legal security 中文意思是什麼
legal security
解釋
合法證券-
The general assembly and the security council can ask the court for an advisory opinion on any legal question.
大會和安全理事會可以請國際法院就任何法律問題提出咨詢意見。 -
Besides, the legislation of criminal scout behavior is amphiboles, also with the improper setting mode of governor organization and the procedural deficiency in criminal scout. only one kinds of criterion of distinguishing the public security organ ’ s double behaviors is not enough to answer the question and to solve the problem that these two kinds of behaviors making confusion with each other. so it is necessary to define its theoretical base further and erect some correlative mechanism to make easy for the body to distinguish double behaviors automatically and consequently to guarantee each of these double behaviors goes to its own legal orbit
至於如何真正將公安雙重行為分辨清楚，切實有效解決公安雙重行為相互混淆的問題，僅提出一個分辨標準是遠遠不夠的，這只可能解決了能辨的問題;因此，還需進一步明晰其理論基礎並完善和構建相關機制，使之易辨，並促使行為主體主動去辨，從而保證公安雙重行為在各自法定的軌道上正常運行。 -
My legal thinking over constructing china ' s salary - arrear security system
構建我國欠薪保障制度的法學思考 -
The structure of this paper goes like this, the first chapter introduce the development of e - b / l in practice and in laws. and draw a conclution that the electrification of the b / l is a history tide. in the second chapter, on the basic of reseach the security trap in e - b / l running, 1 conclude six security elements of, e - b / l : the liability of the system, the authenticity of dealers ' identity. the integrity and secrecy of electronic data, and the validity and evidence effectiveness of electronic data. from the third chapter to the eighth, 1 reseach these elements one by one. the third chapter introduce the establishment of the e - b / l security system, and some related laws the fourth chapter introduce the certification authority of e - b / l. in the fifth chapter, 1 introduce the encrypt of electronic information and some countries ' control on use / import / export crytography. the sixth chapter introduce the concept and principle of digital signature, and reseach some related legal issues. the seventh chapter reseach the legal demand of validity, then come to a conclution that to establish a independent electronic information system is necessary. in the eighth chapter, 1 reseach some countries " regulation on the evidence effectiveness of electronic data
第二章在分析電子提單運作中的安全隱患的基礎上，歸納出其六大安全要素，即系統的可靠性、交易者身份的真實性、數據電訊的機密性和完整性、數據電訊的合法有效性以及交易者行為的不可抵賴性。第三章到第八章分別對這六大要素進行分析：第三章介紹了電子提單網路安全體系的建立以及系統安全保護法規，第四章則介紹了電子提單的安全認證機構，第五章介紹了信息加密技術以及各國立法對密碼技術的進出口及使用的控制，第六章介紹了數字簽名的概念及原理，並以bolero為例介紹了數字簽名的技術方式，對有關法律問題作了論述；第七章首先論述了電子提單對有效性的法律需求，然後結合國內法和國際規則的規定論證了數據電訊制度產生的必然性；第八章通過對各國立法對電子證據的法律效力的規定，論述了對電子交易至關重要的數據電訊的不可抵賴性。 -
Police legal education reform and practical education mode on the application of clinique teaching in public security legal education
論診所式教學法在公安法學教學中的運用 -
This article consists of five parts as following : mortgage of uncompleted building was originated from the common law and the law of hong kong, so the paper probes into its meaning - the transformation of the specific property right ; when the debtor fails to perform his duty, the creditor can obtain the title determinately ; the debtor enjoys the right of redeeming the collateral security through fulfilling his debt, the creditor has the obligation of returning the property at the same time. secondly, the author summaries its essential feature on the practice of the real estate mortgage hi the mainland of china - the target of the mortgage is a kind of expective interest ; the mortgage is a kind of guarantee which is settled through making over the interests in expectancy ; the risk of the mortgaged uncompleted building should be borne by the realty company instead of the mortgagor ; the phase of the mortgage ; mortgage is realized in a particular way. thirdly, on the basis of analyzing the legal nexus that is involved, the paper points out that the legal ne xus of the mortgage is just between the mortgagor and the mortgagee
