firstly secondly thirdly 中文意思是什麼

firstly secondly thirdly 解釋
等等或順序詞
  • firstly : adv. 第一,首先。 ★列舉條目時常作:firstly, secondly, thirdly, . . . lastly.
  • secondly : adv. 第二;其次。
  • thirdly : adv. 第三。
  1. This thesis firstly introduces the defference between edi and the communication of information based on xml, and puts forword a kind of interface of communication of information between enterprises based on xml. secondly analyses the applications of xml in the communication of information between enterprises, database query and the different database ' s interface. thirdly introduse cii based on xml. afterword some key problem for the communication of information based on xml. after that, a query of productions ' informations system based on xml is bringed up. the author completes the design and the running of this system

    並重點對基於xml的異種數據庫通信、數據庫查詢、異種數據源合併技術進行了深入的研究。在此基礎上完成了基於xml的產品信息管理原型系統的設計與開發。實踐證明本文提出的基於xml的企業信息集成框架的基本框架和實現技術是可行的、有效的。
  2. Firstly, oscillation between events of imperial and of local interest, the anticipated diamond jubilee of queen victoria born 1820, acceded 1837 and the posticipated opening of the new municipal fish market : secondly, apprehension of opposition from extreme circles on the questions of the respective visits of their royal highnesses, the duke and duchess of york real, and of his majesty king brian boru imaginary ; thirdly, a conflict between professional etiquette and professional emulation concerning the recent erections of the grand lyric hall on burgh quay and the theatre royal in hawkins street : fourthly, distraction resultant from compassion for nelly bouverist s non - intellectual, non - political, nontopical expression of countenance and concupiscence caused by nelly bouverist s revelations of white articles of nonintellectual, non - political, non - topical underclothing while she nelly bouverist was in the articles : fifthly, the difficulties of the selection of appropriate music and humorous allusions from everybody s book of jokes 1, 000 pages and a laugh in every one ; sixthly, the rhymes homophonous and cacophonous, associated with the names of the new lord mayor, daniel tallon, the new high sheriff, thomas pile and the new solicitorgeneral, dunbar plunket barton

    第二,深恐皇族約克公爵和公爵夫人58實有其人以及布賴恩勃魯國王陛下虛構的人物分別前來訪問一事,會招致來自左右兩方面的反對。第三,新峻工的伯格碼頭區的大歌劇廳和霍金斯街的皇家劇場59 ,存在著職業的禮儀與職業的競爭之間的矛盾。第四,由於內莉布弗里斯特的那種非理性非政治不時興的容貌會引起觀眾的同情內莉布弗里斯特身穿非理性非政治不時興的白色襯衣,當她內莉布弗里斯特表演時一旦將襯衣袒露出來,會撩撥觀眾的情慾,令人擔心會使觀眾神魂顛倒。
  3. To research the status of the use of shell resource in china securities market, in this paper, firstly, i interpret the shell resource from the economic point of view, and point out the important significance of the study on the shell resource ; secondly, i analyze the status of the use of shell resource in our country at present including the motivation, means, benefits and cost of buying a shell ; thirdly, the status of the use of shell resource in the securities market is positive studied in the way of statistics by taking the civil listed companies as examples, this part is the emphasis of the paper ; at last, i analyze the cause that the shell resource was not used well in our securities market, and bring forward some advice at five aspects, such as perfecting the law condition of buying a shell, building up the measures of resisting risk etc

    我們有必要對我國證券市場的殼資源利用狀況進行研究,以期對投資者的投資決策、證券市場監管的制定及殼資源利用績效的提高有所裨益。為了考察我國證券市場殼資源利用的狀況,本文首先從經濟學的角度對殼資源進行了解釋,並指出研究殼資源利用的重要意義;其次,分析了我國現階段殼資源利用的現狀,包括買殼的動機、方式、收益和成本;再次,以國內買殼上市企業為研究對象,用統計學的方法對我國證券市場殼資源利用狀況進行了實證分析,這部分是本文的重點;最後根據實證的結果,分析了我國證券市場殼資源利用不佳的原因,並從完善買殼的法律環境、增強風險防範措施等5方面提出了一些相應的建議。
  4. This paper has following main views : according to the contract benefited to the third party : firstly the third party gets rights to demand debtor performing the duty. secondly creditor has rights to ask debtor to perform his duty to the third party, and if debtor does n ' t perform his duty, creditor also has rights to claim for compensating his loss resulted from debtor. thirdly debtor can use the rights of counterplea derived from the contract to oppose the third party

