已成為許多國家決策的巨大障礙。
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