樓花按揭作為一種擔保方式起源於英美法上的mortgage ，所以本文第一部分首先探討了mortgage在英美法上的含義：特定財產權利的轉移；在債務人不履行債務時，債權人可以確定地取得所有權；債務人享有通過履行債務而贖回擔保物的權利，同時債權人負有交還財產的義務。其次，就我國的樓花按揭實踐總結了其基本特徵：樓花按揭涉及兩個合同三方當事人；樓花按揭的標的是一種期待性利益；樓花按揭是通過轉讓物業權益而設定的一種擔保方式；預售樓花滅失的風險應有開發商承擔；樓花按揭的階段性；樓花按揭實現方式的特殊性。最後，分析了樓花按揭所牽涉的各個法律關系，認為真正的樓花按揭法律關系只是購房人與銀行之間的按揭貸款關系，按揭當事人只有購房人（按揭人）與銀行。 -
4 although adamant that he is not cashing in on diana ' s death, rees - jones is submitting to a media hoopla because he is hard up. denied compensation in france, facing legal bills and without long - term provision after his acrimonious parting from fayed, the money has provided him with a two - bedroom house in oswestry in shropshire and some security. 5 it has bought him no peace of mind
他在法國得不到賠償，還要面對訴訟費的賬單，而在鬧翻了離開法耶德家后又失去了長期的生活來源，寫書所得的這筆錢已使他得以在英國什羅普郡的奧斯韋斯特里買了一套兩間臥室的房子，得到了一定的穩定生活的保證。 -
Legal thoughts on social security system of landless peasants in urbanization process
城市化進程中失地農民社會保障機制的法學思考 -
Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt
第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。 -
From the perspective of transferring of ownership, the legal nature of reservation of ownership is the transferring of property with suspenseful condition, which is juristic act of real right ; from the perspective of security for debts, it is contractual real rights for security
所有權保留制度的法律性質，從所有權移轉角度分析，為附停止條件的所有權移轉，而附停止條件的所有權移轉為物權行為；從債的擔保角度分析，為擔保物權，為一種約定的擔保物權。 -
The next chapter gives detailed analysis and discussion on the legal status of consignee when bill of lading is issued or is not. there exist seven theories to explain the legal basis on which the consignee takes rights and responsibilities. by analysis and comparision, the author comes to the conclusion that when transferrable bill is issued, the theory of " security relationship " can better explain the origin of consignee ' s rights, while he takes the responsibilities according to direct stipulations of law
接下來，分別對提單、電子提單和海運單項下的收貨人的法律地位進行了具體論述，著重分析了目前存在的各種學說的成功與不足之處，以及收貨人享有權利和承擔義務的法理依據，得出結論認為在簽發提單和電子提單的情況下，證券關系說可以作為收貨人享有權利的法律依據，法律規定說可以作為收貨人承擔義務的法理依據的結論。 -
Based on plenty of domestic and overseas documentation and accurate data about social security, this thesis utilizes a number of research methods, such as analysis, induction, assumption, comparison and historical materialism, etc. in expounding the significance and methods of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security in an all - round way from the following four aspects of expatiating on the fundamental issues of social security and the evolution track of china ’ s rural social security, exploring the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, analyzing the so - called social security function of rural land, demonstrating the significance and routes of building the legal system of china ’ s minimum living security and social endowment insurance for rural residents, so as to reveal that the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security lies in the long - term social structure system of compartmentation between urban and rural areas, which is typically characterized by attaching more importance to industry than to agriculture, drawing profits from agriculture to accelerate industry ’ s development, by studying historically the predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, to disclose the serious reality that currently most of farmers lack social security and indicate the great significance of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security by refuting the argument that rural land can provide social security function, to clarify the necessity and feasibility of constructing the legal