    本文的主要觀點有:在為第三人利益合同中,第三人擁有直接請求債務人履行債務的權利;債權人同時享有請求債務人向第三人履行債務的權利,債權人對因可歸責于債務人的事由而對自己所造成的損害有權請求賠償;債務人可以合同所產生的一切抗辯來對抗因合同受益的第三人。
  5. Firstly, simulate flow field of rear smoke channel, plot velocity magnitude and ash concentration distribution in section of entry of heat pipe air preheater, compare with data which were measured in guiyang power station, verify simulation to be reasonable and right. secondly, simulate all kinds of factors which affect flow field ' s uniformity such as length, thickness, location of diffluent board, ash concentration, ash diameter, and so on, find the chiefly factors. thirdly, install guide board in curve channel in rear smoke channel, then simulate its " flow field, plot velocity magnitude and ash concentration distribution

    在此基礎上模擬在冬夏兩季不同情況下,不同流速對熱管空氣預熱器壁面溫度的影響;然後對影響整個流場分佈的各種因素:包括分流板長度、厚度、偏離中心流道位置的偏離度、飛灰濃度、飛灰粒徑等因素進行數值模擬;最後提出在分流煙道轉彎處加裝導流板,並模擬加裝導流板后的流場分佈,得到下級空氣預熱器出口、熱管空氣預熱器進口處的斷面速度場分佈、濃度場分佈,以論證加裝導流板能達到流場均勻化的作用。
  6. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次,國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有,如解散登記制度,股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度,特別清算中的債權協定製度,清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度,司法特別清算制度,清算人的代表性制度,法院消極監督清算制度,帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足,造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂,損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益,增加了市場主體交易不安全感,破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德,浪費了社會資源,削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為,完善我國公司解散和清算制度,應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度,統一我國有關解散和清算立法,在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范,填補立法空白,創設法院解散公司制度,廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度,健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度(包括民事責任,刑事責任,行政責任,改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣,民事賠償范圍偏窄,刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況) ,從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度,使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求,符合市場經濟發展的基本方向,並與國外立法通例趨同。
  7. The main inadequacies include : firstly, the decreasing and recycling of the urban wastes are n ' t the main direction of the legislation ; secondly, the current laws and rules are too principled to operate efficiently ; thirdly, the current established administrative system is disadvantageous for the prevention and solution to the urban wastes to get out of the predicament ; fourthly, the laws themselves are dissatisfactory

    不足之處主要有:城市生活垃圾減量化、資源化未能成為立法的主要方向。現行法律規定過于原則,不利於實際操作。現行法律確立的管理體制不利於走出城市生活垃圾污染防治工作困境。
  8. In the during, the cultivation of the students " creative thought must keep the following principles : firstly, the one of the activation of information, secondly, the one of the sympathetic vibration of wisdom, thirdly, the one of the combination between the emanative thought and the aggregate thought, fourthly, the one of self - inspiration. if you are able to grasp such four principles, then you can carry your reading on, and improve your level of the creative thought gradually

    這些都為創造性思維的培養提供了可行性的條件。在閱讀教學中培養學生的創造性思維,必須遵循一定的原則:一是信息激活原則;二是智慧共振原則;三是發散思維與聚合思維相結合原則;四是自我激勵原則。把握這四項原則,不僅可以確保閱讀教學順利開展,更可以促進學生創造性思維的水平不斷提高。
  9. Firstly, due to the limitation of acquaintanceship the peasats mutual enthusiasm was wrongly regarded as their socialist enthusiasm, which resulted in the equalitarian distribution and impinged the middle peasants " interests ; secondly, the mistake of " left " was inevitable because the " left " policy was carried through from the top to the lower by executive orders, although the prorincial committee of hunan attempted to resist the mistake of " left " ; thirdly, according to the policy of " uniting middle peasants ", the middle peasants were only the objects of unibus so they might be regarded as friends or enemies as well and they could be united or perished as well

