judicial separation 中文意思是什麼

judicial separation 解釋
法院判決的夫婦分居。

  • judicial : adj 1 司法的，審判上的。2 審判員的；法官的；法院的；法院判決的[規定的]。3 法官似的，符合法官身分...
  • separation : n 1 分離；分類；分開。2 隔開；間隔；脫離。3 （夫婦的）分居。4 分隔物。5 【化學】離析；析出；釋出...
  1. Instead the divorce act mirrored the reliefs available under the judicial separation act, introduced at a time when divorce was not contemplated

    相反， 《離婚法案》借鑒了《判決分居法案》里存在的救濟精神，而《判決分居法案》頒布的時候人們對離婚連想都不敢想。
  2. There is a need to address what ongoing obligations one spouse owes another in the context of a debate about reforming the law, he says, including a re - evaluation of the judicial separation legislation

    在討論進行婚姻法改革時候，需要解決是一配偶應對另一配偶負有什麼樣的延續性義務，他說，還要對判決分居立法進行重新評價。
  3. For example, american judicial review is activism. japanese judicial review is passivism. but it ’ s important for separation of powers and rights of people. the aim of this dissertation is to introduce and research the constitutional review of japan

    本文從探討日本違憲審查制度建立的歷史背景入手，對日本違憲審查的性質、主體、對象、違憲審查行使的條件與界限以及違憲審查的效力等基本問題進行了詳細的分析。
  4. The content of “ separation of investigation and certification ” is the partition of judicial officer and inquiring officer, as well the building of procedure

    「調認分離」的內容在於審判人員和調查取證人員的分離及其程序建設。
  5. After retrospecting the history of chinese judicial mediation system, analyzing the effect of today ' s judicial mediation, and combining the reform of judge ' s system taking professionalism and before - try preparing procedure. then drawing lessons from the relevant systems of other countries and regions, the economic reform goal according to chinese judicial tradition should be : in the frame system of the lawsuit, purifying the way of jurisdiction enforcement, giving judge and judge assistant judicial power and mediation power respectively in the mode that trying and mediation are separated, making jurisdiction and mediation properly separated in personal identity and stage. moreover, remedying the separation of jurisdiction and mediation functionally, complemented with reconciliation system in action

    對我國法院調解制度加以歷史考察，對現行法院調解制度的效果進行分析，對民事訴訟功能及調解在司法實踐中偏差產生的根源加以探究，結合正在進行的以職業化為主線的法官制度及審前準備程序改革，再借鑒其他國家和地區的相關制度，符合我國司法傳統，比較經濟，既能遏止法院調解在實踐中產生消極作用，又能充分發揮調解功能的改革目標是：在訴訟框架體制內，純化法院審判權的行使方式，以調審分離為模式，將審判權、調解權分別賦予法官和法官助理，使得審判、調解在人員身份和階段上均適當予以分離，另輔之以訴訟中和解制度，對調審分離加以功能補救，同時建立對訴訟和解協議及民間調解協議的司法審核制度，以創建新型的法院調解制度。
  6. John locke developed the idea of the separation of legislation power and administration power. finally, west bengal established the model of separation and balance of the three kinds of powers, that is legislation power, administration power and judicial power. judicial power has gradually obtained the independent situation

    從專制社會鐵板一塊的國家權力，進展到洛克思想中立法與執行兩權，再分化為孟德斯鳩的立法、行政、司法三權制衡樣式，司法權逐漸蛻變為一種獨立權力。
  7. Separation of the three powers is the cornerstone of the constitutional system in america, and judicial powers is an important implement which matches legislature and administration, for its relative independent and the power of unconstitutional investigation

    摘要美國的三權分立制度構成了其憲政體制的基石，三權中的司法權由於其憲法上的相對獨立性以及聯邦法院將違憲審查權掌握在自己手中，從而成為抗衡立法和行政的有力工具。
  8. This paper, with an analysis of the separation of administrative penalty and criminal jurisdiction in present china, proposes that administrative penalty and criminal jurisdiction be well coordinated in judicial practice

    本文通過分析當前執法實踐中存在的行政執法與刑事司法相脫節的問題，提出了建立行政執法與刑事司法有效銜接機制的設想。
  9. These limits include the separation of powers between the legislature, executive and judicial branches of government

    將政府內的立法、行政與司法三權分立，才能達至分權及互相制衡的作用。
  10. In comparison with frameworks of separation system, its legal status in divorce system and its legal consequences in other countries, selecting their essential ; in combination of the reality of legal nexus of marriage and family in china, drawing on academic achievement of domestic study, this paper firstly aims to propose a separation system with chinese characteristics ; to improve the kindred part of civil law, which is about to decree ; to solve the problem that related law and rules are difficult to operate, which results from deficiency of legislation. secondly, it is to effectively perform a supplementary function to conciliate legal relationship of divorce ; to punish illegal and criminal act, rape of spouse and abandoning spouse for instances, in accordance with law ; to protect legal rights of parties of marriage and finally to achieve the judicial theme of " justice and efficacy "

    比較各國設立別居制度的模式及其在離婚制度中的法律地位、法律後果，取其精華，結合我國婚姻家庭關系的實際情況，汲取國內的理論成果，架構中國特色的別居制度，完善我國即將頒布的民法典親屬編；解決因立法欠缺造成的操作難，充分發揮其調解離婚法律關系的輔助作用；依法懲處婚內強奸、夫妻遺棄等違法、犯罪行為，保護婚姻當事人的合法權益，推進「公正與效率」司法主題的實現。
  11. While the principle of judicial independence in western countries originated from system of separation of powers ( into legislative, executive and judicial division ), the principle of judicial independence in china is under the centralized control of ccpc, the judicial power is trial and procuratorial, judicial organs including courts and procuratorates. judicial independence in western sense does not apply to china, since their judicial power is only trial and judicial organs only courts, both independent of administration and legislation

    西方國家的司法獨立原則緣于「三權分立」的理論，我國的司法獨立則是在黨的統一領導下，我國的司法權包括審判權和檢察權，我國的司法機關包括法院和檢察院，西方國家的司法機關和司法權僅指法院和審判權，獨立於行政和立法，西方國家意義上的司法獨立在我國是不存在的。
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