本文運用了分析、歸納、假設、比較和歷史唯物主義等研究方法，藉助國內外有關社會保障方面的大量研究資料和翔實數據，從闡述社會保障的基本問題與我國農村社會保障制度的歷史演變軌跡、探詢長期造成我國農村社會保障制度困境的社會歷史根源、分析農村土地的社會保障功能以及論證構建農村居民最低生活保障法律制度與農村社會養老保險法律制度的意義和路徑四個方面全面論述了構建中國農村社會保障法律體系的意義和方法，目的是通過對我國農村社會保障困境的歷史性考察揭示造成我國農村社會保障長期積弱局面的社會歷史根源就在於我國長期實行的重工輕農、以農養工的城鄉分割二元社會結構體制，通過對農地社會保障功能觀點的批駁揭示當前廣大農民缺乏社會保障的嚴峻現實，指出構建農村社會保障法律制度的重大意義，通過對構建中國農村居民最低生活保障法律制度和農村社會養老保險法律制度的積極探索論證構建我國農村社會保障法律體系的必要性和可行性。總之，同是作為中華人民共和國公民，無論是農村居民還是城市居民都應該在社會保障方面享有同等的權利。國家不能人為地重工輕農、厚此薄彼。 -
The rapid development of electronic commerce obliges us to join other countries in regulating electronic commerce contract activities and ensuring the security of electronic business. only by doing so can we reduce the blockage of the out - of - tune legal regulations towards electronic commerce. accelerate the combination between traditional laws and network age, and establish legal regulations about electronic commerce which accord with the traditional ones
電子商務在我國迅猛的發展勢頭讓我們不得不盡快加入到規范電子商務合同行為，確保電子交易安全的隊伍中來，以減少不合拍的法律規范對電子商務的影響和阻礙，加快傳統法律與網路時代的對接，實現建立與傳統民商事法律規范價值取向一致的電子商務法律規范。 -
It sought to achieve legal security for everybody and sponsored the principle of equality before the law.
它力求使每個人都得到法律保護，主張法律面前人人平等。 -
Legal security in a global perspective
全球化視閾下的法律安全 -
Third, analyzing comprehensively the legal security and the system of the development of ethno - economy in the conditions of market economy, and illustrating the real situations of ethno - economic policy and its development in the conditions of market economy
第三，對在市場經濟條件下民族經濟發展的法律保障及其制度進行了全面分析，對少數民族經濟發展及政策在市場經濟下進行的實際狀況進行論述。 -
The chapter stresses the significance of legal security and makes a detailed analysis. besides, the chapter discusses other security means such as social independent supervision, diathesis of civil servants and their moral levels, and the quality of fiscal data
此外，本章還對社會獨立監督（包括審計、統計等方面的審查核實） 、公務員人員素質和道德水準以及財政數據質量等方面的保障進行了分析探討。 -
It entered the stage of history as a new member of the rights family. to ensure the realization of the right to know, some countries have established a legal security of the right to know ( mainly for opening the information )
鑒於世界上許多國家大都承認知情權為一項法定權利，並通過信息公開制度對其進行法律保障，本文嘗試對我國知情權的法律保障進行系統性研究，並以此為基礎對我國的信息公開制度進行若干反思。 -
In e - b / l field, legal security cannot be split from technical security, and if we reach the former we should not ignore the latter. this paper aims to give some idea of the security involved in implementing electronic bills of lading
需要明確的是，在電子提單領域，技術安全與法律安全是相互結合的，有時甚至是從不同的角度去看同一個問題，研究電子提單的法律安全絕不可忽視其技術安全，針對不同技術水平上的電子提單的法律規范也應當有所區別。 -
Aiming at the problems that exist in mining and comprehensive utilization of mineral resource, i analyze profoundly in theory, social life and economical area. on the base of this, i apprise the chinese resource policy, and compare it with other developed countries " resource policy. at last, i put forward specific macroscopic control policy in management system, policy system and legal security system
本文針對我國現有資源開采和綜合利用中存在的問題，從理論、社會、經濟三方面進行了深刻剖析，在此基礎上重點對我國現行的資源政策進行了評析，並與其他發達國家的資源政策進行了比較，從管理體制、政策體系、法律保障體系等方面提出具體的調控政策。
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