    究其原因,主要是三個方面,第一,由於當時認識水平所限,把農民的互助積極性當作社會主義積極性,實行平均主義,這樣必然會侵犯、損害中農利益。第二,雖然湖南省委對「左」的錯誤努力堅持加以糾正,但「左」的錯誤用行政命令方式自上而下,無法避免。第三, 「團結中農」在實踐中把中農作看統一戰線對象,則既可做朋友,也可成敵人,也即既可做團結對象,也可成為打擊目標。
  10. Firstly, setting up the moral concepts in accord with quality education, mainly including its quality concept, social concept, dialectical concept about student, functional and level concepts and so on. secondly, the author thinks that in order to carry out middle school moral educational activities, scientific moral educational content has to be chosen so that it shows to some degree realistic and foresighted feature to adjust to students " physical and psychological character. thirdly, because the content of moral education can be carried out effectively only by scientific approaches, the author puts forward pursuing the new moral educational approaches : realizing the transfer from single teaching into intercommunicating, from empirical approaches into scientific approaches, and realizing the modernization of its means and the variety of its approaches

    針對以上問題,本文提出了素質教育條件下中學德育改革的基本策略,從五個方面進行了闡述,即要樹立與素質教育相適應的德育觀,主要樹立德育素質觀、德育社會觀、辯證的學生觀、德育功能觀、德育層次觀等;在內容上,本文認為要實施科學的中學德育活動,必須選擇科學的德育內容,使德育內容具有一定的社會現實性和一定的教育超前性,同時要使之適合學生的身心特點;德育內容必須通過科學的德育方法才能得到落實,因此,本文進一步提出了要探索新的德育方法的觀點,認為德育方法要實現從單向灌輸向雙向交流型的轉變,從經驗型向科學型轉變,同時要實現手段的現代化,途徑的多樣化; i 。
  11. The third part mainly analyses the cause of m & as failure in china, in general, they are : firstly, the boundary of government behavior and enterprise behavior is unclear, and results in main body alternates, secondly, imperfection of policy and law restricts m & as, thirdly, enterprises lacks strategical insight, misunderstands economies of scale, fourthly, excess irrelative diversification management in order to evade risks, fifthly, lack m & as core competence oriented thoughts, sixthly, conformity implement after m & as does not attain recognition

    第三部分著重分析了我國企業並購失敗的原因,概括起來有以下幾點:第一、政府行為和企業行為邊界模糊,導致主體錯位。第二、政策法規不健全,對企業兼并收購形成制約。第三、企業缺乏戰略眼光,誤入規模經濟誤區。
  12. Firstly, this part analyzes development features of japanese industrial group, including formation factors, industrial distribution and scale, types of internal structures, development status and problems. secondly, on basis of expiating four typical cases, namely industrial group of toyota auto, kitakyushu industrial group, ic industrial group of kyushu, textile and clothing industrial group of fukui, this part summarizes basic laws of industrial group evolvement and its impacts of regional economy. thirdly, this part makes a theoretical summarization on relation between industrial group and unbalanced development of regional economy in japan, holding the view that industrial group has not only economy growth effects, but also economic structure evolvement effects and social improvement effects

    首先,分析了日本產業集群的發展特徵,包括它的主要形成因素、行業分佈及其規模、內部結構類型、發展現狀以及存在的問題;其次,對豐田汽車產業集群、北九州產業集群、九州地區ic產業集群、福井紡織服裝產業集群四個典型案例進行剖析,總結了產業集群發展變化的基本規律及其對所在區域經濟發展的影響;在此基礎上,對日本產業集群與區域經濟非均衡發展的關系進行理論總結,認為產業集群不僅有經濟增長效應,還有經濟結構演進效應和社會進步效應。
  13. There are three reasons that cause this phenomenon : firstly, they are mistranslated or lose their original contents when they are translated into chinese, because translators ' experience and comprehension are different greatly ; secondly, their meanings often change or expand with the alteration of circumstances, which makes us bewilder ; thirdly, it is hard to chose which one is accurate when they are used to demonstrate chinese minorities with mixed characteristics of culture and politics

    造成這種狀況原因有三:其一,它們在由外文翻譯成中文時,因譯者閱歷的不同和理解程度的差異而導致譯文混亂或內涵失真;其二,它們的意涵隨著情境的變化而不斷流變和泛化,使人無所適從;其三,它們在指稱文化性和政治性相統一的中國少數民族時,令人難以抉擇。
  14. The original ideals lie in : firstly, attracting the difference of social capital between tradition and modernity and of their separately growing conditions and mechanism ; secondly, emphasizing social capital, like physical capital and intellectual capital, to be a neuter noun in general, only showing its positiveness and negativeness when it being on different levels and being acted on different subjects ; thirdly, demonstrating that it is necessary to hold back social capital negativity and take some of basic measures to construct chinese - charactered modern social capital

    文章的創見在於三點:一是凸顯社會資本的傳統性與現代性兩種不同類型並進而分析它們各自生成的條件與機制的不同;二是指出社會資本如同物質(經濟)資本和人力資本一樣在總體上是一個中性概念,當它處于不同層面受施於不同主體時會顯現出它的積極性和消極性來;三是指出抑制傳統性社會資本的消極性並同時構建中國特色的現代性社會資本的必要性和基本策略。
  15. Guided by the basic principles of marxism theory and in virtue of the theories of bionomics, jurisprudence, legislation, environment law, city planning, environment education and so on, the paper firstly sums up the theories of legislation safeguard for the construction of ecocity and then sets forth the theory foundation of the legislation for construction of ecocity. secondly, in virtue of research methods of odd gene and system analyse, value analyse and demonstration analyse, the analysis of compare and nomology deduction, it makes a thorough anatomy on the problem of the legislation safeguard for our country ' s construction of ecocity practically at present. thirdly, based on discussing the construction of ecocity in foreign countries, their experience of legislation safeguard and revelation for our country, it probes deep into the construction of our country ' s law safeguard system for the construction of ecocity, and thinking and principles of legislation for promoting the legal system of our country ' s construction of ecocity are put forward guided mainly by the the theory of sustainable development. at the same time, the structure and skill of legislation for our country ' s law of promoting the construction of ecocity are particularly discussed

    本文以馬克思主義基本原理為指導,借鑒城市生態環境學、法理學、立法學、環境法學、城市學、環境教育學等相關學科的理論,運用單因子分析與系統分析相結合、規范分析與實證分析相結合、比較分析與法理演繹分析相結合的研究方法,在對生態城市建設立法保障理論進行綜述的基礎上,首先從法理角度論述了生態城市建設立法的理論基礎,並結合實際,對當前我國生態城市建設的立法保障問題作了深入剖析。然後,在借鑒國外生態城市建設及其立法經驗的基礎上,對構建我國生態城市建設的法律保障體系進行了系統深入地探討,提出以可持續發展思想為理論主導的促進我國生態城市建設法制的立法思路和原則,同時,對我國《生態城市建設促進法》的立法架構與技術進行了初步探討。
  16. In this thesis, based on pershing ii surface to surface missile, a new kind of ballistic missile was designed with an additional rocket engine, which can be ignited twice. firstly, aerodynamic computational models of missile body and warhead which reentry with supersonic are built according to the task requirements ; secondly, the propulsion system model of missile is built whose first two stages are solid rocket engines and the third stage is liquid - solid combined rocket engine. the nozzle and the shape of the engine are designed to meet the needs of the populsion project ; thirdly, the trajectory model of the mass point is built and a wavy trajectory is designed & optimized ; finally, the ability of a missile ' s breaking through defence is analyzed

    以美國潘興導彈為原型,增加可兩次點火的末級發動機,改裝成具有跳躍能力的地地彈道導彈;首先,根據任務需求,建立了導彈的氣動模型,並建立了彈頭再入時高超聲速氣動模型;其次,建立了導彈推進系統模型,前兩級採用了固體火箭發動機,第三級採用了固?液組合火箭發動機,並在總體方案要求下,對發動機噴管和外形進行了設計;第三部分,建立了導彈質點彈道模型,設計了一條跳躍式彈道,並對跳躍式彈道進行了優化設計;最後,對導彈進行了突防能力分析,從分析的結果可以看出,跳躍式彈道的突防能力比常規的拋物線彈道要強。
  17. Firstly, this blade ' s length is compatible, secondly, it has the trace of the scabbard and the copper, thirdly, the it is possible it has the posy and complex veins, and lastly, the guangxi museum hasn ' t annulus dao, this dao is more compatible. peple may accept it more easily

    留此刃一為長度尚可,二為有鞘痕跡及銅掛痕,三有銘文和錯紋的可能,四者廣西博物館尚無環首長刀,這把以為較合適,旱器人們還是較容易接受的啦。
  18. In this paper, we study focus on building intrusion detection model based the technique of data mining ( dm ). firstly, the paper designed a scheme to modeling intrusion detection based dm and bright forward the idea of descriptive model and classified model to intrusion detection. secondly, we designed and implemented a net data collection system with high performance and a scheme to pretreat net data. thirdly, after studying the algorithms to mine association rule and sequence rule in net data, we extended and improved the algorithms according to the characteristic of net data and the field knowledge of intrusion detection

    首先設計了基於數據挖掘技術的入侵檢測建模方案,提出使用該技術建立入侵檢測描述性模型和分類模型的思想,並用分類判決樹建立了入侵檢測分類模型;其次,設計和實現了一個高性能的網路數據採集系統和網路數據預處理的方案;然後,在對關聯規則挖掘和序列規則挖掘演算法進行研究的基礎上,結合網路數據的特性和入侵檢測領域的知識對演算法進行了擴展和改進,挖掘出了網路數據的關聯模式和序列模式;最後,研究了描述性模式的應用,並設計出基於模式匹配的入侵檢測引擎,該引擎具有誤用檢測和異常檢測功能。
  19. Firstly, proem, it concise introduces the background ; secondly, it introduces the reform of the commission system and the dilemma of the securities companies in our country ; thirdly, it puts forward the idea of implementation of " optionally differential strategies " as the natural choice for the future development of the securities brokers in our country, through the analysis of the current competitive environment of the securities companies in our country and study on the alternatives of competitive strategies ; the forth, it describes how to practice " optionally differential strategies ", which including three aspect : the choice of the core competition ability, the measures for the implementation are brought forth, and the condition of practice the strategies ; the fifth, it " s the summary of the dissertation

    第一部分,簡介論文寫作背景;每二部分,介紹我國傭金制度改革以及改革后我國證券公司所面臨的困境;第三部分,通過對現階段我國證券公司競爭環境的分析,進行競爭戰略選擇研究,提出實施選擇性差別化戰略應成為我國證券商未來發展的必然選擇。第四部分,提出「選擇性差別化戰略」的實施措施,包括拓展業務領域、拓寬交易渠道及改革證券商管理模式三方面可操作的內容;第五部分,對全文作概括性的總結。
  20. In this paper, we give a brief introduction to the structure of an autonomous underwater vehicle ( auv ) for environmental protection firstly, secondly we discuss the control system of the auv, thirdly discusses the way of real - time path planning for auv by dynamic programming, finally we simulate the proposed control system and the path planning method by means of computer and give the simulation results of it

    這促使人們開發無人水下環保機器人對水域進行勘察和監測。本文首先對自治型水下環保機器人的結構方案作了簡要的介紹,然後重點討論了水下環保機器人的運動控制系統以及利用動態規劃方法進行實時的路徑規劃,最後對總的運動控制系統進行了計算機模擬。
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